[net.astro] StarDate: January 16 Space Stations

dipper@utastro.UUCP (Debbie Byrd) (01/16/85)

NASA will decide soon on the design for a space station.  More -- after
this.

January 16  Space Stations

NASA is now studying specific proposals for a space station to be
placed in low earth orbit.  By the end of the century, it's expected
that as many as eighteen people will be living and working aboard the
station for months at a time.

Both the United States and the Soviets have already had small space
stations.  Astronauts lived in Skylab from one to three months -- among
other things, doing remarkable studies of the star most important to us
-- the sun.  But the Soviets hold the endurance record for people
living in space.  Last October, two cosmonauts returned to the ground
after spending more than 237 days in their Salyut Seven space station.

The idea of a large near-Earth space station has always seemed a part
of the natural progression of space exploration.  Thanks to movies and
books, you probably have your own idea of what such a structure could
look like.  Now the dream has become a reality -- since we have the
technology -- and a quarter of a century of space experience.  The
choice now is HOW will the space station be built -- which specific
scientific, economic and international goals will be achieved.  Some
scientists have expressed concern that without such stated goals -- so
much attention would focus on the space station that other critical
space exploration projects would be underfunded.

Depending upon the choices being made now, NASA's space station could
be the stepping stone for going back to the Moon -- on to the other
planets and the asteroids -- and perhaps some day -- eventually to the
stars.


Script by Diana Hadley.

(c) Copyright 1984, 1985 McDonald Observatory, University of Texas at Austin