[net.abortion] More on drawing the line based on mental capability

bstempleton@watmath.UUCP (Brad Templeton) (03/04/84)

First of all, PLEASE NOTE that I have edited the subject of this followup.
Please give all your followups a new subject.  I hate to see dozens of
Re: articles where the subject tells you little.  The automatic "Re:" feature
is one of the worst misfeatures of the news system.

To answer some questions:  This line is a very difficult one to draw.
For example, and 18 month old child (and may even younger) can speak
and understand human language.  They thus class as persons.  Even
younger children show definite signs of human intelligence.  On the other
hand, a 3 month fetus seems to be definitely below the line, as it's clear
to me that dolphins, many simians and even pigs have higher intelligence.

So lets be conservative, and draw the line low.  Let's draw it where we
are sure the mind is undeveloped.  4 months (after which abortion is
unsafe) sure sounds like a good place to begin.  So I am not necessarily
advocating infanticide, although one could think about it if everybody
could agree where to draw the line for mental development.


And I am really pissed off at people suggesting I advocate killing
people in comas.  I stated quite explicitly that my rules only applied
to organisms that had never attained personhood.   Once a human being
becomes a person (== creature with developed mind) they achieve a status
and the rights of a person.  If they can recover, they deserve that
chance, for it could be a terrible thing to kill that person.  And please,
I asked there be no name calling.  Comparing me to Hitler is a bit much.
I'm not going to listen to much more from that poster.

On to the chemical reaction bit.  I am fully aware we don't understand
much about the mechanism of fetal division and growth.  But I doubt
anybody (except a religious person) will tell you that something other
than super-complex biochemistry is going on.  But that's not my point.
My point is, whatever is going on, what is so special about it?  What
makes it murder to destroy it?  Something not to be taken lightly, sure,
but murder?  After all, most fertilizations end in spontaneous miscarriage.
Should not this be manslaughter?  Should it not be a crime to have sex
at a time that might result in a fertilization that will get washed away
with the next period?  Should mothers who have a high chance of spontaneous
miscarriage be prevented from conceiving?  Sure it isn't their fault, but
it isn't a maniac's fault that he kills (it's something wrong with his
body/brain) but we still lock him up to prevent further murder.  Should we
not sterilize any woman who might have a miscarriage to prevent the
manslaughter?

If we don't do this, then we say that it's ok to kill if you can't help
it in the case of a fetus, but not in the case of an adult.  So you're
drawing a line based on the mind level, just like me...
-- 
	Brad Templeton - Waterloo, Ont. (519) 886-7304