[net.misc] Police Robot Query

rcj (12/13/82)

The following article appeared in the 12/12/82 Greensboro, NC Daily Record:
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		POLICE ROBOT SNUFFS OUT BOMB

DEERFIELD BEACH, Fla. (AP) -- A police robot removed a bomb from a
supermarket and defused it Friday after a caller told the manager
he had placed explosives in that store and 29 others, police said.

The caller demanded a "large sum of money," authorities said.

The remote-controlled robot wheeled a shopping cart containing the
packaged explosive out to the parking lot of the Deerfield Publix
Market, where a crowd of evacuated shoppers watched as the robot
opened the package and defused the bomb.

No injuries were reported.  Nearby stores in the Palm Aire Plaza
were also evacuated temporarily.

No other bombs or threats had been reported at any of the 202 other
Publix stores in Florida by early afternoon.  No stores were
reported closed.
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Does anyone have any further details on this incident or on the robot
involved?  I am very interested in the topic of robots and specifically
in the ai software involved.  The word "robot" is sometimes misleading --
one of the American Heritage Dictionary's definitions of the word is:
"3. Any machine or device that works automatically or by remote control."
That covers a lot of ground that I could care less about, but the robot
in this article seems to have a few smarts (unless its method of "defusing"
the bomb in question was to stomp it to death).  I am interested in
robots as defined in the first definition:
"1. An externally manlike mechanical device capable of performing human
tasks or behaving in a human manner."  (sans the "externally manlike"
part).

Thanks in advance to all those folks who can't forget Robbie,

Curtis Jackson	(...!floyd!burl!rcj)

bcw (12/14/82)

From:	Bruce C. Wright @ Duke University
Re:	Robot defusing a bomb

Are you sure that the robot defused the bomb *by itself*?  In other words,
that the thing wasn't under the remote control of some police officer?
That seems to be a *much* safer way of defusing bombs than the traditional
approach, and wouldn't require much (any?) AI software at all.

			Bruce C. Wright @ Duke University

geo (12/15/82)

You can find ads for these kinds of robots in
the various "Jane's" annuals.  I think you
will find that "remote-controlled" is the
crucial phrase in the article.  Any intelligence
displayed by these devices is that of the human
operator.  The British developed these to defuse
bombs in Northern Ireland.  They have been using
them for years.
		Geo Swan
		Integrated Studies
		University of Waterloo

laura (12/17/82)

	In Toronto I got to see a "police robot" operating by remote control,
pick up and remove a phoney bomb set up for the demonstration.  The actual
disarming was done by a human, but the robot cut about 4 wires, freeing the
bomb and moved it across the hall where the bomb expert was waiting.  The 
robot looked like  a cross between a daushand(sp) dog and a saw horse with one
"hand" which was actually a combination philips screwdriver, wire cutter,
pliers and lockwrench..all remotely operable.  the dog also had a television
lens which transmitted to the bomb squad a picture of exactly what it was
doing.

	This was three years ago, and a prototype model ... i dont know what
the current model looks like.  The prototype did remove a real bomb from a
secondary school in toronto and from the toronto airport 2 weeks before I
got to see the prototype.  (My mother taught at the school involved, which
is how I heard about it)

	The only people I heard that werent enthused about the dog were the
new recruits to the bomb squad training division who believed that
the darn thing was monitoring them all the time.  Senior police officials
denied that this was so but the cadets (especially the female cadets who had
found the dog in the washroom on at least one occasion) wouldnt believe
them.  

						Laura Creighton
						decvax!utzoo!laura