[net.misc] Request for Bug References

stock@uwvax.ARPA (daniel L. stock) (09/28/83)

I am going to give a talk on computer reliability soon, and I would
like to pepper the talk with several good examples of famous bugs (by
which I mean any computer error, be it hard or soft) throughout 
history.  Although I have heard of several such bugs, I have not
been able to find good, technical references that have said exactly
what went wrong.   I am looking for such references.  Some of the
particular bugs of interest are:

1) The "Mariner space rocket to Venus, lost because of the lack of
   compulsory declarations in FORTRAN." [Quote from Tony Hoare's
   Turing Lecture in the February, 1981, Communications of the ACM.
   Unfortunately, this is all that is said about it there]

2) The false missile alerts given by the NORAD system in November 1979
   and June 1980.

3) The bug that caused massive flooding of the Colorado River this
   past spring by allowing too much water through various dams.

Please let me know of any good references to these or other comparable bugs.
SEND REPLIES BY MAIL, NOT BY NETNEWS; I will post replies to the net if
there is sufficient interest.  Thank you all!

			-- daniel stock
			   stock@uwisc
			   ...!seismo!uwvax!stock