[net.puzzle] Thermometer Puzzle **SPOILER**

hes@ecsvax.UUCP (Henry Schaffer) (10/26/85)

> When an ordinary mercury thermometer at room temperature is inserted
> into a beaker of boiling water, the mercury actually descends a
> small but noticeable amount before ascending to the 100 C level.
> Why?
> 
> Steve Harris  
 
    Before the mercury can expand because of the heat, the glass
 surrounding the mercury must get hot to pass on the heat.  The glass
 does expand somewhat *before* the mercury heats up.  This expansion
 increases the volume of the "container" holding the mercury, and so
 the mercury will descend.  For a small (rate of) change in the temperature 
 the effect should be very small, but room temp. to boiling water is not
 a small change.
 --henry schaffer