[net.music.classical] S.F. Opera Wagner "Ring" Cycle, Pt. 1 "Das Rheingold"

greg@olivee.UUCP (Greg Paley) (06/04/85)

I was able to see and hear the opening night of the San Francisco
Opera's "summer festival" production of the complete Wagner 
"Ring" cycle last night.  The major roles were:

	Wotan	- James Morris
	Fricka	- Hanna Schwarz
	Alberich - Walter Berry
	Loge - William Lewis
	Erda - Mariana Paunova
	Freia - Nancy Gustafson
	Conductor - Edo de Waart
	Production/Direction - Niklaus Lehnhoff

I was overwhelmed by the beauty of the production, the generally
superb musical execution, and the integration of the stage direction
(as executed by the singers) with the music.  Both musically and
visually, this production achieved the difficult goal of ridding
the opera of the "bad old tradition" of stodginess and heaviness
that had afflicted much Wagner production in the past, without
robbing the work of its beauty and grandeur as happened in the
televised Chereau production, where the characters were trivialized.

The opening was very impressive.  No spotlight for De Waart's entry,
as he came in unnoticed behind the orchestra pit's outer wall.  The
house lights dimmed, the audience quieted, and from the darkness
came the E-flat pedal on the basses.  Not a glitch to be heard from
the horribly exposed horn arpeggios, but beautiful, mellow sound.

Last time this opera was performed here (two years ago, I believe),
they used dancers to mime the Rhine maidens while the portly sopranos
sang from the orchestra pit.  This time they were able to find women
with beautiful voices who looked and moved like dancers.  It was
rather a shock to see a Wagner opera where the women, in general,
were not only not the typical stout, menacing looking opera singers
but were actually beautiful, slender, sensuous looking women and yet
still had huge, solid voices.  This applied also to Fricka, Freia and
Erda.  If one were to have chosen actresses based on their looks and
dubbed in the voices, one could not have chosen more appealing women.

Outstanding was James Morris.  Handsome and impressive in demeanor,
his voice was a marvel.  It poured out effortlessly, with limitless
reserve for the climaxes.  Nothing sounded difficult or strenuous.
I've heard a large number of Wotan's, both live and recorded, and I've
never heard the part better sung.  Except for the high-decibel output
of Hanna Schwarz as Fricka, his singing tended to dwarf the rest of the
cast in sheer volume and amplitude.  There was not, however, a single
inadequate or insignificant voice to be heard.  William Lewis' tenor
was particularly outstanding as Loge, slithery and even repulsive when
called for but also capable of opening out beautifully when needed.

I was slightly disappointed in Walter Berry as Alberich.  He tends
to overact and in this case he oversang in the earlier scenes so 
that he didn't have sufficient vocal reserves to make his final
curse the powerful statement it should be.  

Generally, De Waart's tempi were broad and flowing.  This was one
of the most "musical" performances of this opera I've heard, with
balances that allowed the singers to project words clearly without
forcing.  The irony is that such concentration on perfection in the
musical execution doesn't hurt the drama, but rather allows it to
unfold much more effortlessly and impressively than the pushing,
shoving, forcing and barking that have been heard in Bayreuth
(and other Wagner centers) in recent years.  The only tempo 
I really felt was wrong was the excessively slow one for 
Donner's "Heda Hedo" which was made ineffective.

With the much publicized lack of current Wagnerian voices and the current
tendency of producers to completely disregard the context the composer
chose for a work so as to use operas as a basis for their own
"creative inspirations", this was a production to give hope for the
future.

	- Greg Paley

jho@ihuxn.UUCP (Yosi Hoshen) (06/12/85)

I would like to express my thanks to Greg Paley for his review of
Des Rheingold in SF.  We have tried in recent years to get tickets
to the Bayreuth Festival Performances of the Ring. We were unsuccessful.
Hopefuly, SF could be an alternative to Bayreuth.
-- 
Yosi Hoshen, AT&T-IS
Naperville, Illinois, (312)-979-7321, Mail: ihnp4!ihuxn!jho