taylor@glasgow.glasgow.UUCP (Jem Taylor) (09/30/86)
[ The list appended to this article is the union of the list I circulated a few weeks ago and one Mark Horton mailed to me; if you posted or mailed any other additions i'm afraid they must have been caught by our disk disaster a few weeks back - we lost mail and missed two weeks news ] [ Mark, thanks for your mail; I'm afraid I can't answer your questions yet ] Just to recap on the problem: In view of the recent debate about the wisdom (or otherwise) of naming a system as uk.......com , which introduces Little/Big-Endian ambiguity, I have collected together the names of all the top-level domains of which I am aware. Since it is desirable to avoid using any of the names in the list below as the final component (or indeed any component) of a name, I am circulating this list and would like to hear of any additions. I would like to suggest that a new constraint be placed on new names, to the effect that top-level names not be used as lower-level (especially final) components of new registrations. The reasons for this constraint are two-fold: (1) Not permitting a top-level domain name to occur as the final sub-domain name eliminates Little/Big End Ambiguity. (2) Not permitting a top-level domain name to occur as an intermediate sub- domain name allows users to input partially resolved domain names of the form mydept.mysite instead of the fully-qualified domain name mydept.mysite.subdom.top without thereby introducing Little/Big Ambiguity. Examples of the Ambiguity: (1) uk......com - or is that com.....uk ? (2) uk.ac.edu.vax - typed as edu.vax from uk.ac.edu.prime - is that vax.edu ? Although many sites stick firmly to one ordering or the other (JANET or ARPA), some sites will always have to try to understand both orders, in order to relay between incompatible domains or to allow users to type the addresses which their correspondants have told them in the other order. PLEASE consider the implications, and don't create ambiguous-order names ! -Jem Taylor. ________________________________________________________________________________ #Known top domains and their relays #30-sept-86 Jem Taylor <taylor@cs.glasgow.ac.uk> # # Use the relay which is cheapest from you. Commenting out is correct for # JANET sites only. # #Domain Relay Comment #------ ----- ------- arpa cs.ucl.ac.uk # temporary domain #arpa harvard #arpa seismo #arpa talcott #arpa ucbvax #au mulga #Australia #au munnari au cs.ucl.ac.uk #University of Melbourne, Australia #bitnet psuvax1 #bitnet talcott bitnet wiscvm.wisc.edu #ca garfield #ca ubc-vision #ca watmath #canada garfield #canada ubc-vision #canada watmath #cdn garfield #cdn ubc-vision cdn cs.ucl.ac.uk #CDNnet, Canada #cdn watmath #cern # no relay needed from JANET #cern cs.ucl.ac.uk #European Org. for Nuclear Research, Geneva chunet cs.ucl.ac.uk #Swiss University Network, Switzerland com cs.ucl.ac.uk # US commercial #com harvard #com seismo #com talcott #com ucbvax #csnet harvard csnet relay.cs.net #(A.K.A csnet-relay.arpa, csnet-relay) #csnet talcott dec decwrl.dec.com #desy # no relay needed from JANET dfn cs.ucl.ac.uk #Deutsche Forshungsnetz, West Germany earn earn.rl.ac.uk #what an unfortunate name (Big/Little) edu cs.ucl.ac.uk # US education #edu harvard #edu seismo #edu talcott #edu ucbvax fr #France gov cs.ucl.ac.uk # US government #gov harvard #gov seismo #gov talcott #gov ucbvax hasler cs.ucl.ac.uk #Hasler Telecoms, Switzerland il humus #israel iris cs.ucl.ac.uk #Spain irl cs.ucl.ac.uk #Ireland israel humus #israel jp kddlab #japan jpn kddlab junet kddlab korea kaist #korea kr kaist #korea #mailnet harvard mailnet multics.mit.edu #mailnet talcott mil cs.ucl.ac.uk # US military #mil harvard #mil seismo #mil talcott #mil ucbvax #net harvard #net seismo #net talcott #net ucbvax nl mcvax #netherlands org cs.ucl.ac.uk # US non-profit #org harvard #org seismo #org talcott #org ucbvax osiride cs.ucl.ac.uk #Italy #oz mulga #oz munnari oz ukc.ac.uk se enea #sweden sunet cs.ucl.ac.uk #Swedish University Network, Sweden surfnet cs.ucl.ac.uk #Netherlands #uk # no relay needed from JANET #uk cs.ucl.ac.uk #United Kingdom #uk ukc.ac.uk uninett cs.ucl.ac.uk #Norwegian University Network, Norway us cs.ucl.ac.uk # US other #us harvard #us seismo #us talcott #us ucbvax #uucp cbosgd #uucp decuac #uucp harvard #uucp ihnp4 #uucp mcvax #uucp seismo #uucp ucbvax uucp ukc.ac.uk -- "I may be synthetic but I'm not stupid !" -Bishop ________________________________________________________________________________ ARPANet: taylor%cs.glasgow.ac.uk@{ucl-cs.arpa,cs.ucl.ac.uk} JANET: taylor@uk.ac.glasgow.cs Mail: J.A.Taylor, Computer Science, 17 Lilybank Gardens, GB-GLASGOW G12 8QQ UseNet: mcvax!ukc!cs.glasgow.ac.uk!taylor ________________________________________________________________________________