[net.motss] Nomenclature - Gay/Homosexual/Lesbia

richw@ada-uts.UUCP (08/12/85)

Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think the term, "Negro", is considered
to be insulting because its actual meaning is "slave".

If that's the case, I see nothing wrong with "homosexual" as an adjective;
I don't mind being referred to as a heterosexual man, and if I were gay,
I don't think I'd mind being called a homosexual man.  After all,
"homosexual" means, in my own terms, "sexually prefers persons of the
same gender," right?

Is it the case that "homosexual" has acquired negative connotations
that I'm not familiar with (e.g. I don't know what "Nazi" originally
meant, but don't !*#?$@-ing call me one!).  If so, please fill me in
on it.

Rich Wagner

a.k.a. Rich  "Say-It-With-A-Smile"  Vahgner  :-)

rrizzo@bbncca.ARPA (Ron Rizzo) (08/15/85)

That's news to me.  My impression was that "Negro" (& similarly "homo-
sexual") were objectionable because

1) they were the labels used during the bad old days of near-universal
   discrimination & thus are inextricably bound up with the benighted
   attitudes of that period; 

2) they were names given by the "oppressor", & since naming affects
   perception which affects people's sense of what is real, minorities
   ought to regain control over their identities by renaming themselves.

3) they're misleading or poorly chosen names: "homosexual" was coined
   in late Victorian times, using a Greek prefix & Latin suffix (the
   ancient world had no terms for either homo- or heterosexual).

Actually, the word "slav" I think derives from the Latin "slavus" or
slave, & some Slavs have objected to its use.

					Regards,
					Ron Rizzo

hollombe@ttidcc.UUCP (The Polymath) (08/15/85)

In article <10900001@ada-uts.UUCP> richw@ada-uts.UUCP writes:
>
>Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think the term, "Negro", is considered
>to be insulting because its actual meaning is "slave".

The literal meaning of "negro" is "black".

>If that's the case, I see nothing wrong with "homosexual" as an adjective;
>I don't mind being referred to as a heterosexual man, and if I were gay,
>I don't think I'd mind being called a homosexual man.  After all,
>"homosexual" means, in my own terms, "sexually prefers persons of the
>same gender," right?
>
>Is it the case that "homosexual" has acquired negative connotations
>that I'm not familiar with (e.g. I don't know what "Nazi" originally
>meant, but don't !*#?$@-ing call me one!).  If so, please fill me in
>on it.

Since being a homosexual is defined as a negative thing by many people,  it
would   be  surprising  if  the  word  "homosexual"  didn't  have  negative
connotations associated with it.  On the other hand,  connotations  are  in
the eye (ear?) of the beholder, by definition.

I think "Nazi" originally stood for National Socialist Party (in German).

-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_
The Polymath (aka: Jerry Hollombe)
Citicorp TTI                      Common Sense is what tells you that a ten
3100 Ocean Park Blvd.             pound weight falls ten times as fast as a
Santa Monica, CA  90405           one pound weight.
(213) 450-9111, ext. 2483
{philabs,randvax,trwrb,vortex}!ttidca!ttidcc!hollombe

john@frog.UUCP (John Woods) (08/16/85)

> Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think the term, "Negro", is considered
> to be insulting because its actual meaning is "slave".
>
"Negro" is from the Latin for "black".  It is considered insulting because
most of the people who used the word considered the sets of {All Negroes} and
{All Slaves} to be identical.  Any arbitrary word used would have gained the
same negative connotation (see "connotation" and "denotation" in your
dictionary).

> (I don't know what "Nazi" originally meant, 
> 
From "National Sozialistiche Deutsche Arbeiter Partei" (National Socialist
German Workers Party).  Nowadays, typically the American Nazi Party (whose
formal name I don't recall). Rather a different case, in that true Nazis do
not object to being called Nazis, and some who object to being called Nazis
(such as the Klan) object only because they don't want the bad press, or
because of a brand-loyalty thing (much like Goodyear/Goodrich, I suppose),
not so much because of abhorrence.

> If that's the case, I see nothing wrong with "homosexual" as an adjective;
> I don't mind being referred to as a heterosexual man, and if I were gay,
> I don't think I'd mind being called a homosexual man.  After all,
> "homosexual" means, in my own terms, "sexually prefers persons of the
> same gender," right?
> 
Connotation and denotation again.  Some gay/homosexual people feel that the
term "homosexual" has gained too much perjorative use, and prefer to be
labelled with a word which is still neutral or even positive.  (Some feel that
the word is too clinical, much like being referred to as a "humanoid" might
grate on one's ears after a while).  Others don't feel so.

Most of the people I know to whom it would matter prefer to be called by name,
so I do. :-)

--
John Woods, Charles River Data Systems, Framingham MA, (617) 626-1101
...!decvax!frog!john, ...!mit-eddie!jfw, jfw%mit-ccc@MIT-XX.ARPA

manis@ubc-cs.UUCP (Vince Manis) (08/16/85)

In article <1529@bbncca.ARPA> rrizzo@bbncca.ARPA (Ron Rizzo) writes:
>3) they're misleading or poorly chosen names: "homosexual" was coined
>   in late Victorian times, using a Greek prefix & Latin suffix (the
>   ancient world had no terms for either homo- or heterosexual).

I've always objected to the word ''homosexual'' on linguistic grounds:
it doesn't convey the sense of ''attracted to'', but only the sense of
''the same sex''. For that reason, I marginally prefer ''homophile'', 
seems to have disappeared completely since Stonewall (along with the
North American Conference of Homophile Organisations, NACHO). 

It's ironic that the word ''homosexual'', which we quite correctly tag
as the mark of the oppressor, was coined by a Hungarian gay, Kertbeny,
as part of a plea for tolerance, and was popularised in English by
Havelock Ellis. I've often wished that Kertbeny, Ellis, and George 
Weinberg (the inventor of the word ''homophobia'') had been linguistically
more careful.

I used to use the standard etymological arguments about the origin of
the word ''gay'', but I've given up. To me, it's now a simple matter
of courtesy. If John Simon insists on talking only of ''homosexuals'',
then I can equally reserve the right to call him ''Dreedle Slushthumper'',
regardless of *his* wishes in the matter.

ps101@sdcc13.UUCP (ps101) (08/20/85)

                                      I use the term gay to group
together for political and social purposes.  I go to a gay boating
club, I belong to a gay computer club, I go to gay bars, I vote
according to a "gay" adjenda, and I think of myself as a gay person.
I recall a few years ago reading in the Advocate about a group of
people who were gay who prefered to call them faggots because of the
history of the term.  Faggot--slang for logs put on fires> refered
to gays because gays were burned as witches in 16-17th century.  
     It is interesting how we choose our labels.

richw@ada-uts.UUCP (08/20/85)

Thanks, folks.  As you can obviously tell, I'm confused about the
meanings of many words.  I guess I should have looked up their
definitions in OED or the like, but then again, I usually don't
speak (or think) without first consulting Webster's.  That's
not an excuse, just an admission of a problem...

Rich

P.S. Is "admission" the correct word to use?  I could look it up, but...

hollombe@ttidcc.UUCP (The Polymath) (08/23/85)

In article <290@sdcc13.UUCP> ps101@sdcc13.UUCP (ps101) writes:
>I recall a few years ago reading in the Advocate about a group of
>people who were gay who prefered to call them faggots because of the
>history of the term.  Faggot--slang for logs put on fires> refered
>to gays because gays were burned as witches in 16-17th century.  

A minor quibble -- My understanding is that the term faggot, as  slang  for
homosexual,  arose  because  homosexuals were used as fuel to burn witches.
"Bring me something foul enough to burn a witch." was the  judicial  remark
that  supposedly  started  it  all. (Not very practical.  The human body is
relatively non-combustible, consisting mostly of water).

-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_
The Polymath (aka: Jerry Hollombe)
Citicorp TTI                      Common Sense is what tells you that a ten
3100 Ocean Park Blvd.             pound weight falls ten times as fast as a
Santa Monica, CA  90405           one pound weight.
(213) 450-9111, ext. 2483
{philabs,randvax,trwrb,vortex}!ttidca!ttidcc!hollombe

michaelm@3comvax.UUCP (Michael McNeil) (08/24/85)

> 
> I recall a few years ago reading in the Advocate about a group of
> people who were gay who prefered to call them faggots because of the
> history of the term.  Faggot--slang for logs put on fires> refered
> to gays because gays were burned as witches in 16-17th century.  
>      It is interesting how we choose our labels.

The *American Heritage Dictionary* reads as follows:  

	fag.got [1]  *n*. *Slang*.  A male homosexual.  
	[Origin unknown.]  

	fag.got [2].  Variant of *fagot*.  

	fag.ot  *n*.  Also *fag.got*.  1.  A bundle of twigs, sticks,
	or branches bound together.  2.  A bundle of pieces of iron
	or steel to be welded or hammered into bars.  ...  [Middle
	English, from Old French, from Italian *fagotto*, from
	Vulgar Latin *facus* (unattested), from Greek *phakelos*.]  

It does *not* appear that this story for the origin of the term
*faggot* for male gays or homosexuals (choose your favorite) is
generally accepted.  

_______________________

Michael McNeil
3Com Corporation
ucbvax!hplabs!oliveb!3comvax!michaelm

flaps@utcs.UUCP (Alan J Rosenthal) (09/02/85)

>Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think the term, "Negro", is considered
>to be insulting because its actual meaning is "slave".
You're wrong.  Its actual meaning is "black" (the colour).
"Negro" is insulting because of its historical usage, that's all.
Though to me "homosexual" never seemed insulting.. this idea is new to
me upon just recently joining net.motss.  I never liked it though, because
it seemed very clinical sorta.  But I think that if a significant number
of people object to it, it shouldn't be used... there are plenty of
words in the English language!  I always liked Gay, it sounds really
nice.