samet@sfmag.UUCP (A.I.Samet) (03/26/85)
YH=Yosi Hoshen, YS=Yitzchok Samet YH> Remember also, Israel is already split, polarized and deeply divided YH> into religionist and secularist (chofshi'im) camps. The reason YH> for this division is religious coercion. YS> Sorry to disagree, but living in Israel (and visiting YS> frequently) has left me with a very different impression. ... YS> This may accurately describe your feeling, but it's probably YS> innacurate to characterize the Jewish nation that way. Yosi- I say "impression" and "probably innacurate" to be cautious about generalizing from my subjective vantage point. I approach you as an intelligent person and recognize that my living in Israel for only nine years and speaking and interacting with a thousand or two non-orthodox people doesn't entitle me to generalize about the entire country one way or the other. By the same token, I was pointing out that your sweeping conclusions concerning deep divisions and their causes may be biased by your own strong feelings, and by the general scandal-mongering which the media are so good at. YH> Subject: A message from Tel-Aviv YH> I have received the following message from Tel-Aviv University YH> concerning my articles, regarding religious coercion in Israel: YH> Don't you know these people? It's hopeless! YH> -- On YH> ... This message reflects the frustration of secular Jews in Israel with YH> religious coercion in Israel.... This single one line "Message from Tel-Aviv" doesn't merit being the "Subject" of your response. Does it qualify as statistical evidence concerning the public opinion issue we are examining? Your second point (below) is much more significant. Is this wishful thinking or were you just using the message as a vehicle to make a strong emotional impact? My reaction is that we should strive for a less emotional and more factual/logical discussion if we are really interested in creating a better understanding. After all, you originally lamented the "deep divisions" in Israel and you once objected to "scare" tactics. I think that emotionalizing the discussions by pigeon-holing and name-calling (chofshi'im, religionists, dossim, "these people") creates more division and bad feelings than understanding. Don't you agree? You certainly prefer intelligent discourse to the simplistic self-superior mentality of "...these people? It's hopeless". YH> Mr. Samet recently said that when he YH> was in Israel, the issues I raised on the net did not come up in YH> conversations with Israelis. I suggest that he did not talk to the YH> right Israelis, or that the Israelis that he talked to, did not YH> speak their mind. You read too much into my few words. Let me clarify my "different impression". First of all, your personal outrage at having to be married by a Rabbi is extremely atypical and rare. I recognize that many Israelis count shabbos as an issue, but that doesn't mean that the country is "deeply divided" in the sense that there is a problem, i.e. hatred. Respectful disagreement is part of our heritage. Beis Hillel and Beis Shammai loved and respected each other although they constantly differed, even over matters of serious consequence. (Beis Shammai permitted marriage to a "tzoras ervah" while Beis Hillel considered the children of such a marriage to be mamzerim. Before Beis Shammai yielded authority to Beis Hillel they continued to intermarry, because Beis Shammai kept records of those whom Beis Hillel considered to be mamzerim and notified them.) People may get very upset about being prevented from going to the movies on Shabbos, but that's not the same as hating orthodox people. You assume that one follows from the other, and claim that this amounts to a serious national problem. This is one area where my impression and analysis differ radically from yours. (I'm told by one person that many years ago there was a tangible hostility towards orthodox people as individuals but that this changed dramatically after the six day war.) Secondly, I strongly question your simple diagnosis of existing hatred as being due to coercion. Haters of all kinds often use high-sounding justifications for themselves. Jews know from experience that the true dynamics of hatred are more often jealousy, fear of people who are different, prejudice, negative indoctrination, etc. Any of these factors and many others might be at play in the mind of a "doss"-hater. Your hanging it all on "coercion" is superficial and arbitrary (and therefore suspect) in my mind. Anyone who incants simplistic rhetoric ought to re- examine what he is saying. YH> Religious coercion in Israel creates YH> hatred towards religious people, and the religion. In the YH> last election, the mayor of Petach Tikva, increased his vote in YH> the community by showing strong opposition to the religionists YH> attempts to shut down a movie theatre on Friday night 'erev YH> shabat'. I think this was a clear sign from the secular segment YH> (the majority) of Israel that they are sick and tired of the YH> religionists 'dossim' attempt to shove their religion down YH> everybody elses throat. If someone feels coerced, he need not hate all religious people, and certainly not the religion. If he does, we should suspect additional motives. Your citing the election as a sign of mass opinion is reasonable. On the other hand, the religious parties, especially Shas, have made stunning gains in local and national elections in recent years. There is also a significant "Baal T'shuva" movement among Israelis which has mushroomed in the past couple of years. Again, however, someone voting for going to the movies (or elsewhere) on shabbos doesn't mean that he hates religious people or the religion. I disagree with your views and even think you are extremist in some ways, but I don't hate you. I respect your standing up for your beliefs, and in that respect I like you more than I like some "religious" people. If you examine and reconsider your deep resentments against "religionists" you might like us alot more. Yitzchok Samet