[net.misc] The coming oil crisis

ajs@hpfcla.UUCP (09/27/85)

Some interesting extrapolation from a recent AP article...  units are
billions of barrels.

 360	1/2 of current known oil reserves (the amount in the Middle East)
 720	thus, the total known reserves (my guess)
 550	USGS estimate of undiscovered reserves
1270	total oil left to use on the planet (my guess)

  20	annual worldwide consumption (recently pretty steady)

63.5	thus, years of oil remaining at current rate (my guess)
2048	the year the wells all run dry

The article quoted someone as pointing out that we can expect severe
disruptions long before the oil is completely gone -- maybe within ten
years as consumption increases and production capacity decreases to
the same level.  Food for thought...

Alan Silverstein, Hewlett-Packard Fort Collins Systems Division, Colorado
{ihnp4 | hplabs}!hpfcla!ajs, 303-226-3800 x3053, N 40 31'31" W 105 00'43"

wjh@bonnie.UUCP (Bill Hery) (10/10/85)

> Some interesting extrapolation from a recent AP article...  units are
> billions of barrels.
> 
>  360	1/2 of current known oil reserves (the amount in the Middle East)
>  720	thus, the total known reserves (my guess)
>  550	USGS estimate of undiscovered reserves
   ^^^

Is this worldwide or just US?  Last time I looked at the USGS estimates,
they were only doing it for the US.  Making estimates like that for the US
is somewhat reasonable, because most of the US has been explored enough
to have some idea of what might be left to find, and
none of it is likely to be in really big fields with the possible
exception of Alaska or certain offshore regions.  Making estimates 
like that for the entire world is much more shakey, since there are
still vast areas about very little is known, and there is the potential
for the equivalent of another Persion Gulf size find in East Asia,
Africa or Latin America; or there might be nothing worth producing.
Since USGS is the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, I doubt that
they would be looking world wide; the CIA, however, does do some
work in the international area.

> 1270	total oil left to use on the planet (my guess)
> 
>   20	annual worldwide consumption (recently pretty steady)
> 
> 63.5	thus, years of oil remaining at current rate (my guess)
> 2048	the year the wells all run dry
>

Shakey reasoning, since all but the consumption numbers are very
questionable.  The more important problem is not how much oil there
is world-wide, but how much there is readily available to the US
from secure sources.  Even today, we import too much oil from foreign
sources which could be turned off in an international crisis (such
as the 1973 embargo).  Combine that with the fact that a sizable
amount of our 'domestic' production must go through the Trans Alaska
Pipeline, which would be almost impossible to defend against dedicated
terrorists, and you can get very nervous.  Reagan's dismantling of much
of the Department of Energy, particularly those programs dealing with
alternative energy sources and conservation, is another case of burying
your head in the sand because there is a current (short term) surplus and
low prices.  We did that in the fifties and sixties, and paid for it 
in the seventies; when will it happen again?