[net.religion.jewish] Judeocentrism vs. Cosmopolitanism

martillo@ihuxt.UUCP (Yehoyaqim Shemtob Martillo) (04/12/84)

>Clearly Mr. Martillo is as judaeocentric as many of the Christian
>fundamentalists (some of whom submit to net.religion) are christocentric.

Westernized Jews typically know nothing about Judaism but are somewhat
knowledgeable about European culture.  They call this Eurocentrism
cosmopolitanism.  If a Jew knows something about Judaism and states
opinions based on the knowledge, he is Judeocentric no matter how much he
knows about European and (in my case) non-European cultures.

>No, I take it back.  He's much more so, as evidenced by his ridicule and
>disdain for all those who would choose to be different from him.

I generally only ridicule Jews who are complacent in their assimilation.

>Although I suspect some Christian fundamentalists to harbor similar
>disdain, I have no reason to assume that because it never evinces itself
>in a public forum.  Mr. Martillo is quite open about his dislike (even
>hatred) for Ashkenazim (or anyone who holds a different view about what 'real'
>Judaism is), non-religious Jews (or any Jewish born person who chooses to
>make his/her own choices in life as opposed to *his* [Martillo's] idea of what
>choices "must" be made), and just about every ethnic group in the known
>world (I have yet to hear him say anything other than derisive remarks about
>any group of people.

I have no desire to discuss once again the Sefardi/Ashkenazi issue.  But
having contempt for the behavior of assimilated Ashkenazim has no relation
to being Sefardi. I suggest Mr. Rosen read Marx (who specifically exempts
der Schabbos-Jude from his diatribes).  Marx based his critique on his own
assimilated family.  

I have not met non-religious Jews who have truly made
choices.   Making choices requires information.  All the non-religious
Jews I have met had parents with little Jewish training who decided not to
send their children to a school which could give them a good Jewish
background.  After reaching Mr. Rosen's age learning how to learn is
extremely difficult and most Jewishly ignorant Jews prefer to be
complacent.

It might interest Mr. Rosen to learn that being an observant Jew does not
require faith.  Medieval Hebrew (the Middle Ages ended for my family
around 1945) has no word for Jewish religion and medieval Jews were not
aware they were practising a religion.  The faith part of Judaism is
yichud or monotheism which is the belief in the existence of the one God. 
What Ashkenazim consider religion is simply the laws by which the Jewish
community lived.  If a Jew does not believe in God but still observes
Jewish law and does not disclose his non-belief, he is kasher.

I did not dump on every ethnic group in the world merely the ones which
have dumped on Jews.  Most of the peoples in the world have never heard
of Jews, have had no contact with Jews, and would have no inclination to
dump on Jews.  However, the groups that have recently dumped on Jews
include most of the European ethnic groups.  Mr. Rosen shows his
eurocentrism by claiming I have dumped on all the ethnic groups of the
world.

>Mind you, he has said some interesting things in various newsgroups,
>presenting a unique non-Western-oriented point of view, but this does
>not compensate for his vitriolic spouting of venom.

-- 

                    Yehoyaqim Shemtob Martillo

         (I don't care what you think about my signature)

rlr@pyuxn.UUCP (Rich Rosen) (04/13/84)

> I have not met non-religious Jews who have truly made
> choices.   Making choices requires information.  All the non-religious
> Jews I have met had parents with little Jewish training who decided not to
> send their children to a school which could give them a good Jewish
> background.  After reaching Mr. Rosen's age learning how to learn is
> extremely difficult and most Jewishly ignorant Jews prefer to be
> complacent.

I wonder what Mr. Martillo means when he refers to "a good Jewish background".
Does it mean years of extensive yeshiva education? (No, of course not, that's
Ashkenazi learning!)  My "minute" share of Jewish education convinced me of
the folly of religion in general, and I felt no need to be observant, as it had
no relevance to my life.  These are the choices of this non-religious Jew,
based on his information.  If this is your version of complacence, so be it.
I guess that the only avenue you would consider non-complacent is the path
you have chosen.

Speaking of information and choices, what information could you have about
other choices if you devoted so much to Jewish learning.  Perhaps it would
have been nice, to broaden your horizons, if your parents had sent you to
a Muslim school to learn about some other people.  But, no, then you'd only
learn to hate Jews...   :-?  Apparently, in your learning, other hatreds are
taught.

> It might interest Mr. Rosen to learn that being an observant Jew does not
> require faith.  Medieval Hebrew (the Middle Ages ended for my family
> around 1945) has no word for Jewish religion and medieval Jews were not
> aware they were practising a religion.  The faith part of Judaism is
> yichud or monotheism which is the belief in the existence of the one God. 
> What Ashkenazim consider religion is simply the laws by which the Jewish
> community lived.  If a Jew does not believe in God but still observes
> Jewish law and does not disclose his non-belief, he is kasher.

So you're saying that Jewish belief in God (religion) and Jewish practices
(observance) are disjoint.  Thus, this is clearly not a religious issue at
all, but a cultural one.  (I always said if we were going to have this
group let's call it net.roots.jewish)  The only reason I could see for
following Jewish law is as a path to god.  Since I don't believe in god,
I see no purpose (for me) in it.  As I've already said, my rights as an
individual should not be interfered with by those who would say "You're
Jewish, it's your duty to preserve the religion."  One might say "study it
some, you might find it interesting".  I have found it interesting, even
fascinating, but I don't choose to incorporate everything I find fascinating
into my daily lifestyle.

> I did not dump on every ethnic group in the world merely the ones which
> have dumped on Jews.  However, the groups that have recently dumped on Jews
> include most of the European ethnic groups.  Mr. Rosen shows his
> eurocentrism by claiming I have dumped on all the ethnic groups of the
> world.

Yes, an exaggeration, my apologies.  I guess you were not exaggerating when
you claimed that degrading of Jews was a part of Muslim culture.  Despite
what the eloquent Mr. Tannenbaum has said, defaming an entire group, even
if based on experience (*your* experience), is out and out bigotry.  By the
way, since when are the Muslims a "European ethnic group"?  How Afrasiocentric
of you to have forgotten that you mentioned them...
-- 
"Submitted for your approval..."		  Rich Rosen    pyuxn!rlr

martillo@ihuxt.UUCP (Yehoyaqim Shemtob Martillo) (04/13/84)

>> I have not met non-religious Jews who have truly made
>> choices.   Making choices requires information.  All the non-religious
>> Jews I have met had parents with little Jewish training who decided not to
>> send their children to a school which could give them a good Jewish
>> background.  After reaching Mr. Rosen's age learning how to learn is
>> extremely difficult and most Jewishly ignorant Jews prefer to be
>> complacent.

>I wonder what Mr. Martillo means when he refers to "a good Jewish background".
>Does it mean years of extensive yeshiva education? (No, of course not, that's
>Ashkenazi learning!)  My "minute" share of Jewish education convinced me of
>the folly of religion in general, and I felt no need to be observant, as it had
>no relevance to my life.  These are the choices of this non-religious Jew,
>based on his information.  If this is your version of complacence, so be it.
>I guess that the only avenue you would consider non-complacent is the path
>you have chosen.

The Ashkenazi system of learning is a late development and combination of
Iraqi and Spanish systems of learning.  I am a bit stunned.  Do you think
Sefardim do not have Yeshivot.  The Hakam Tsvi Ashkenazi who was Ashkenazi
from Yugoslavia (not the name in his day) studied at the famous Yeshiva in
Saloniki and later became chief Sefardi Rabbi of the Netherlands.  This
Yeshiva was probably still the best in Europe until the Germans wiped it
out.  Jacob Culi, the author of Meam Loez was a teacher in this Yeshiva.

>Speaking of information and choices, what information could you have about
>other choices if you devoted so much to Jewish learning.  Perhaps it would
>have been nice, to broaden your horizons, if your parents had sent you to
>a Muslim school to learn about some other people.  But, no, then you'd only
>learn to hate Jews...   :-?  Apparently, in your learning, other hatreds are
>taught.

Actually, I have studied with Muslim scholars.  I suggest you read
"Farewell, Babylon by Naim Kattan" and find out what happens to Jews who
study at Koran Schools or Madrasat.  Goldziher, who studied at al-Ajar,
was an exception, and I suspect the Muslims did not know he was Jewish. 
My family was influenced by the dor hadeah movement, which requires deep
study of Judeo-Arabic works.  This means really understanding all of
Maimonides in the original.  Maimonides admits his intellectual debt to
Alfarabi.  Lots of areas of Muslim learning like the Kalam and
Jurisprudence are relevant to limudei torah.  I am trying to learn these
fields although without detracting from my Jewish learning.

>> It might interest Mr. Rosen to learn that being an observant Jew does not
>> require faith.  Medieval Hebrew (the Middle Ages ended for my family
>> around 1945) has no word for Jewish religion and medieval Jews were not
>> aware they were practising a religion.  The faith part of Judaism is
>> yichud or monotheism which is the belief in the existence of the one God. 
>> What Ashkenazim consider religion is simply the laws by which the Jewish
>> community lived.  If a Jew does not believe in God but still observes
>> Jewish law and does not disclose his non-belief, he is kasher.

>So you're saying that Jewish belief in God (religion) and Jewish practices
>(observance) are disjoint.  Thus, this is clearly not a religious issue at
>all, but a cultural one.  (I always said if we were going to have this
>group let's call it net.roots.jewish)  The only reason I could see for
>following Jewish law is as a path to god.  Since I don't believe in god,
>I see no purpose (for me) in it.  As I've already said, my rights as an
>individual should not be interfered with by those who would say "You're
>Jewish, it's your duty to preserve the religion."  One might say "study it
>some, you might find it interesting".  I have found it interesting, even
>fascinating, but I don't choose to incorporate everything I find fascinating
>into my daily lifestyle.

I do not like the presence of the word religion in net.religion.jewish. 
net.jewish would be preferable.  Religion has too many irrelevant
Christian connotations.  The sages meticulously developed Jewish law
because God requires community service.  Such service is facilitated by
having the best possible society.  In general the Jewish community was
more productive and less violent than the surrounding non-Jewish
community.  Family life seems to have been stronger.  Another reason to
follow Jewish law is the social structures produced are better.

Are you able to learn a daf gemarah (out of curiosity)?  You may reply by
private mail.

>> I did not dump on every ethnic group in the world merely the ones which
>> have dumped on Jews.  However, the groups that have recently dumped on Jews
>> include most of the European ethnic groups.  Mr. Rosen shows his
>> eurocentrism by claiming I have dumped on all the ethnic groups of the
>> world.

>Yes, an exaggeration, my apologies.  I guess you were not exaggerating when
>you claimed that degrading of Jews was a part of Muslim culture.  Despite
>what the eloquent Mr. Tannenbaum has said, defaming an entire group, even
>if based on experience (*your* experience), is out and out bigotry.  By the
>way, since when are the Muslims a "European ethnic group"?  How Afrasiocentric
>of you to have forgotten that you mentioned them...

My family has many Muslim friends but individual exceptions should not
prevent generalization.  How can judgements be made otherwise?

I did not exclude non-European Muslims if you read my statement above
closely.  By the way, in the Balkans where my father spent most of his
life the Muslims are a European ethnic group.
-- 

                    Yehoyaqim Shemtob Martillo

         (I don't care what you think about my signature)