[net.music.synth] music theory texts

kelpie@fluke.UUCP (Tony Garland) (11/22/85)

Many thanks to all of you who took the time to respond to my query for
good self-study music theory texts.  I received many requests for a summary
of the information I received so I've posted here.

Sorry I can't spend the time to make what follows "prettier", but the
information is what counts!

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>>
>>Here is a short bibliography of standard texts in music theory.
>>
>>*Notation (To learn to write music, first you must learn to write music.)
>>Preparing Music Manuscript - Donato (good stuff on making parts for large
>>	ensembles)
>>The Art of Music Engraving and Processing - Ross (Hansen) (Extremely detailed
>>	exposition of American music engraving standards on basic notation.
>>	Essential for people writing transcription programs for computer.)
>>Music Notation - Read (Crescendo) (not actually that good, but in a desert...)
>>New Music Vocabulary - Risatti (U of Illinois) (source book of symbols for 
>>	new instrumentation effects.)
>>Practical Guide to Music Notation - Carl A. Rosenthal (pretty good.)
>>
>>*Harmony (a major fifteenth chord with flat fifth and a double sharp 11th?)
>>Harmony - Schenker (MIT) (Nothing special.  Doesn't include his theories.)
>>Harmony - Piston (Norton) (Very popular and complete book.)
>>Traditional Harmony - Hindemith (An outline.  I used it in high school.
>>	Better with a teacher around than without, but can be navigated alone.
>>	No examples from the literature; a teacher is supposed to give you
>>	that.)
>>Theory of Harmony - Schoenberg (Uni California) (A wise book.  Somewhat old.
>>	About traditional harmony, not his serial system.)
>>Structural Functions of Harmony - Schoenberg (Norton)(Excellent description
>>	of the relations of key areas; addresses the same issues as Schenker.)
>>Structural Hearing - Salzer (Dover) (based on Schenker's work, was intended
>>	to be a complete 3 year course in everything.  The modal counterpoint
>>	section is not good.  The rest provides good illustration of Schenker's
>>	thought. A big two volume work in one book from Dover.)
>>Five Graphic Music Analyses  Schenker (Dover) (No commentary, just graphs of
>>	pieces. Read the Salzer first.)
>>
>>*Counterpoint
>>Tonal Counterpoint - Krenek (Boosey & Hawkes) A short outline.
>>Counterpoint - Piston (Norton) A more complete textbook.
>>Modal Counterpoint - Krenek (Boosey & hawkes) A very short outline. Better with	
>>	a teacher.
>>Studies in Counterpoint - Krenek (Shirmer) (An outline of serial twelve-tone 	
>>	technicque.  Pretty good.)
>>
>>*Form
>>Exercises in Melody Writing - Goetschius (Shirmer)(Beginning principles 
>>	of form.)
>>Homophonic Forms - Goetschius  Very old.
>>Musical Form - Leichentritt  Very old.
>>Musical Structure? - Wallace Beery, (a standard college text based on 
>>	Schenker, Salzer and Cooper/Meyer.
>>
>>*Rhythm (I got rhythm - have you?)
>>The Rhythmic Structure of Music - Cooper & Meyer (U of Chicago) (The standard
>>	psycho-acoustically founded treatise on grouping, emphasis, accent.)
>>Principles of Rhythm - Creston (Belwin Mills)(A compendium of the confused
>>	historical Western ideas about rhythm,presented as coordinated theory.)
>>
>>*Instrumention and Orchestration (for writing permanently obscure music)
>>Dictionary of Bowing & Tonal Technics for Strings - Mark Lorrin (Hansen)
>>	Fantastic summary of string instrumentation details.
>>Orchestral Technique - Gordon jacob Really talks about orchestration
>>	and texture and blending
>>The technique of Choral Composition - A. T. Davison (Cambridge)
>>	(Hard to remember, but I think it was OK)
>>A Guide to writing vocal arrangements for Solists, Groups, Chorus - Jimmy Joyce
>>	(First Place Music Pub.) Studio orientation.  Good concrete guidance.
>>Scoring for the Band - Lang (mills Music) (good job of what no one needs.)
>>	It's for making wind orchestra and marching band charts.
>>Orchestration (a practical handbook) - Wagner (McGraw Hill) not much special, 
>>	some things on choral and strings were unique.
>>Teach yourself Orchestration - King Palmer (English University Press)
>>Project Lessons in Orchestration - Heacox (Oliver Ditson, Theodor Presser
>>	remarks on writing for school orchestra; real orchestration exercises.
>>The Technique of Orchestration - Kent Wheeler Kennan (University of Texas)
>>	models of texture; hints on transcribing piano music.
>>Practical Orchestration - Arthur Olaf Anderson ( Incredible instrumentation 
>>	detail on strings (every single fingering in every position)
>>	Pointers on using each instrument in a texture. Not much orchestration.
>>Orchestration - Cecil Forsyth (since reprinted by Dover). Really only
>>	instrumentation, but includes some weird old instruments such as
>>	Tenoroon, Quartfaggot, and dulcitone.  Does anyone have a
>>	DX7 patch for a quartfaggot?
>>Orchestration - Piston (Norton) (Popular, really mostly instrumentation.
>>	Very little on orchestration.  Woodwinds get covered pretty well.
>>	Brass is short-shrifted, so is percussion.  Strings are just
>>	routinely covered.  eh. No weird old instruments.
>>Treatis on Instrumentation - Berlioz (R. Strauss additions marked with
>>	change bars)(Kalmus(now Belwin-Mills)) Very old but well illustrated.
>>	More actual orchestration, mixed in with the instrumentation.
>>	Includes older rare instruments.  Half the book is full examples,
>>	mostly from Berlioz, Wagner, and the others.
>>Instrumentation or Orchestration by Rimsky-Korsakov.  Dover.  Remembered
>>	this at the last minute.  The front half is mostly instrumention
>>	covered lightly, with hints on using instruments in a texture.
>>	the second half is all examples from Rimsky-Korsakov.
>>Well_Prepared Piano - Richard Bunger (POOP)  the only guide to using
>>	special mutes in a piano to change the sound.
>>
>>*Composition
>>Craft of Musical Composition 2 vols.- Hindemith (Schott) (Vol II is
>>	Abstract rules for beginners to practice discipline.  Has nothing 
>>	to do with reality.) However, I never saw volume I, which is 
>>	supposedly the theoretical part.)
>>Fundamentals of Musical Composition - Schoenberg (Faber)
>>Invention & Composition of Music - Hutchings (Aphorisms, simple guidance and
>>	encouragement.)
>>
>>*Advanced studies
>>Notes of an Apprenticeship - Boulez (examples of modern theory-great article
>>	on the rhythm of The Rite of Spring)
>>Technique of My Musical Composition - Messiean (How he actually composed,
>>	including scales, rhythm, and color correspondance with chords)
>>Twentieth Century Music Idioms - Welton Marquis (Prentice-hall) (atonal 
>>	primer, a slightly artificial introduction)
>>Serial Music? - George Perle (advanced serial text.)
>>Formalized Music - Iannis Xenakis (Compilation of articles including his
>>	description of his FORTRAN composing program and his techniques.)
>>
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>>
>>   There is a large-format soft-covered book called "How to play the piano
>>despite years of lessons."  It includes a lot of theory, not as dry unrelated
>>information but worked into their development of harmony, chords, etc.  You
>>might look at it and see whether it has something you like.
>>
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>>
>>I am using a book called
>>
>>Tonal Harmony
>>
>>by
>>
>>Stefan Kostka & Dorothy Payne
>>
>>As long as you have a piano or access to one, it would work pretty well
>>without an instructor.  The exercises in the book have the answers in
>>the back of the book.  There is a separate workbook if you want more
>>practice (though no answers to the workbook).
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