parks@kpnoa.UUCP (05/24/84)
I have in my hands a preprint of a paper by Piet Hut (from Princeton) concerning the possibility of a companion star which orbits ours at about a light year out. I'm not sure, but I believe this is being submitted to Letters to the Astrophysical Journal, so it may appear in print in about six months. The current title for the article is "How stable is an astronomical clock which can trigger mass extinctions on earth?". It seems he will also be publishing a more detailed analysis of his calculations (although I don't know where). I don't want to reveal too much of his paper (get your own pre-print), but he has done extensive computer simulations on a VAX 11/780, including: over 10^7 stellar encounters, the galactic tidal field, and various orbit orientations to the galactic plane. After studying these effects, he concludes that such a system IS possible, although it should come apart in time. A related factor to its instability is that the period is not precisely regular, but may vary as much as 20%. Jay Parks (decvax!hao!ihnp4!seismo)!noao!parks :uucp
nather@utastro.UUCP (Ed Nather) (05/27/84)
[] >I have in my hands a preprint of a paper by Piet Hut (from Princeton) > . . . . >After studying these effects, he concludes that such a system IS >possible, although it should come apart in time. A related factor to >its instability is that the period is not precisely regular, but may >vary as much as 20%. > > Jay Parks Is this intended to convince anyone of anything? Of course it will come apart in time -- eveything does. The question is: if this mythical companion had been formed along with our solar system, could it have survived until now? (i.e. is this idea totally impossible, or merely wildly improbable?) A 20% slop in period ought to cover virtually any funny-looking peaks in a power spectrum dominated by noise, and allow true believers to "save the hypothesis" without too much trouble. I've seen more convincing evidence for the Great Pumpkin. -- Ed Nather {allegra,ihnp4}!{ut-sally,noao}!utastro!nather Astronomy Dept., U. of Texas, Austin
wls@astrovax.UUCP (William L. Sebok) (06/05/84)
With any luck the Institute for Advance Study's vax will begin to get net.astro.expert this summer. Then Dr. Piet Hut can discuss Nemesis in person if he wishes. -- Bill Sebok Princeton University, Astrophysics {allegra,akgua,burl,cbosgd,decvax,ihnp4,kpno,princeton,vax135}!astrovax!wls