joe@petsd.UUCP (Joe Orost) (05/28/85)
For all of you that don't have this, here it is. uuencode is used to send
binary data by mail(1). uudecode is used to reverse the process at the
other end.
------- Forwarded Message
Date: 1 Feb 1985 1935-EST (Friday)
From: vax135!cbosgd!mark
Message-Id: <8502011417.AA12402@cbosgd.ATT.UUCP>
Received: by cbosgd.ATT.UUCP (4.12/3.7)
id AA12402; Fri, 1 Feb 85 09:17:33 est
Apparently-To: joe@petsd.uucp
echo x - uuencode.c
cat >uuencode.c <<'!Funky!Stuff!'
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uuencode.c 5.1 (Berkeley) 7/2/83";
#endif
/*
* uuencode [input] output
*
* Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
/* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
#define ENC(c) (((c) & 077) + ' ')
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
FILE *in;
struct stat sbuf;
int mode;
/* optional 1st argument */
if (argc > 2) {
if ((in = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
perror(argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
argv++; argc--;
} else
in = stdin;
if (argc != 2) {
printf("Usage: uuencode [infile] remotefile\n");
exit(2);
}
/* figure out the input file mode */
fstat(fileno(in), &sbuf);
mode = sbuf.st_mode & 0777;
printf("begin %o %s\n", mode, argv[1]);
encode(in, stdout);
printf("end\n");
exit(0);
}
/*
* copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
*/
encode(in, out)
FILE *in;
FILE *out;
{
char buf[80];
int i, n;
for (;;) {
/* 1 (up to) 45 character line */
n = fr(in, buf, 45);
putc(ENC(n), out);
for (i=0; i<n; i += 3)
outdec(&buf[i], out);
putc('\n', out);
if (n <= 0)
break;
}
}
/*
* output one group of 3 bytes, pointed at by p, on file f.
*/
outdec(p, f)
char *p;
FILE *f;
{
int c1, c2, c3, c4;
c1 = *p >> 2;
c2 = (*p << 4) & 060 | (p[1] >> 4) & 017;
c3 = (p[1] << 2) & 074 | (p[2] >> 6) & 03;
c4 = p[2] & 077;
putc(ENC(c1), f);
putc(ENC(c2), f);
putc(ENC(c3), f);
putc(ENC(c4), f);
}
/* fr: like read but stdio */
int
fr(fd, buf, cnt)
FILE *fd;
char *buf;
int cnt;
{
int c, i;
for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) {
c = getc(fd);
if (c == EOF)
return(i);
buf[i] = c;
}
return (cnt);
}
!Funky!Stuff!
echo x - uudecode.c
cat >uudecode.c <<'!Funky!Stuff!'
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c 5.1 (Berkeley) 7/2/83";
#endif
/*
* uudecode [input]
*
* create the specified file, decoding as you go.
* used with uuencode.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
/* single character decode */
#define DEC(c) (((c) - ' ') & 077)
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
FILE *in, *out;
struct stat sbuf;
int mode;
char dest[128];
char buf[80];
/* optional input arg */
if (argc > 1) {
if ((in = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
perror(argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
argv++; argc--;
} else
in = stdin;
if (argc != 1) {
printf("Usage: uudecode [infile]\n");
exit(2);
}
/* search for header line */
for (;;) {
if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "No begin line\n");
exit(3);
}
if (strncmp(buf, "begin ", 6) == 0)
break;
}
sscanf(buf, "begin %o %s", &mode, dest);
/* handle ~user/file format */
if (dest[0] == '~') {
char *sl;
struct passwd *getpwnam();
char *index();
struct passwd *user;
char dnbuf[100];
sl = index(dest, '/');
if (sl == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Illegal ~user\n");
exit(3);
}
*sl++ = 0;
user = getpwnam(dest+1);
if (user == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "No such user as %s\n", dest);
exit(4);
}
strcpy(dnbuf, user->pw_dir);
strcat(dnbuf, "/");
strcat(dnbuf, sl);
strcpy(dest, dnbuf);
}
/* create output file */
out = fopen(dest, "w");
if (out == NULL) {
perror(dest);
exit(4);
}
chmod(dest, mode);
decode(in, out);
if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL || strcmp(buf, "end\n")) {
fprintf(stderr, "No end line\n");
exit(5);
}
exit(0);
}
/*
* copy from in to out, decoding as you go along.
*/
decode(in, out)
FILE *in;
FILE *out;
{
char buf[80];
char *bp;
int n;
for (;;) {
/* for each input line */
if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, in) == NULL) {
printf("Short file\n");
exit(10);
}
n = DEC(buf[0]);
if (n <= 0)
break;
bp = &buf[1];
while (n > 0) {
outdec(bp, out, n);
bp += 4;
n -= 3;
}
}
}
/*
* output a group of 3 bytes (4 input characters).
* the input chars are pointed to by p, they are to
* be output to file f. n is used to tell us not to
* output all of them at the end of the file.
*/
outdec(p, f, n)
char *p;
FILE *f;
{
int c1, c2, c3;
c1 = DEC(*p) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
c2 = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
c3 = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
if (n >= 1)
putc(c1, f);
if (n >= 2)
putc(c2, f);
if (n >= 3)
putc(c3, f);
}
/* fr: like read but stdio */
int
fr(fd, buf, cnt)
FILE *fd;
char *buf;
int cnt;
{
int c, i;
for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) {
c = getc(fd);
if (c == EOF)
return(i);
buf[i] = c;
}
return (cnt);
}
/*
* Return the ptr in sp at which the character c appears;
* NULL if not found
*/
#define NULL 0
char *
index(sp, c)
register char *sp, c;
{
do {
if (*sp == c)
return(sp);
} while (*sp++);
return(NULL);
}
!Funky!Stuff!
------- End of Forwarded Message
regards,
joe
--
........ ......... Full-Name: Joseph M. Orost
. . . UUCP: ihnp4!vax135!petsd!joe
. ...... ... ........ ARPA: vax135!petsd!joe@BERKELEY
. . Phone: (201) 758-7284
. ......... Location: 40 19'49" N / 74 04'37" W
US Mail: MS 313; Perkin-Elmer; 106 Apple St
Tinton Falls, NJ 07724