[mod.rec.guns] Pellet guns

jkh@jade.UUCP (02/04/87)

Anyway, I would like to second the recommendation of the Beeman catalog
as a source for information about all varieties of airguns. I've been
buying from Beeman and getting their catalog for some years now. The
catalog is not only a guide to their line, but also a good general 
introduction to the field of pneumatic/air-powered arms. I own several
books on the subject, but the free (*) Beeman catalog is as good or
better an introductory text than anything you can buy. I used to keep
a spare back issue in my desk, but I think I gave it away; I'll bring in
the address and post it tomorrow. (Though you can find Beeman ads in
many gun magazines, so you might actually have the address at home
already. Also it is in standard references like Gun Digest.)
[(*) I say "free" because I haven't paid for any; they have cover
prices, and sometimes the ads ask for a dollar or two, but usually you
can get one just by asking for it with a postcard.]

I'm not going to say that Beeman is the best source to buy from; if you
know what you want, you can find the same airguns without the Beeman
name on them at lower prices in Shotgun News ads. There are some Beeman
dealers that will sell the Beeman-brand airguns at a discount, too.
However, you do get good warranty and backup service from Beeman. I've
bought most of my airguns from Beeman, and, on the whole, I've been
satisfied. Note also that Beeman has a "used gun" list (which you DO
have to pay for to get) and also sends out periodic "sale bulletins",
which contain cosmetic blemished, new models, and closed-out airguns for 
reduced prices, plus special sales on pellets and accessories. I bought
most of my stuff from such discount offers.

What Beeman does is to go to the major European airgun manufacturers and
have them make guns with the Beeman logo on them, meeting certain specs
and having certain features. In many cases these are just the same as
the makers' regular models, but they do go through an extra level of
inspection and quality assurance to be sold by Beeman, plus they have
warranty and repair-policy support here from Beeman. Companies doing
this are firms like RWS and FWB (Feinwerkbau). Of course, there have been
other mail-order airgun houses, most notably a place called "Air Rifle
Headquarters", which went out of business some years back. (I think
Beeman bought them out, but am not positive.) There are a couple other,
newer mailorder airgun houses now, but I have no experience with them.
Beeman is the biggest and has been operating the longest.

So, what airguns are best? Well, it depends what you want to do. The
original inquiry was for "backyard plinking". For this, a relatively
low-powered spring-piston break-barrel-cocking .177 can be bought for well
under $100 and give better accuracy than any firearm costing less than
$500 (within the limited range of 33 feet or so). It can be an excellent
training aid and something to keep your shooting skills honed when it is
inconvenient or too expensive to go somewhere to shoot a firearm. If you
want to practice formal target shooting, you may want to get a more
expensive match-style gun, with better sights and adjustable buttplate
and hand support features, probably sidelever action and recoilless (here
you are talking $400 and up). If you are a hunter, you may prefer a
higher-powered and scoped barrel-cocking model, some of which can shove
a .177 pellet at 900+ fps and can be used for limited types of small-game
hunting or pest control ($200 and up, plus scope). 

Note that all the above are spring-piston models. The common American
airgun has been either the Daisy-type spring-action BB gun, or the
Crosman/Benjamin/Sheridan style pump-up pneumatic. The pump-up guns have
the capability of high power (there was a Japanese model called the
Sharp Innova that could push a .177 pellet 1000+ fps some years ago, a
level spring-piston guns only reached recently, and the 19th-century
military and hunting airguns were pneumatic types), but they have
certain inherent disadvantages. First off, they have to be pumped. This
gets tiring after only a few shots. It takes about as much effort to
make a single pumping stroke as it does to cock a spring-piston gun;
for each shot of a pump-up model, you have to pump 6 or more times. (And the
pumps get more difficult as you increase their number to get higher power.)
This rapidly gets tiresome; for the same effort you could have fired
the spring-piston model 6 times as many shots. Also, the amount of air
compressed with each pump varies slightly, so you are always firing with
a slightly different propellant pressure. This causes shot-to-shot
variations which result in lower levels of accuracy. The spring-piston
compresses identical amounts of air for each shot.

I could go on but better stop here. I'll get Beeman's address and send
it in ASAP.

Regards,
Will Martin
wmartin@ALMSA-1.ARPA   (on USENET try ...!seismo!wmartin@ALMSA-1.ARPA )

jkh@jade.UUCP (02/12/87)

In article <2417@jade.BERKELEY.EDU> wmartin@ALMSA-1.ARPA (Will Martin) wrote:
>What Beeman does is to go to the major European airgun manufacturers and
>have them make guns with the Beeman logo on them, meeting certain specs
>and having certain features. In many cases these are just the same as
>the makers' regular models, but they do go through an extra level of
>inspection and quality assurance to be sold by Beeman, plus they have
>warranty and repair-policy support here from Beeman. Companies doing
>this are firms like RWS and FWB (Feinwerkbau).

I'm an avid competitive target rifle shooter.  (To give you an idea of HOW
avid, I've visited the Walther factory in Ulm, Germany twice, and I bought
my current air rifle there.  Incidentally, they welcomed visitors when I
was there, taking me to lucnh, letting me shoot a couple of rifles --
including the one I bought and a fascinating elephant gun -- and making me
feel like an extremely valuable customer!)  From what I've seen of Beeman
and their so-called special air rifles, I don't believe it.  Beeman MIGHT
give a better warranty; I haven't checked recently.

Feinwerkbau, and Walther both make superb air rifles.  (Anschutz used to
make an air rifle; I understood it was a good one, though it apparently
never sold well enough for them.)  Diana, if I recall, also has a good
one.  At the major state and national air rifle matches I've attended,
almost everyone was shooting a Feinwerkbau or a Walther, and very few of
them bought them from Beeman.

Now, Beeman has a very extensive line, ranging from plinkers to
competition-grade guns.  From everything I've seen, Bob Beeman is a good
business man, is honest, and strives to give pretty good service.  My
feeling about the "extra level of inspection" if you're looking at a
target-grade air rifle is that Walther and Feinwerkbau do a better job at
the factory than Bob could in his shop, modulo shipping damage.
-- 

Alan M. Marcum				Sun Microsystems, Technical Consulting
marcum@nescorna.Sun.COM			Mountain View, California

jkh@jade.UUCP (02/24/87)

Just a quick note to respond to Alan Marcum's comments:

What I was describing about Beeman having an extra level of inspection and
warranty was in comparison to buying air guns via mail or phone order from
Shotgun News ads. You can save on the price if you know exactly what you
want and carefully search Shotgun News for ads from distributors who will
sell to non-FFL-holders and pick the very cheapest combination of cost +
shipping. However, you are probably on your own if there is a defect or
a problem. You are paying for a level of backup and dealer servicing
when you buy from Beeman or a similar retail-level source. This is
really something entirely different from having a specific gun selected
out for you by the factory. 

Also, remember that my posting was in response to someone who was
interested in airguns for "backyard plinking" or the like. A competitive
airgun target shooter is several orders of magnitude up the scale in
interest, committment, and involvement with this field. I doubt if there
can really be a valid comparison made between such disparate
requirements. 

However, we'd like to hear more from you about the field. From where DO
the competitors you mentioned buy their airguns, if they don't go direct
to the factories (which I would assume most never could do; that must be
a rare exception)? Are there firms known only to the elite that cater to
this select customer base, or do these people do their own customizing
and maintenance, accurizing and tweaking ordinary airguns bought from 
those Shotgun News sources I mentioned? 

Regards,
Will Martin
wmartin@ALMSA-1.ARPA   (on USENET try ...!seismo!wmartin@ALMSA-1.ARPA )

jkh@jade.UUCP (03/03/87)

In article <2592@jade.BERKELEY.EDU> wmartin@ALMSA-1.ARPA (Will Martin) wrote:
>However, we'd like to hear more from you about the field. From where DO
>the competitors you mentioned buy their airguns, if they don't go direct
>to the factories (which I would assume most never could do; that must be
>a rare exception)?

Actually, a fair number of competitors buy from the factory, either
directly or through a friend travelling over.  The service and attention I
received was a real trip, by the way.

>                   Are there firms known only to the elite that cater to
>this select customer base, or do these people do their own customizing
>and maintenance, accurizing and tweaking ordinary airguns bought from 
>those Shotgun News sources I mentioned? 

I know little about plinking guns, I'm afraid.

I've bought seven target rifles in my day:
	- Anschutz Mark 10D [smallbore]
	- Anschutz Model 64 (I think) [smallbore]
	- Anschutz 1407 [smallbore]
	- Feinwerkbau 300S [air rifle]
	- Walther GX-1 [smallbore]
	- Walther LGR Match Universal [air rifle]
	- Schultz & Larsen [int'l bigbore]

The three Anschutz rifles were purchased through a local dealer (in
Syracuse, New York, where I grew up).  They were in the normal Savage-
Anschutz catalog and price list at the time; it was simply a matter of
talking with the dealer (a sporting goods store), and plunking down the
bucks.

The 300S was purchased from Blue Trail Range, if I recall; the GX-1 came
through Interarms (Walther's importer).  I bought both of these while in
college; our shooting club (for alums, students, faculty, and staff;
separate from the varsity teams) had an FFL, so it was easy.

The LGR was purchased at the factory, as I previously mentioned.  One HUGE
advantage of buying an air rifle vs. another sort of rifle was that BATF
didn't care about it, so all I had to do was pay the duty.

Finally, the Schultz was purchased used, in an intrastate transaction.

Many active competitve shooters maintain contacts that lead us to good
dealers, good gunsmiths, good suppliers.  Locally (in Mountain View,
California -- SF Bay Area), for example, Eddy's Sport Shop is one of my
favorites.  Jerry, the owner, is a competitive shooter; we met at an air
gun match.  He understands the needs of competitive shooters (rifle,
pistol, and shotgun, air and otherwise), stocks a number of different
target and match grade smallbore ammo, for example, yet also caters to
non-competitive and non-target shooters.

Jack Foster (Accuracy International) is another competitive shooter in the
supply and gun business.  Jack has medaled in the World Championships, and
is in partnership with Malcolm Cooper in England, who took the Smallbore
Three Position gold in the '84 Olympics.  They cater specifically to the
competitive trade.

Blue Trail Range in Connecticut is a wonderful place.  I've had good
dealings with Freeland's in Rock Island, Illinois.

Oh, and my gunsmith, Creiton Audette in New England (and an NRA director
-- remember to vote!!!) is another target shooter I met at matches.

Generally, the advice is to go to matches, and start asking around.  In
part because of the limited audience, most of the "advertising" is word-
of-mouth, and catalogues available at matches and such.

Incidentally, I've done NONE of the major work on my rifles.  My GX-1 is
glass bedded, and has a new barrel (I shot the first one enough to put a
ring in the chamber, which Creiton noticed when he bedded it).  I do,
however, make sure I know how to do all the non-major work, including
stripping the rifle down, and changing and adjusting triggers.  (I'm
amazed, incidentally, at the number of other people's rifles I've shot
with very poorly adjusted triggers!  And these are rifles with FABULOUS
triggers, just poorly adjusted!)  I know many people who have done their
own glass bedding, accurizing, and such, though.

Happy to answer other questions!  By the way, who else out there is a
serious competitor?
-- 

Alan M. Marcum				Sun Microsystems, Technical Consulting
marcum@nescorna.Sun.COM			Mountain View, California