[net.garden] US Gardens on hanging plants

sam@ahuta.UUCP (sam) (03/13/85)

		    GROWING PLANTS IN HANGING BASKETS


			Recommended Plant Material

	 Plants	which Tolerate		 Plants	which Require
	     Partial Shade		   Direct Sunlight
       ______________________________________________________________
       Asparagus sprengeri -	 Aeschynanthus sp. - Lipstick Vine
	   Asparagus Fern	 Columnea sp - Goldfish	Vine
       Begonia sp.		 Gibasis geniculata - Tahitian
       Clorophytum comosum -	     Bridal Veil
	   Spider Plant		 Lantana sp.
       Cissus sp. - Grape Ivy,	 Pelargonium peltatum -	Ivy
	   Kangaroo Treebine	     Geranium
       Ficus pumila - Creeping	 Petunia hybrida - Cascading Petunias
	   Fig			 Sedum morganianum - Burro's Tail
       Fuchsia hybrid -	Lady's	 Tolmiea menziesii - Piggy Back
	   Eardrops		 Verbena hybrids
       Gynura 'Sarmentosa' -	 Zygocactus truncatus -	Crab Cactus
	   Purple Passion Vine
       Hedera helix - English Ivy
       Hoya carnosa - Wax Plant
       Nephrolepis exaltata bostoniensis - Boston Fern
       Philodendron oxycarduim - Heartleaf Philodendron
       Pilea nummulariifolia - Creeping	Charlie
       Plectranthus australis -	Swedish	Ivy
       Scindapsus aureus - Pothos
       Senecio mikanioides - German Ivy
       Tradescantia sp.	- Spiderwort
       Vinca major variegata - Band Plant
       Zebrina pendula - Wandering Jew

				Containers

       Wire Baskets

       Wire baskets, like those	used at	the U.S. Botanic Garden,
       are lined with unshredded sphagnum moss which has been well
       moistened.  The baskets are then	filled with a potting
       medium, such as those recommended on page 2.  Wire baskets
       have the	following advantages:  The sides and bottom of the
       container can be	planted; there is a constant supply of
       oxygen to the roots; plants in wire baskets rarely suffer
       problems	caused by over watering; and moss lined	baskets
       have an attractive natural appearance.  The major
       disadvantage of wire baskets is that they drip for hours
       after they have been watered, thus are not pratical for use
       indoors.













				  - 2 -



       Clay, Plastic, and Ceramic Baskets

       Clay, plastic, and ceramic containers are simply	filled with
       one of the mixes	described on page 2.  These containers have
       the advantage of	being suitable for use indoors.

			  Recommended Soil Mixes

		   Mix #1			     Mix #2
       _________________________________________________________________
       1 part	 peat moss		 1 part	   peat	moss
       1 part	 packaged potting soil	 1 part	   horticultural perlite
       1 part	 horticultural perlite	 1 part	   vermiculite
       2 Tbsp.	 dolomitic lime		 2 Tbsp.   dolomitic lime
		     per 12" pot		       per 12" pot

       (Mix #2 contains	no soil.  Like other soilless mixes it is
       light-weight, an	advantage when containers are going to be
       hung from ceilings or rafters.  However,	it does	not contain
       the nutrients necessary for good	plant growth and
       development.  thus, plants growing in mix #2 must be
       fertilized frequently.)

			   Water and Fertilizer

       Containers placed outdoors will probably	require	watering
       each day, especially if they are	located	in sunny positions.
       Indoor containers should	be watered when	the top	layer of
       soil feels very to the touch.  Clay and wire containers
       usually require more frequent watering than those made of
       plastic or ceramic.  Always water plants	thoroughly with
       tepid water.  If	possible, water	in the morning so the
       moisture	can evaporate during the day.

       A well established specimen should be fertilized	every few
       weeks with a water soluble chemical fertilizer recommended
       for use on house	plants.	 This is absolutely essential when
       plants are growing in a soilless	mix.

				 Pruning

       Plants growing in hanging baskets should	be pinched
       regularly.  This	involves cutting the tip ( 1 to	3 inches)
       off each	stem.  Cuts should always be made just above a
       node, the point where a leaf is attached	to the stem.
       Regular pruning results in fuller more bushy specimens.


       Plant culture sheet 08a			    Written:   6/76
       Prepared	by U.S.	Botanic	Garden Staff	    Updated:  12/79





       Doug Lewan
       (...!ihnp4!)ahuta!sam

	      "And the bug-eyed	monster?"
	      "It's green, yes."