[net.legal] ACLU and Parent's Rights

mangoe@umcp-cs.UUCP (Charley Wingate) (09/25/85)

In article <11821@rochester.UUCP> ray@rochester.UUCP (Ray Frank) writes:

>>> When that 15 yr. old Russian boy wanted to stay in America and not leave
>>> the country with his parents several years ago, the ACLU said he must
>>> go back.

>> I don't agree that the boy should've been forced to go back to Russia.  
>> (What's the whole story of the ACLU's involvement in this case, anyway?)  

>I don't know anything more than that the ACLU said it was unconstitutional
>for the immigration department to give permission to the boy to stay here
>against his parent's wishes.

If I remember correctly, the boy in question turned 18 over the summer,
throwing a tremendous monkey wrench into the case.


Charley Wingate

jpexg@mit-hermes.ARPA (John Purbrick) (09/29/85)

I just read a predictable column by George Will on this case in the Sunday
paper. Yes, Walter Polovchak just turned 18, so the case has become moot:
an adult (except for consumption of alcohol) isn't going to be sent to
Russia. Will took delight in pointing out that the ACLU is on the opposite
side in a similar Maryland case, except that there it's Chile the kid
doesn't want to go back to. He claims that it's OK that justice isn't blind
in the Polovchak case (ie, the Polovchaks could have taken Walter elsewhere
against his will, but the USSR is different) because the USSR wouldn't let 
Walter leave again if he had wanted to after reaching adulthood, and hence
he has to be protected in advance. A valid viewpoint, I suppose, but the 
Russians would be crazy to keep Walter under those circumstances.

geoff@desint.UUCP (Geoff Kuenning) (09/30/85)

(I'm moving this to net.legal;  I don't really think it's necessary to
bring it into 3 different groups.)

In article <1679@umcp-cs.UUCP> mangoe@umcp-cs.UUCP (Charley Wingate) writes:

>>>> When that 15 yr. old Russian boy wanted to stay in America and not leave
>>>> the country with his parents several years ago, the ACLU said he must
>>>> go back.
>
>If I remember correctly, the boy in question turned 18 over the summer,
>throwing a tremendous monkey wrench into the case.

The boy in question, Walter Povlochak, either just turned 18 or is about to.
The ACLU's position has always been that a minor child has no right of
free choice with respect to a place to live (even though they support a
minor female's right to choose abortions).

This whole case is causing tremendous controversy in the ACLU.  There is
a real conflict of rights here -- a parent's right to keep his children
close to him, versus a child's right to freedom of choice.  The ACLU
heirarchy has sided with the parents, but there are a lot of members who
disagree.  Compared to the Povlochak case, Skokie was quiet!
-- 

	Geoff Kuenning
	...!ihnp4!trwrb!desint!geoff

wiso@ihwpt.UUCP (Jack Wisowaty) (09/30/85)

> In article <11821@rochester.UUCP> ray@rochester.UUCP (Ray Frank) writes:
> 
> >>> When that 15 yr. old Russian boy wanted to stay in America and not leave
> >>> the country with his parents several years ago, the ACLU said he must
> >>> go back.
> 
> >> I don't agree that the boy should've been forced to go back to Russia.  
> >> (What's the whole story of the ACLU's involvement in this case, anyway?)  
> 
> >I don't know anything more than that the ACLU said it was unconstitutional
> >for the immigration department to give permission to the boy to stay here
> >against his parent's wishes.
> 
> If I remember correctly, the boy in question turned 18 over the summer,
> throwing a tremendous monkey wrench into the case.
> 
When Walter Polavchak (sp?) turns 18 this October it will not throw a
monkey wrench into anything.  His battle will be won.  As a legal adult he
will have every right to stay in the US and apply for American citizenship.
Polavchak's lawyers successfully stalled legal proceedings until the
outcome of those proceedings became a mute point.  Good luck to him!

Jack Wisowaty

arens@uscvax.UUCP (Yigal Arens) (10/03/85)

Well, I recently read the ACLU's own account of this case, and it
seems that their detractors are attacking a straw man.

The ACLU did *not* go to court to argue that the boy's parents had
the right to force him to go with them to the USSR.  They went to
court to ask that an earlier ruling removing the boy from the
custody of his parents be set aside.  Their reason was that the
first hearing took place without the parents having legal counsel.
They wanted (and got) the court to rule that a child cannot be
removed from the custody of his parents if they want but do not
have a lawyer present at the hearing.

Sounds reasonable to me.

Yigal Arens
USC

richl@lumiere.UUCP (Rick Lindsley) (10/07/85)

Although I'd like to say I agree with the idea of allowing a 15 year old
Russian to determine he would rather live in the US, I can't abide by
any decision unless we are willing to live by it also. For instance,
turn this case around. A 15 year old US boy decides, during his parent's
trip to Russia, that Russia is the better country, and Russia says
"Look, he wants to stay! It's his own choice!". Are his parents going
to stand still for that? Now ignore any political differences between the
countries. Say we are in England. Is there really any difference? I think not.

On that basis alone, I would (reluctantly) tell the 15 year old that if his
parents immigrate he is welcome, but otherwise he must go home.

I am purposely leaving the politics out of this, because I am considering
this from the viewpoint of a parent/child relationship, which I consider
to be more important than the pervasive struggle between communism,
socialism, and democracy. And for which I will probably be flamed. But
we have to start somewhere, and since we have already laid down ground
rules for ambassadors and diplomatic immunity, let's next start with
parent/child relationships. I'd hate to think that my authority over my
child ended because I passed through a foreign country. (Not to say that
doesn't happen -- that's my point. I think it is wrong.)

Rick Lindsley