[net.legal] broadcast material

jad@lanl-a.UUCP (03/26/84)

On the other hand, the Santa Fe New
Mexican reports that the FCC does
not consider wireless telephones to be
covered in the wiretapping laws...

Zozzles The Freep

wayne@bambi.UUCP (Wayne Wilner (Bell Communications Research)) (03/27/84)

Last week the Kansas Supreme Court ruled that people who use cordless
telephones have "no reasonable expectation of privacy".  Anyone who listens
in on an FM receiver may bring recordings of those conversations into court
as evidence, without worrying about wiretap laws.  The ruling applied to a
cordless phone which had only a 50-foot range, according to the
manufacturer.

hardie@sask.UUCP (Peter Hardie) (03/28/84)

The advertised range of a cordless phone has no bearing upon how far it
broadcasts its signal. The advertised range is limited by the ability of
the handset (which is only battery powered) to pick up the signal from,
and broadcast its signal to, the base. The base station is powered from
an AC outlet and uses the electrical wiring in your house as an antenna.
There are some cordless phones here in Saskatoon that can be clearly heard
on an shortwave radio at a distance of 3 miles and thus the real range is 
considerably greater than that.
I think states such as Kansas are right to decide that you have no
privacy under the law if you use such a phone.  The 'range' of the phone is 
irrelevant.
The state can't guarantee you privacy anyway. I have heard all kinds of
business deals being made over these phones. Some of these deals were 
obviously supposed to be of a confidential nature. There is no way
to prevent people taking advantage of information they have heard over
these phones and no way to detect that their information was obtained
this way (if they are clever about it).

lauren@vortex.UUCP (Lauren Weinstein) (03/31/84)

Actually, there have been numerous exceptions to the blanket "freedoms"
of the Communications Act over the years.  For example, it has long
been illegal to listen in on point-to-point telephone company 
microwave transmissions -- this is considered from a legal standpoint
to be wiretapping.  

The rationale for the protection of satellite transmissions (HBO, etc.)
sub-tv services, etc. is based on similar provisions.  These services
are being classified as point-to-point with a specific (multiple) set of 
subscribers -- not general broadcast operations.

Frankly, I think it is rather hopeless to keep pointing at the old Act
and claiming that it is "gospel."  It is clear that the Act did
not have any way to anticipate new technologies and the commercialized
piracy of such technologies.  For better or worse, the clear leaning
of Congress and the Courts is toward more restrictions on usage
(after all, the Act is not engraved in concrete).  I don't think
there's a snowbell in hell's chance of loosening this stuff up
significantly -- the Congressional and Court trend is clearly in 
the opposite direction in line with current patent, trademark, and
copyright trends.

--Lauren--