[net.consumers] Summary: Deadbolts in metal doors

wanttaja@ssc-vax.UUCP (Ronald J Wanttaja) (05/17/85)

Some folks requested a summary of the responses I received from my
"Deadbolts in metal doors" query, so here it is:

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I had to do the same thing:  put a deadbolt into a metal/foam door.

My first attempt was to use a hole saw attachment for my drill, but I
quickly wore down the teeth, as they were not designed for metal.
A hole saw might work very well if you can find metal-cutting blades
for one.  What I ended up doing is drilling the biggest hole I could
with extra-wide drill bits (the kind with a cutting head that's wider than the
drill shaft).  I then used a saber saw with a metal cutting blade to very
carefully hand-cut out a circle, doing this from both sides of the door.
You have to be pretty accurate here, as you want the dead-bolt face plate
to cover up the somewhat irregular hole.  This will also probably scratch
the paint off the door, as you work the saber saw around in a circle, so
be prepared to repaint the area around the deadbolt.

The final result was fine, but it was a pain in the patoot.


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I also have metal doors with foam core and had no trouble at all
installing my own deadbolts.  The only thing that you have to be careful
of is getting a hole-saw for your electric drill that is designed for
metal.  There are ones available that say they will drill wood or
soft-metal, but don't believe them.  The ones designed for metal are
about twice as expensive but work beautifully.  If you are interested,
the locks that I installed are Schlage double cylinder.  The
installation instructions were reasonably easy to follow.  If you have
the right tools the job should only take about an hour/lock.

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Hi,
I installed deadbolts in 2 of my metal doors. It is not any
harder than wood doors because the metal is very thin. You
can drill a hole using an electric drill and an attachement
sold in hardware store. If possible get the carbon tipped
type because the attachment (I forgot its proper name) gets
dull very easily when drilled on metal. It should take you
less than 1 hr to do all three of them.

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I put a deadbolt in a metal door that you described using a
wood-door hole drill.  It went ok on one side, but had dulled down
by the second side.  I had to do some punching and shucking and
jiving, but I finally got it in.  If you could find a metal hole
drill, I think it would be a breeze.  I know I would do it again
if I needed to.

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I, too, have metal doors with foam cores and wanted to install deadbolt
locks.  Following the normal instructions but using an adjustable hole
cutting drill bit, rather than the flat wood hole drill bits seemed to
work fine.  The main thing is to make a clean hole in the metal to
start with.  Also, you should drill a small pilot hole through the
door.  Of course, you should not try to drill all of the way through
the door in one pass - doing so will leave a raised rough edge on the
metal as the bit exits the other side.  Following the pilot hole from
the reverse side and essentially drilling into the door from both sides
will give you a clean hole - I had no problem with the foam interior.

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Ron -
	My solution to the metal door problem is as follows:

a) Buy the appropriate hole saw for the installation.

b) Find a sabre saw/jig saw with a metal cutting blade.
   This is a common item, and need not be in the least
   bit fancy.

c) Get a regular drill bit no larger than the pilot bit for
   the hole saw.

d) First, mark the location of the hole on the door.  Most
   metal doors do have either the pre-drilled edge hole with
   the plastic cap that Mark Horton described, or else has a
   wood edge.  Note that the door should have a wood block
   where the lockset goes - I'll come back to that.

e) Mark (with a punch) and drill a hole with your regular bit
   in each side of the door separately.  Something like a 1/4"
   or even smaller bit works fine.  If you're lucky and/or
   skillful, the two holes will line up.  This is also where you
   find out whether there is a wood block in the door or just
   foam.

f) Use your hole saw to inscribe the circular pattern for the actual
   hole.  DO NOT try to cut all the way through the metal - this
   is a losing proposition.  Just let the drill scratch a definite
   circle on the door.

g) Drill a larger hole in the center (like 3/8" or so) big enough
   to insert your sabre saw blade.  You'll probably do best to use
   a piece of wood about 1-2" thick as a spacer between the saw
   and the door.  This will prevent the blade from going all the way
   through the door.  Use your sabre saw to cut out the metal disc
   on each of the door.  Once the metal is cut, I just used the
   same saw to cut out a hole in either the wood or foam - I've
   had one door of each kind.

h) If there is no pre-bored hole in the edge, use a wood boring
   spade bit to drill one.  I seem to remember either a 7/8"
   or 1", but that should be mentioned in the directions.

i) If your door is only foam core, you will probably need to stiffen
   it around the ock

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My thanks to all who responded....

					     Ron Wanttaja
					     (ssc-vax!wanttaja)