[net.astro] StarDate: October 16 The Moon, Antares, and Saturn

dipper@utastro.UUCP (Debbie Byrd) (10/16/85)

The moon sometimes hides bright stars from our view.  More on some
upcoming occultations of Antares -- after this.

October 16  The Moon, Antares, and Saturn

Shortly after sundown tonight, the slender crescent moon appears low in
the southwest -- between two bright objects.  The golden object on your
right as you face the moon is the planet Saturn.  That reddish point of
light to the left of the moon is the star Antares.

Check out the moon, Saturn and Antares tonight -- then look again after
sundown on Thursday.  On Thursday the moon will have moved to the east
of Antares on the dome of the sky.  Then both the planet and the star
will be to the right of the moon.

Each month the moon traces out a slightly different path against the
background stars.  Sometimes the moon moves directly in front of
certain stars along our line of sight.  It blocks their light from our
view.  When one celestial object blocks our view of another celestial
object -- that's called an occultation.

In 1986 the moon will begin an interesting series of occultations of
the star Antares.  Next March the moon will occult Antares.  It will
pass in front of the star and briefly block its light from view.  Then
for the next five years the moon will occult Antares every month -- as
our sister world moves in its orbit to a position between the Earth and
the star.  These occultations are especially interesting because
Antares is such a bright star -- the fifteenth brightest star in the
sky.

We won't be able to see all the occultations from North America.  But
tonight and Thursday night you can enjoy a view of Antares near the
crescent moon -- in the southwest just after twilight.

Script by Diana Hadley.
(c) Copyright 1984, 1985 McDonald Observatory, University of Texas at Austin