[net.music.classical] Books on musicology

don@hcrvx1.UUCP (Don McKillican) (08/28/85)

>From: Richard Carnes, ihnp4!gargoyle!carnes
>I would be interested in reading in this newsgroup about biographies
>that others have enjoyed, as well as works of musicology and
>criticism (let's hear it for GBS).

Alas, I am not the world's greatest fan of GBS's music "critiques".  But for
books on musicology, etc., how about the following?

Sir Donald Tovey: Essays in Musical Analysis (6 volumes, Oxford Univ. Press)
	For my tastes, one of the best ever!  Mirabile dictu, most of these
	essays were written (in enormous haste) as program notes for Tovey's
	Reid Concerts in Edinburgh.  It doesn't show (much): they are full of
	insights into the structure and form of the works he covers (and he
	covers most of the "standard orchestral repertoire"), and he dispenses
	bracing quantities of common sense into a lot of the contentious (and
	hotly contested) musical issues of his time and ours.  Those of you
	looking at tone poems should have a look at his discussion of
	Beethoven's "Pastorale".  He also was one of the first to realize that
	the classical sonata style was driven by its tonal structure, not its
	thematic structure, he discusses WHY the classical concerto starts
	with a lengthy orchestral introduction, and why later composers
	dropped the practice, and all sorts of other things, served up with an
	incisive prose style with which, I must confess, I fell hopelessly in
	love at a very early age (that doesn't show either, unfortunately :-)).
	Incidentally, he was also one of the first to begin the reappreciation
	of my dear though still-largely-unknown-and-VERY-obviously-misunderstood
	friend Haydn.

	One caveat, however (flame setting: INCINERATE!!!). The OUP has
	recently reissued the Essays in a one-volume format which I must
	reluctantly call a travesty.  I can understand the usefulness of a
	single volume which collects the best of Tovey's efforts (some of them
	do show the time pressure), but when the editor loftily declares that
	he has removed "those essays which have not stood the test of time...",
	my blood begins to boil.  When I discover that, inter alia, his essays
	on Joseph Joachim (for whom Brahms' violin and double concertos were
	written, but who was also a composer in his own right) have been
	purged, I begin to understand the drift.  They have reduced Tovey to
	what the current academic establishment approves of.

	Well, I have the original six volume set.  And I'm not giving it back.
	(flame setting: off.)

Charles Rosen: The Classical Style
	A somewhat more controversial work: I seem to recall it's having
	received some prize or other when it was published, and one of the
	awards committee protesting, claiming the work to be unreadable.
	Well, I do think that Rosen lets his rhetoric run away with him a
	bit, but the book has a lot of insights into the structural processes
	of the classical period.

Antony Hopkins: The Nine Symphonies of Beethoven
	V e r y  interesting reading.  Hopkins goes through each of the
	symphonies in detail, and points out many of the things which make
	these works so remarkable.  He also discusses Beethoven's sketches for
	the works, and draws some interesting conclusions about Beethoven's
	creative methods.  My respect for Mr. Hopkins increased again when I
	discovered that he is not afraid to criticize where he feels it
	warranted: eg. the cello line in the Trio of the 8th, which I must
	admit does sound rather pianistic.  This is not a "debunking" work,
	however: Hopkins' admiration for the symphonies shows at every turn.

These are fairly technical works, and I'm not sure I would recommend them for
the novice.  But you never know: when I first read Tovey, I had no idea what
he was talking about, so I just kept reading until I did...

I would be interested if anyone out there knows of other works on this level.
I recall reading an analysis of Wagner's Nibelungen cycle several years ago,
but I have forgotten both author and title.  It had been written around the
turn of the century (in German), and discussed not so much the organization of
the Leitmotiven (itself an interesting study), as how they are combined to
make a coherent form.  I recall the author saying half-humorously that the
answer was to be found in Hans Sachs' advice to young Walther (?) on how to
put together his Preislied.  Does anyone else know the book?

		Don McKillican @ Human Computing Resources Corporation
		{ihnp4,decvax,utzoo,watmath}!hcr!hcrvx1!don

dep@allegra.UUCP (Dewayne Perry) (09/18/85)

<i first do analysis and then eat the inconsequential stuff ...>

A niggling nit: Tovey's books are more properly classified as
musical analysis and not musicology (but you are forgiven for
your inherent good taste in Haydn).

Now that the nit has been taken care of - I agree that Tovey's
books are worth having.  They can be had in both hard and paper
back forms.  And since they have been around for quite a while,
it is possible to find quite nice copies of them in used book stores.

Rosen's book gives what I consider a lopsided view of the classical
period - far too heavy on Beethoven, far too light on Haydn and
Mozart and completely silent on everyone else.

Another good writer is Karl Geiringer (University of California,
Santa Barbara - emeritus now I think).  His book on Haydn
(the latest is the third edition) is probably the best one
volume work on Haydn (for the full load, get H.C.Robbins Landon's
5 vol (approximately $80 per volume) set).  His book on Brahms
is also quite good.  Both books can be had in paperback as well
as hardback.

The standard one volume History of Western Music by Donald J. Grout
(Norton & Co) is worth having for the breadth and range of music
history (and its very good bibliography).

If you are interested inthe problems of musicology proper,
Duckle's book on musicology is pretty much the standard work.

One can never have too many good books on good subjects - Dewayne

linda@amdcad.UUCP (Linda Seltzer) (09/21/85)

There's another history/analysis book, Plantinga's
Romantic Music, published in 1984.

rwfi@ur-tut.UUCP (Robert Fink) (09/25/85)

In article <4230@amdcad.UUCP> linda@amdcad.UUCP (Linda Seltzer) writes:
>There's another history/analysis book, Plantinga's
>Romantic Music, published in 1984.

Re Plantinga's new book:  I took a class from this man at Yale.  If the
book is half as dull as the class.........