[net.bicycle] Mountain bikes and the environment

fred@varian.UUCP (Fred Klink) (09/27/84)

	I don't claim that my objection to mountain bikes
	on trails has any rational basis.  Its simply a 
	gut reaction based on what experience I expect on
	a "wilderness" trail.  I have always and hope I will
	always have a reasonable expectation that others
	on trails are moving at a speed similar to mine and 
	that unexpected noises are from the wildlife, not
	wild riders.

	As stated previously, this is
	the same reaction I have to other types of mechanical
	conveyances in these same situations.  Its also not
	based on any assumption that otherwise rational people
	with operate bicycles irrationally on a mountain trail.
	Rather, its a question of the appropriateness of the 
	bicycle for the situation.  The incident I related last
	time had another component:  there was a distinct
	"burned rubber" smell along the steep part of the trail
	after the cyclists passed.  I assume this was from the
	brakes and I therefore am concerned that brake fade
	will create unsafe kamakazee riders regardless of their
	actual intent.  Trails are not graded like roads and
	15-20% or more grades are common with all the usual ruts
	and bumps of a trail.  Combine this with a narrow path
	and short visibility ahead and you have an inappropriate
	place for any wheeled vehicle, especially when pedestrians
	are present.  I guess I have a few rational arguments after
	all!

	I don't believe the issues of erosion or disturbance to 
	animals will ever be shown to be serious enough in them-
	selves to be the basis for mountain bike regulations.
	Rather, I think preserving the quality of the wilderness
	experience for the majority of (foot-powered) users is
	the main concern.  On this basis I think a rational choice
	of whether to permit bikes on not can be made on an
	area by area basis similar to what's been done with off-road
	vehicles of other types.

rcd@opus.UUCP (Dick Dunn) (10/02/84)

On two issues people have raised:

	Mountain bikes traveling too fast--if someone were going so fast
	as to be a hazard, I could probably find it in my heart, as a
	hiker, to hold out an arm or a walking stick and give them the
	choice of slowing down abruptly or crashing.  I try to be equitable
	about such things--I'd do the same for a fast-moving bike on a
	sidewalk in the city.

	Noisy mountain bikes--this probably ought to get the same sort of a
	response as a noisy hiker/camper.  (Haven't you ever run across
	someone obnoxious enough to play a boom box in the woods?)

So far, I'm still in agreement with whoever said "take them on a
case-by-case basis."
-- 
Dick Dunn	{hao,ucbvax,allegra}!nbires!rcd		(303)444-5710 x3086
   ...Relax...don't worry...have a homebrew.

lowell@fluke.UUCP (10/12/84)

My only experience with mountain bikes stems from a trip that my brother
and I took in September into the Pasayten Wilderness of north-central 
Washington.  We borrowed a pair of bikes and spent two days covering
about forty miles.  We carried overnight gear and technical rock climbing
equipment, since our goal was to climb a remote peak reached by the
US/Canada boundary trail.

Based on this trip, I feel that many of the fears expressed concerning
mountain bikes are unjustified.  People tend to overlook one basic fact,
which is that mountain bikes are muscle-powered.  

On flat trails, mountain bike tires roll smoothly, causing negligible
erosion, especially when compared to horses.  (Further, mountain bikes do
not leave smelly green droppings, or at least no more than hikers do.)
If the trail is muddy, a bike could do some damage, but only as long
as the biker insists on riding it.  We found that riding through mud is
about as much fun as hiking through mud, and a lot more work.  Any 
mountain biker who rides through every mud hole he finds is simply not 
going to get very far.  More likely, he will get off the bike, as necessary,
and walk it around.  When was the last time you saw a horse do this?

On steep trails, of course, erosion could occur.  But when the trail gets
steep enough that the back wheel starts spinning, the biker is expending
much more energy than he can possibly sustain.  Even pushing a bike up a
trail, especially a rocky one, can be back-breaking work, much harder than
hiking.  For this reason, steep trails are simply not attractive for biking.
The notion that bikes can climb steeper trails than people is nonsense.

Because it is so much more work, I doubt that mountain bikers would often 
cut new trails, either in high, gentle meadows, on steep hillsides, or in flat
forests.  Riding the trail is far easier.  For cross country travel, a mountain
bike is about as useful as a ball and chain.  True, some bikers may enjoy
the thrill or challenge of riding the most difficult terrain they can find, 
but with that attitude, they will burn themselves out before getting very
deep into the backcountry.

Probably the toughest issue surrounding mountain bikes is your perception 
of wilderness, and what does and does not belong there.  This question is
obviously a personal one.  A modern cross country ski incorporates just as
much high-tech as a mountain bike.  On our trip, my brother and I pedaled 
quietly and cheerfully, and the hikers we met responded in kind.  After
their initial surprise passed, these tired-footed hikers, by their questions 
and comments, seemed to say, "A bicycle, huh?  I wish I'd thought of that."


				Lowell Skoog
				John Fluke Mfg. Co. Inc.
				Everett, Washington
				!fluke!lowell