hans@log-hb.UUCP (Hans Albertsson) (08/15/83)
[]
However: It hinges on the assumption that there IS a zebra. That is not
directly stated anywhere in the problem text....
So, the Japanese gentleman might, and probably does, own a smaller animal,
something better suited to the average suburban community.
A wombat, perhaps????
--
{decvax,philabs}!mcvax!enea!log-hb!hans
Hans Albertsson,
TeleLOGIC AB
Box 1001,
S-14901 Nynashamn,
SWEDENlamb@bambi.UUCP (John Lamb) (08/01/84)
Thanks for one of my favorite types of puzzles. I constructed this solution on my lunch hour: Since the Norwegian lives in the first house and is next to the blue house, the second house is blue. Since the Englishman's house is red and the ivory and green houses are adjacent, the first house is yellow and Kools are smoked there by the Norwegian. Since milk is drunk in the middle house, coffee in the green house, orange juice by the lucky strike smoker, and tea by the Ukranian, the Norwegian drinks water. The horse is next door to the Kools smoker, or in the blue, second house. Since the Englishman's house is red and the Spaniard owns a dog, neither of them live in the second house. Since the Japanese smokes Parliaments, he neither drinks orange juice nor smokes Lucky Strikes. Since the Ukranian drinks tea and the Norwegian drinks water, the Japanese must drink coffee or milk. Since coffee is drunk in the green house and milk in the middle house, neither are drunk in the second house, so the Japanese doesn't live there either. Therefore the tea-drinking Ukranian and his horse live in the second house. Now the snail owner smokes Old Golds, the Japanese Parliaments, the Norwegian Kools and the orange juice drinker Lucky Strikes, so the Ukranian smokes Chesterfields. Since the Spaniard owns a dog, he does not smoke Old Golds, but rather Lucky Strikes. This leaves the Englishman with the Old Golds and snails; since he lives in a red house, he does not drink coffee so he is also the milk drinker. Therefore the Englishman lives in the middle house and the fox must live on the other side of the Chesterfield smoker, with the Norwegian. Since the spaniard keeps the dog, the Japanese owns the zebra. John Lamb, Bellcore, ...!ihnp4!bambi!lamb
estate@abnjh.UUCP (D.R.Pierce) (08/08/84)
Post more of these, they're great !!!
harriett@azure.UUCP (Harriette Lilly) (08/10/84)
<for the line eater god ... >
Re: WHO OWNS THE ZEBRA
Thanks to all who sent solutions to the "Who Owns The Zebra" brain
teaser. Various approaches were taken and all answers were correct (however,
I'm not to sure about the proof of the conclusions :-) ?!?!?). The hardest part
of the puzzle is to PROVE each of your conclusions, and this is how I did it.
Known:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk
From clues 10, 15, 9 resp.
Now: The Norwegian cannot live in:
1. The red house (clue 2), the Englishman does.
2. The blue house (clue 15), he lives next to it.
3. The green house, because it must have the Ivory house
to its left and it has no house to its left.
4. The ivory house, because it must have the green house
to its right and the Norwegians house has a blue
to its right.
Therefore: The Norwegian must live in the Yellow house and by clue 8 he must
smoke Kools.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk
Yellow
Kools
Given this: The Norwegian cannot drink:
1. Coffee, because it is drunk in the green house
(clue 4).
2. Tea, because the Ukrainian drinks tea (clue 5).
3. Orange Juice, because he (whoever he is) smokes
Lucky Strike (clue 13).
4. Milk, because milk is drunk in the middle house
(clue 9).
Therefore: The Norwegian must drink WATER!
Also: By clue clue 12 the horse is kept in the blue house.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk
Yellow Horse
Kools
Water
Now: For the Blue house:
1. The Norwegian can't live there (already solved).
2. The Englishman can't live there (clue 2).
3. The Spaniard can't live there because he owns a dog
(clue 3).
So It must be either the Japanese, or the Ukrainian. Therefore, we must now
eliminate one by testing the plausability of each.
For the Ukrainian:
1. He drinks tea, so he could also smoke Chesterfield
However plausable, there is no definite determining facter to support nor
dispute this. Thus, we must look at the case of the Japanese:
For the Japanese who smokes Parlaiments:
1. He cannot drink tea, the Ukrainian does (clue 5).
2. He cannot drink milk, he's not in the middle house
(clue 9).
3. He cannot drink water, the Norwegian does.
4. He cannot drink orange juice, the Lucky Strike
smoker drinks O. J. (clue 13).
5. He cannot drink coffee, he's not in the green house
(clue 4).
This eliminates all possibilities of drinks and therefore must eliminate him
from the blue house.
Therefore the Ukrainian who drinks tea must live in the Blue house.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk
Yellow Horse
Kools Ukrainian
Water Tea
Now for the smokes of the Ukrainian:
1. He cannot smoke Parlaiment, the Japanese does (clue
14).
2. He cannot smoke Kools, the Norwegian does.
3. He cannot smoke Lucky Strike, he doesn't drink O.J.
(clue 13).
4. He cannot smoke Old Gold, he doesn't own snails (clue
7).
Therefore he must smoke Chesterfield.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk
Yellow Horse
Kools Ukrainian
Water Tea
Chesterfield
Now: By clue 11 the fox must either live in the yellow house with the Norwegian
or in the middle house, but no clue defines at this point which one it is.
At this point, it is not possible to determine the order of the colors of the
remaining houses without determining some basic facts about the houses them-
selves. So, lets look at what can be determined about the green house.
Given:
____________ ___________
Ivory Green
Coffee
Whoever lives there cannot smoke:
1. Kools, the Norwegian smokes Kools.
2. Chesterfield, the Ukrainian smokes Chesterfield.
3. Lucky Strike, he drinks O.J.
Thus, it must be the Japanese who smokes Parlaiments, or the Old Gold smoker
who owns snails.
If it is the Old Gold smoker who owns snails he cannot be:
1. The Englishmen, he lives in the red house (clue 2).
2. The Spaniard, he owns a dog (clue 3).
3. The Ukrainian, he lives in the blue house.
4. The Norwegian, he lives in the yellow house.
5. The Japanese, he smokes Parlaiments.
Thus, again, all possibilities of each nationalities is eliminated so it can't
be the Old Gold smoker who owns snails, it must be the Japanese who smokes
Parlaiments.
So now we have:
____________ ___________
Ivory Green
Coffee
Japanese
Parlaiments
At this point we can make the following determinants about the Spaniard:
He cannot:
1. Smoke Kools
2. Chesterfield
3. Parlaiments
4. Old Gold, he owns a dog, not snails (clue 7).
So he must smoke Lucky Strikes and drink orange juice.
Now for the color of the middle house, it must be either Red or Ivory (green
must have the ivory house to it's left leaving the order of either:
Red Ivory Green; or Ivory Green Red).
For the red house in the middle, it again leaves a plausable solution but there
are no facts to support nor dispute it. So lets look at the Ivory house in the
middle.
For the ivory house in the middle:
1. The Norwegian can't live there.
2. The Ukrainian can't live there.
3. The Spaniard can't live there, he drink O.J.
4. The Japanese can't live there.
5. The Englishman can't live there, he lives in the red
house (clue 2).
This eliminates all the nationalities again so the red house must be in the
middle.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk Ivory Green
Yellow Horse Red Coffee
Kools Ukrainian Englishman Japanese
Water Tea Parliaments
Chesterfield
We also know from the above determination that the Spaniard who owns the dog,
smokes Lucky Strike and drinks orange juice lives in the ivory house.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk Ivory Green
Yellow Horse Red Spaniard Coffee
Kools Ukrainian Englishman Dog Japanese
Water Tea Orange Juice Parliaments
Chesterfield Lucky Strike
And with all the other smokes eliminated, it
also tells us that the Englishman must smoke Old Gold and own snails.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk Ivory Green
Yellow Horse Red Spaniard Coffee
Kools Ukrainian Englishman Dog Japanese
Water Tea Old Gold Orange Juice Parliaments
Chesterfield Snails Lucky Strike
This leaves us with the last clue (#11) which states that the Chesterfield
smoker lives next to the fox owner which puts the fox in the Norwegian's house.
So now we have:
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________
Norwegian Blue Milk Ivory Green
Yellow Horse Red Spaniard Coffee
Kools Ukrainian Englishman Dog Japanese
Water Tea Old Gold Lucky Strike Parliaments
Fox Chesterfield Snails Orange Juice ??????
THUS, THEREFORE AND TO WIT: The Japanese who drinks coffee, lives in the
green house, and smokes Parliaments must own the Zebra!!!!!!
Taaaa Daaaa.
(Now, wasn't that easy?????)
Please send comments, questions, answers, diliberations, etc. to ----
tekmdp!harriett
LOVE THAT Z28 .........
Eight ball in the side pocket off of 6 rails!!!!!!dt@ist.UUCP (08/21/84)
To those interested in such problems, there is a monthly magazine called ``Logic Problems'' published in the U.K. This magazine usually has 30 to 40 such problems, and though most are to solve for only 4 classes (e.g., Hacker, Company, Version of Unix, Editor) there are usually a few much more difficult than the ZEBRA problem. The ``Logic Problems Subscription Dept.'' address is BEAP House, 106 Hammersmith Grove, London W6 7HB Warning: Problems sometimes require a knowledge of Cricket.