[net.consumers] CableVision of Central Florida: the scoop

brown@nic_vax.UUCP (04/29/85)

*** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***  OK, I will!!!

As I said in my followup on Saturday, I called CableVision of Central Florida.
Here is the scoop from there engineer.

As I had suspected, HBO is a trap type pay channel.  If you don't pay for it,
they trap out the carrier, so that all you are left with is the high end of
the video, all of the color information and the sound carrier.

But, also as I had suspected, the other pay channels are scrambled at the head
end (the main plant) using the Zenith system.  It is like the sine-wave-sync-
supress that I had mentioned.  He gave the correct name, but being long
distance and after being on hold for awhile, I didn't ask him to spell it.
Also they use an addressable system.  If you don't get the pay channel they
take your box out of the addressing for that pay channel.  He said that they
also have some boxes that aren't addressable, but most of them are.  The idea
of doing something in the connection box was incorrect, except for HBO to add
or remove the trap.

When I called the first time, I was on hold listening to the tape they have.
It is a tape that hypes their cable system.  On that tape they also talk about
turing in your illegal box to become legal, no questions asked, until May 15,
anyway.  I was then cut off when someone didn't know how to transfer a phone
call.  I called the second time and got a gentleman named Dave Grace(?).
At least it sounded like Grace.

Listening to the tape, I found out that HBO is on channel 21, Cinemax is on
channel 22 (Zenith converter channel 20) and on Saturday I found out that
you also have Showtime and Disney.

You know, a simple phone call to your cable company would have answered all
of these questions a long time ago.  Dave was very nice about answering my
questions.  Some cable companies may not tell what kind of system they used,
but they would at least tell you where things are done.

I guess this should be it.

Mr. Video     (ihnp4!uwvax!astroatc!nicvax!brown)

jer@peora.UUCP (J. Eric Roskos) (05/01/85)

> You know, a simple phone call to your cable company would have
> answered all of these questions a long time ago.

Except that, as the tape you listened to suggested, they are having an all-
out war on theft-of-service perpetrators, and I didn't want them to get the
idea I was trying to figure out how to beat their scrambling. (You should
see the newspaper ads... a guilty-looking man holding a screwdriver and a
cable while his wife and daughter look in a shocked manner off-camera at
someone has just caught him red-handed stealing cable service.)

Well, I will believe you, I guess, except for a few puzzling details.  It's
Cinemax that uses a different scrambling method from the others; there is
a special switch in the tuner box that turns on only for cinemax.  Also, my
tuner box is, from what you said, one of the non-addressable ones; they give
you the choice here of which you want, and the new addressable ones are
MUCH more expensive.  This still doesn't explain how they enable and disable
the channels without coming into the house for the non-addressable devices;
however, I guess it is in there somewhere.

Ironically, all this has diverged far from my original comment, which was
simply that here in Orlando you can indeed get all the pay channels, except
Cinemax, on a cable-ready TV; which was what the original poster I responded
to asked (I think).  Soon I will be getting a cable-ready TV myself, and
since I have Cinemax, I will get to see first hand how they handle that.
-- 
Full-Name:  J. Eric Roskos
UUCP:       ..!{decvax,ucbvax,ihnp4}!vax135!petsd!peora!jer
US Mail:    MS 795; Perkin-Elmer SDC;
	    2486 Sand Lake Road, Orlando, FL 32809-7642

bobn@bmcg.UUCP (Bob Nebert) (05/01/85)

> *** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***  OK, I will!!!
> 
> As I said in my followup on Saturday, I called CableVision of Central Florida.
> Here is the scoop from there engineer.
> 
> As I had suspected, HBO is a trap type pay channel.  If you don't pay for it,
> they trap out the carrier, so that all you are left with is the high end of
> the video, all of the color information and the sound carrier.
> 
I'm not to sure what you mean by a trap, but if they supply the video info
and more important the sound, won't a sipmle and cheap to build sync
generator give the signal full video. Drop the sync into the blanking
sector and off you go.


**** IF SIMPLE IS SO SIMPLE WHY CAN'T I SPELL IT ****

brown@nic_vax.UUCP (05/04/85)

> > *** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***  OK, I will!!!
> > 
> > As I said in my followup on Saturday, I called CableVision of Central Florida.
> > Here is the scoop from there engineer.
> > 
> > As I had suspected, HBO is a trap type pay channel.  If you don't pay for it,
> > they trap out the carrier, so that all you are left with is the high end of
> > the video, all of the color information and the sound carrier.
> > 
> I'm not to sure what you mean by a trap, but if they supply the video info
> and more important the sound, won't a sipmle and cheap to build sync
> generator give the signal full video. Drop the sync into the blanking
> sector and off you go.

Sorry, I should have said what a 'trap type pay channel' is.

There are two kinds of trap systems.  The first type, the same used in the
above Florida system, is where the signal is sent down the system like any
other channel.  If you don't get the pay channel, they filter (trap) out the
video carrier.  Without the main carrier, the tv doesn't have much left to
go on.  The second type of trap is where an extra carrier is added to the
signal.  Around here, before they stopped doing it, another carrier, equal
in amplitude to the main carrier is added 2.25 MHz above the main carrier.
This causes the tv agc to run the rest of the signal into the noise.  Too
much signal, so the gain is changed.  This type of system doesn't even allow
you to hear the channel either.  But, it is a bad idea because to get the
pay channel, that added carrier is filtered (trapped) out.  It also filters
out part of the high frequency picture information.  The sharp edges aren't
sharp anymore.

I believe the thing you described above is called 'gated sync'.   That idea
is used in another cable system next to Madison.

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   (!ihnp4!uwvax!astroatc!nic_vax!brown)