[net.micro.mac] mac modem cable

billau@hou2h.UUCP (#W.AU) (08/26/86)

     I just got a modem for my mac and would like
to try it out.  However, my modem has one of those
standard 25-pins connector instead of mac's 9-pins.
I really don't want to spend too much money on a
cable when I can make one myself.  Could someone
please send me the layouts of the pins?  My modem
is Hayes compatible.

Bill Au
...!ihnp4!hou2h!billau

zben@umd5 (Ben Cranston) (08/27/86)

I couldn't find the 8 pin Din males anywhere, so I decided to use the
adapter cable that came with the Mac + and got myself some DB9 males
and made up these two cables:

For connecting Mac to Modem or other DCE-type Female:

  DB9 Male                              DB25 MALE

       GROUND 3 O------+----------------O 7  GROUND
  XMIT DATA + 4 O-x    )
  XMIT DATA - 5 O------)----------------O 2  XMIT DATA
HANDSHAKE OUT 6 O---+--)----------------O 20 DATA TERMINAL READY
HANDSHAKE  IN 7 O---+  |            +---O 4  REQUEST TO SEND
  RECV DATA + 8 O------+            +---O 5  CLEAR TO SEND
  RECV DATA - 9 O-----------------------O 3  RECV DATA

This works with our three-wire Gandalf network inhouse and with a Courier
modem at home.  The Mac is the new RS-422 (?) balanced protocol, and the
old RS-232 had inverted data, so the DATA - goes across and the DATA +
gets grounded to complete the circuit.  Do NOT ground XMIT + !

For connecting Mac to Terminal or other DTE-type Male:

  DB9 Male                              DB25 FEMALE

       GROUND 3 O------+----------------O 7  GROUND
  XMIT DATA + 4 O-x    |
  XMIT DATA - 5 O------)----------------O 3  RECV DATA
HANDSHAKE OUT 6 O-x    |
HANDSHAKE  IN 7 O------)----------------O 20 DTR
  RECV DATA + 8 O------+
  RECV DATA - 9 O-----------------------O 2  XMIT DATA

This works with an H19 at home and a Volker Craig 4404 at work.  If your
device is persnickety it might want Carrier Detect on pin 8, if so the
connect 8 to 20 at the DB25 end (so DTR drives it).  One might also have
to connect pins 4 and 5 (RTS-CTS) together at the DB25 end to make some
devices happy.

Other than that, get a breakout box and read the specs, and if it does
not work then don't leave it connected long enough to get hot...
-- 
                    umd5.UUCP    <= {seismo!umcp-cs,ihnp4!rlgvax}!cvl!umd5!zben
Ben Cranston zben @ umd2.UMD.EDU    Kingdom of Merryland Sperrows 1100/92
                    umd2.BITNET     "via HASP with RSCS"

graifer@net1.UCSD.EDU (Dan Graifer) (08/28/86)

I was able to obtain MiniDIN-8 connectors from my Apple dealer (Computer 
Merchant of San Diego). I suspect they had them leftover from before they
gave up manufacturing cables themselves; The DIN-8 is B....!  I've heard of
others joining with a friend to buy an Apple ImagewriterII cable and cutting
it in half.  Anyways here is the cable I am succesfully using to connect my
Mac+ to a Hayes Smartmodem 1200:

Signal    DIN-8   Color   DB-25    Signal
HSKo        1     Orange    6       DSR
HSKi        2     Green     20      DTR
TxD-        3     Red       2       TXD
Gnd         4     Black     7       Sig. Gnd.
RxD-        5     Blue      3       RXD
TxD+        6
unused      7
RxD+        8
 (ShieldRing) (FoilShield)  1       Protective Gnd

The Apple Technote a friend showed me indicated that the first two should 
swapped.  It also indicated +12v for pin 1.  This didn't work, and also
makes no sense: handshake output is a signal from the modem to the Mac.  A
voltmeter told me the +v signal was on pin 2;  The smartmodem requires a +v
signal on DTR ready before it will operate. The above arrangement WORKS.
(you don't want to hook carrier detect (DB25 pin 8) to HSKo, as a Hayes  
compatable modem will accept control data when there is no carrier)

Some people have suggested that pin 8 (RxD+) should be tied to ground. I havent
done so, and have had no problem with the floating signal.  I have also heard
that grounding TxD+ can be physically damaging to the Mac.  I used 9 conductor
plus ground shielded cable: shielded cable is HIGHLY recommended.  If you can
get 5 conductor, you will have less trouble than I had getting the rubber 
jacket over the cable.

Good luck
Dan Graifer