[net.consumers] automatic overcharging

brian@sdcc3.UUCP (Brian Kantor) (09/05/84)

Yes indeed, it is not at all unusual for the discount price to be marked
on the shelf and not in the computer, so if you aren't careful, you pay
the full price!

No, I don't think its accidental, I think that a lot of times it is 
deliberate fraud on the part of the retailer, and should be prosecuted 
with massive fines for those who regularly do it!!!  After all, the
retailer has no other real incentive to do it right!

After getting burned by this practice, I have dropped one store after another
until I hit upon our local Gemco, which has signs posted at the register
	"If the price registered is different from the
	marked shelf price, you receive that item FREE"

And yes, they mean it.  Twice I've gotten an item free because they
hadn't put the discount into the computer.

I think more stores should do this, and we, the consumer, should boycott
those stores that don't - and write a letter to the manager, local
consumer advocates, better business bureau, and everyone else to raise a
stink until those stores that don't have this policy straighten up!

Arrgh! That felt GOOD!
	
	ihnp4 \		Brian Kantor, UC San Diego 
	decvax \
	akgua   >----  sdcsvax  ----- brian
	dcdwest/
	ucbvax/		Kantor@Nosc

"not at all a well cat..."

marcum@rhino.UUCP (Alan M. Marcum) (09/05/84)

If this is intentional, it is false advertising.  If it's truly
accidental, going up the management chain to the store manager
will elicit an apologetic response, and it should be fixed the
next time you go to the store.

If it's the former, I'd recommend talking with the local Better
Business Bureau, and possibly consider filing a formal complaint
with, for example, a county prosecutor or attourney general.
-- 
Alan M. Marcum		Fortune Systems, Redwood City, California
...!{ihnp4, ucbvax!amd, hpda, sri-unix, harpo}!fortune!rhino!marcum

spear@ihopb.UUCP (Steven Spearman) (09/06/84)

At least in grocery stores in this area, when they install a
scanner at the checkout, they promise that if the price given
by the computer is different than that on the shelf, you get
the item free.

Kind of gives them some motivation to make sure everything
is right.
-- 

Steve Spearman
ihnp4!ihopb!spear

engels@ihuxo.UUCP (SME) (09/06/84)

We were recently in a grocery store in Henderson Kentucky and purchased
some allergy pills.  The price stamped on the package was 3.99.
The computer charged us(and told us about it-it was a talking register)
4.29.   I caught the error and it held up the line-the clerk had to take
our package over to the service desk to have them fixed the problem.
We were surprised not to get the package for free.

The local Jewel's(chicago) have a policy posted in the stores that if
the computer charges the wrong price, you get the item free.  I have
never collected on this.  Anyone have?

ark@rabbit.UUCP (Andrew Koenig) (09/06/84)

The local supermarket has taken to not marking prices on
items on the shelf, but rather marking the shelf.  When you
go to the checkout line, the scanner on the cash register
looks up the bar code on the item and finds the price.

They do have some incentive to get it right though.  Prominently
posted near each cash register is a sign proclaiming that if an
item scans higher than the posted price, it's free.

jml@drutx.UUCP (LeonJM) (09/07/84)

I once had a scanner/computer charge me the wrong price at a King Soopers
(Colorado) supermarket.  I didn't notice the difference until I was walking
out the door looking at the sales slip.  I went back to the clerk, said
that there was a discrepancy with the price.  He went back, checked the
price and then called the manager.  The manager filled out a small form
quickly then the clerk gave me back all my money for that product.  The
whole time the clerk and manager were very nice.  The manager did seem
annoyed, not at me, but at the person who marked the product wrong.  All
in all it was a rather enjoyable experience.

John Leon
AT&T Information Systems Laboratories
druny!jml

mbd@ihima.UUCP (Mark Dominick) (09/07/84)

My fiance' saw the scanner print the incorrect price on a 
bottle of wine at Osco/Jewel.  When she told the cashier, she/he 
filled out some form and gave my fiance' the bottle of wine for free.
When my finace' came over to my place after shopping and told me
about the incident, I hopped in my car and went
back to that same store (it was only a minute away by car). 
I was hoping to get some more free wine/bottles before they corrected the 
price in the scanner or bottles on the shelf.  But I was to late,
the bottles on the shelf were already corrected to match the scanner's
price. 

I'm normally not this cheap, but I'm planning to make some wine 
this winter and need the (empty) bottles.


Free is a great price! 


-- 




	Mark Dominick
	ihima!mbd...IH..4B-143...(312)-979-5002

dhk@hp-pcd.UUCP (dhk) (09/09/84)

In all of the grocery stores here in Corvallis, Oregon that use electronic
scanning for prices there are signs posted that if the computer charges you
the wrong price for an item you get that item for free.  

-Dustin Kassman
!hplabs!hp-pcd!dhk

ales@hpfloat.UUCP (09/09/84)

Nf-From: hpfloat!ales    Sep 17 09:28:00 1984


About a week after they installed the automatic scanner system at our
King Soopers (Colorado), I have purchased a dozen of eggs.  I have not
noticed it but the checkout clerk noticed that the price was wrong
and I got the eggs free.  Not bad.

Ales

heiser@cca.UUCP (Bill Heiser) (09/10/84)

Along the same lines as "automatic overcharging", there have been times
when I've noticed the following in supermarkets:  A particular item is
displayed at two points in the store;  in a display marked "SPECIAL", 
and in its regular spot on the shelf.  The price on the shelf is lower
than the "special" price!

ron@brl-tgr.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (09/11/84)

And when King Supers in Denver instituted the scanner check out and stopped
putting the prices on the individual packages, they gave out free grease
pencils to those who were concerned, so that they could mark the prices
from the shelf lables on the cans to make sure they were charged right
on checkout (as a matter of fact, you could do it at you leisure since
the receipt has the item name on it).

Another peave is that King Supers employees can't use the scanners
effectively (at least not when I left, which was about six months after
installation).  I lived next to the busiest Giant Food (the Baltimore/
Washington equivelent of King) in the chain.  They were one of the first
on the scanners.  The checkout lines fly.  They just set up a couple of
empty shopping bags directly in front of the the laser window and have
at it with both hands, scan and pack in one motion.  I'm really impressed.
In Denver, they pick up each item (one hand only) scan, and put it down
and then if you are lucky enough to have a bagger, he puts it in the
bag.  I pointed out to the store manager the advantages of speed and number
of employees to the Giant method, but he said he was concerned it would
put the baggers out of business (sort of like Railroad Firemen, I suppose).
I'd rather have my baggers load my car, rahter than standing around being
redundant labor.

-Ron

bjt@houxv.UUCP (B.TAI) (09/12/84)

Recently, I was shopping at a Shop-Rite store in N.J. that has
optical scanning checkouts.  I purchased an item that was on sale,
but as I was leaving the store I noticed I had been charged the
regular price for this item.  I returned to the same cashier and 
told her I had been overcharged.  She directed me to go to the
service desk and wait in line for help.  When I finally got to
the service desk lady, she told me the machine had "mis-scanned"
the label!   RIGHT!!!  She then gave me back the dime I was overcharged.
No free product.  No apologies.  And to top it off, she made no
note to do anything to correct the error.  She went on to counting
pennies.

crs@lanl-a.UUCP (09/13/84)

*****

>  ...posted near each cash register is a sign proclaiming that if an
>  item scans higher than  the posted price, it's free.

*****

How many of us can remember the posted price of every item on a shopping
list?  It would be interesting (but probably illegal or unethical) to
test this.  Say certain common items are intentionally marked up moderately
compared with the posted price.  Retain records of income from those items.
Give the item free to anyone who challenges the price, again keeping a
record of occurrances.  Then after a period of time, say a month or so
(better yet, a year) analyze the data to see if the vendor made more, less
or the same on those items as would have been the case had the overcharge
not taken place.

Charlie

crs@lanl-a.UUCP (09/14/84)

As I understand the scanning checkout devices, the advantage to the store
is that the price information is stored within the cash registers memory
*NOT* on the bar code label which only contains product identification
information.  Thus, not only is there no need to mark the original price
on the product, but if there is a price change the product still need not
be handled.  Only the shelf price *and* the machines concept of the price
need be changed.  Obviously this CAN lead to all sorts of misuse/abuse
such as the incident mentioned by houxv!bjt where the machines concept
did not reflect the sale price.  I find it easy to imagine the temptation
to do this intentionally not to mention the ease with which "good-faith"
errors occur.  In either case, I wonder what fraction of customers would
notice the "error."  Perhaps I'm too cynical.

Charlie

ron@brl-tgr.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (09/14/84)

Mis-scanned, fouie.  The prices aren't encoded on the cans (sale or not).
Only the manufacturer and the product number are.  If they didn't give
you the sale discount it is because the cash register wasn't told the
item was on sale.  You can check to see that the item was scanned right
by checking what the receipt said it was.  If it said "corn flakes" and
it was hamburger, then it was miscanned.  I have never seen this happen.

-Ron

-Ron

john@hp-pcd.UUCP (john) (09/16/84)

There tends to be three stages in bringing any new technology to the masses:

1) Initial Distrust
2) slow acceptance
3) ripping off

When Ma Bell came out with direct distance dialing people at first worried about how bad it would be to lose the operators. That was followed by a period when
most people accepted it as being easy. Then the Phone Phreaks figured out a
way to use the technology to rip off the phone company.

We are now in stage two in accepting supermarket scanners. What can we look
forward to with stage 3? I imagine that someone will start printing up some
stick on labels with the UPC of some low cost common items. You slap one over
the code on a case of beer and get charged for a can of bean soup.This is a
common way to shoplift using regular price tags. You cover the real tag with
a new one of lower price. If the cashier doesn't know the price and it is not
to much lower then you can get away with it. With scanners it may be easier
because the computer has no idea of what the real item is. It would require
that the cashier look at the price for ever item that goes by.

The funny thing is that it may not be illegal to offer such stickers for sale.
I don't think that they are copyrighted,trademarked,patented or anything else
that would make them illegal to sell. Getting caught using them would be but
the poor customer would then claim that they just picked up the item and had
no idea that someone had alterd it. We will see.

John Eaton

!hplabs!hp-pcd!john

wjm@whuxl.UUCP (MITCHELL) (09/17/84)

My experience with most of the supermarkets in Northern NJ that use scanners
is the following:
1.   The stores around here still have the prices posted on the articles
      (is there some NJ law to that effect - I know NYC has such a
       regulation).
2.   I've yet to see an article scan wrong - that is the scanner mis-read the
      bar code and reported the wrong UPC code to the computer.
      (Note that this does not include price table look-up errors (point 3)
       or inability to read a valid bar code off the item (point 4))
3.   It seems very strange that when I've seen a wrong price come up that it
     is almost always in THEIR favor.
     One must keep in mind that the price is not encoded in the bar code on
     most items - all the code contains is the UPC for the item.
     The scanner passes the UPC to the central computer (usually a mini) which
     does a table look-up for the item description (to print on the register
     tape) and the price.   All the store has to do is program the wrong
     price into the table and VOLIA - everyone gets mis-charged.
     EXCEPTION - The Kings (a smaller local chain) supermarkets around here
     encode their meat, deli, and bakery items with bar codes containing the
     prices when they weigh and package them, so the clerks don't have to
     key in the price of your hamburger at the checkout.
4.   I've noticed that the NCR scanner system is more tolerant and able to
     read more bar codes than IBM's, since some stores around here use
     each system.
5.   No one around here offers to provide mis-priced items free.  The best
     they will do is refund the difference when you trip their error.
6.   All I can say is,  Caveat Emptor  and make them keep the prices on the
     items.
Bill Mitchell (whuxl!wjm)

ron@brl-tgr.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (09/19/84)

I have noticed the Sears computers not knowing about the sale price
and thus am careful to check the receipt to see that it charged what
I was expecting.  I've never had any problem with Sears giving me
what I thought was the correct price.  I frequently try to position
myself so I can see the numbers on the register, so I can stop them
before the sale is completely rung up, avoiding having to wait while
they void out the incorrect price.

-Ron

fish@ihu1g.UUCP (Bob Fishell) (09/22/84)

I don't find the prospect of bar-code price-switchers especially
frightening.  For one thing, the computer (At the local supermarket,
at least) not only displays the price of an item, but a description
as well.  Now, imagine the scenario wherein somebody switches a label
from a box of cheerios to a 5-lb canned ham.  The voder calls out the
price, the display reads "Cheerios," the alert checker examines the
doctored ham, the store manager pinches the customer.

I once worked in a supermarket.  It's a common practice for store
managers to reward employees who are alert to shoplifting and
related crimes, so you can bet that at least some of those checkers
are looking out for that sort of thing.

Now, sure, there are some mistakes made, but I'd rather live with a
few overcharges than have to wait any longer in those G** D*** lines.
-- 

                               Bob Fishell
                               ihnp4!ihu1g!fish