[net.bicycle] Why I blow off STOP signs

thielges@uiucdcsb.UUCP (10/29/84)

I know I'm getting into hot water by posting this, but here it goes anyway :

I feel that the statement 'bicycles on the road are legal vehicles and there-
fore should obey all traffic laws' can be taken a bit too far.  Take for 
instance the ordinary STOP sign.
   I among many other bikers don't stop at all stop signs.  Am I breaking the
law ?  Maybe so, but I feel that by riding through stop signs in certain 
situations is justified.  To start with, the automobile and the bicycle are
two entirely different vehicles.  The major differences pertaining to the
STOP sign situation are these :
	1. A car is a very noisy enviornment.  The quietest of cars still 
	   emit a fairly loud rumble from under the hood.  In addition,
	   the driver is usually insulated from outside sounds by the car's
	   body and windows.  Compare that to the almost noiseless coasting
	   bicycle.
	2. The driver has many visual obstructions.  The hood, rear view
	   mirror, and roof struts block a clear view of the outside world.
	   A bicyclist enjoys a practically unobstructed view.  Also, the
	   driver's eye level is lower than the average roof height of cars
	   parked along the street (unless driving a truck or bus).  When I
	   ride my bike, my eyes are typically 18 inches above most cars so
	   I can see over parked cars easily.
   Taking this into account, I think that there are many situations in which
A bicyclist could safely cross a stop sign where a driver could not.  When I
approach a stop sign, I coast and scan up and down the road for approaching
vehicles.  Usually I can hear them well in advance.  If all is clear, I 
continue to ride.  If the intersection is a four way stop, I will wait for
any other vehicles waiting before me to clear the intersection first.

If any net.bikers have arguements to counter mine, I would ask you to answer
the following questions in your response :

I am approaching a STOP sign.  The land is flat and I can see for a good
1000 yards in all directions (No exaggeration,  this is common in the
flatlands of central Illinois)  Since I see no other vehicles approaching,
I ride right through the stop sign.  Have I done anything wrong ?  If so,
then what have I done wrong ?

(I will not except 'disobeyed traffic law' as the answer.  Remember that it
is against the law to drive over 5mph without someone walking before your
car in some cities)

					Bart Thielges
					...uiucdcs!thielges
					thielges@uiucdcs

ribl@hou4b.UUCP (R Blechman) (10/30/84)

>A bicyclist could safely cross a stop sign where a driver could not.

> I am approaching a STOP sign.  The land is flat and I can see for a good
> 1000 yards in all directions (No exaggeration,  this is common in the
> flatlands of central Illinois)  Since I see no other vehicles approaching,
> I ride right through the stop sign.  Have I done anything wrong ?  If so,
> then what have I done wrong ?

You have done the same wrong as if you were in a *car* in the flatlands
of central Illinois! In other words, such instances *do* occur while
driving down the road in a car too, so why should it be considered okay for
the bicyclist and not the car?
Perhaps you should propose that it should be okay for both.

Yes, you (and i) have done wrong according to the law.
But the law is the law. (profound eh?)
Whether one cares to obey it (either while driving through
the flats of Illinois or at 3 in the morning) is a different story. :)

ron "what stop sign?" blechman
hou4b!ribl

jdpravitz@wateng.UUCP (Jim Pravitz) (10/31/84)

[munch]

I aggree with you Bart.  So long as there is absolutely no danger to
yourself or anyone else then I will run right through stop signs (when
necessary I do slow down to check first, and then proceed at a 'reduced' 
speed).  Remember though that if someone hits you it will not only be you 
that is hurt ... the guy hitting you could suffer mental anguish as well 
for what he has done to you.  Therefore a bike rider must be cautious.

Why do I think cyclists can bend the rules of the road?  Because these
rules were made to suit a society totally dominated by automobile
transportation.  Bicycles are not cars and they do not pack the same wallop
when striking someone (I've been hit by both ... cars ouch bad).  If only
bikes existed on the roads we wouldn't need stop signs (?).  Anyways
this doesn't mean that we can totally disregard the laws because we DO
have to mix with cars.  I would just be peeved if a cop gave me a ticket
because I didn't come to a complete motionless foot-out-of-toe-straps stop
where there was no danger in just yielding at a stop sign (I'd be poor if
they did).

Jim ... UUCP: {decvax|utzoo|ihnp4|allegra|clyde}!watmath!wateng!jdpravitz

hu@sdcsvax.UUCP (T. C. Hu) (11/01/84)

This is in response to the person who asked why stop for a stop sign
if I don't see anyone around.  One of the basic problems with this
attitude is that, even if you don't see anyone, it doesn't mean that
no one is there.  Human perception is highly context sensitive:  we
will only notice what we expect to see.  This creates a major problem
for bicyclists, because people driving cars don't expect to see a bicyclist.
Thus, the driver pulls out of a driveway, makes a turn, cuts you off, etc.
He/she simply didn't see you.  We, as bicyclists, are human, too (maybe
a little more :-)).  We tend to be looking for cars.  The problem is
that we just might run into another bike.  Physics isn't my forte, but
I'd guess that a bicycle-bicycle collision at high speeds can injure/maim/kill.
I've heard of lots of accidents caused by one (pseudo-)biker not seeing
the other, and I'm always afraid of some (pseudo-)biker riding the wrong
way, running stop signs, pulling the right-turn-U-turn-right-turn trick
at red lights, etc., and hitting me.  So, please, PLEASE, obey traffic
laws.  It might save your life, and mine.  (Then again, you might be out
to get me! :-))
					--Alan J. Hu
					  sdcsvax!hu

cdshaw@watmath.UUCP (Chris Shaw) (11/02/84)

The reason I blow stop signs is that I can stop within about 3 feet when I go
through. Thus, if I see something I missed, I can stop without hitting
anything. In Europe, it is typical to see very few stop signs (especially in
the flatlands of Holland), since it is assumed that people riding bicycles,
THINK while riding. Crossing streets in Europe is the equivalent of major 
jaywalking here... the reason is that the European driving ethic is to avoid 
traffic/pedestrians/bikes, not panic stop & jump out of the car and sue the
hell out of what was in the way.

            CD Shaw

harris@uiucdcsb.UUCP (11/02/84)

I recall reading, in some past issue of Bicycling magazine, a discussion of 
bicyclists' treatment of stop signs.  Somewhere in the article it was
mentioned that in some states (or just some cities?) bicyclists do NOT have
to stop provided the appropriate measures are taken.  Does anyone recall
specifics of the article and/or know which issue it was in?  I believe
it might have come up in a discussion of the "Effective Cycling" book.


				Jon Harris

bill@utastro.UUCP (William H. Jefferys) (11/02/84)

>A bicyclist could safely cross a stop sign where a driver could not.

> I am approaching a STOP sign.  The land is flat and I can see for a good
> 1000 yards in all directions (No exaggeration,  this is common in the
> flatlands of central Illinois)  Since I see no other vehicles approaching,
> I ride right through the stop sign.  Have I done anything wrong ?  If so,
> then what have I done wrong ?

For what it is worth, Lon Haldeman, when he set his record on the Race
Across America in 1983, stopped at *every* stop sign.  Even at 3:00
AM when visibility was perfect and there were no other cars on the
road (except his support vehicle behind him).  If obeying the law is
good enough for him, it's good enough for me.
-- 
"When evolution is outlawed, only outlaws will evolve"
	Bill Jefferys  8-%
	Astronomy Dept, University of Texas, Austin TX 78712   (USnail)
	{allegra,ihnp4}!{ut-sally,noao}!utastro!bill	(uucp)
	bill%utastro.UTEXAS@ut-sally.ARPA		(ARPANET)

fred@varian.UUCP (Fred Klink) (11/03/84)

One other point to be made about stop signs and bikes is the response of
drivers to the bike rider that does attempt to obey the law.  On nearly
every occasion that I have tried to behave like a car at a stop sign,
i.e. come to a full stop and then proceed after all those vehicles that
stopped before you have gone, one of two things happens:

	1.  A driver whose turn to go preceeds mine will get either
	    flustered or angry that I haven't run the stop sign and
	    that he has to deal with me on equal footing with other
	    cars.   If I've stopped in a track stand (balanced without
	    unstrapping my feet) the problem is even worse.  These
	    drivers usually wave frantically at me to go with the result
	    that all other drivers also see this as a signal to go!
	    The result can be real chaos with, of course, the bicycle
	    blamed for it all.

	2.  Drivers either don't see (or decide not to see) the bike rider
	    and proceed out of turn leaving me to contest for the next opening.
	    While more potentially dangerous, this situation is easier to
	    deal with than (1) because I'm used to having my right-of-way
	    violated.

In these cases I still try not to violate anyone's right of way or make matters
worse, because I find the next driver is usually more reasonable.  As with most
social problems, the drivers who cause this one are a minority.

The upshot of all this is that in traffic on a bike I *do* obey the traffic
laws just as I would in my car.   When I'm by myself on the road, either with
bike or car, I'm a little more lax about the laws, especially things like
the stop-sign in the middle-of-nowhere.  This seems to have worked well for
me as I have no moving violation tickets in 15 years of driving and riding.
I think its very important, for your health if nothing else, that when on
a bicycle you gain the respect of other vehicles by obeying the laws, re-
gardless of how pointless they may seem.  Another writer said "the law is
the law" and the social contract we exist under requires that we accept
that no one (at least no one who writes on this net!), is above it.

PS-  to the writer who found European drivers more courteous to bikes and
     pedestrians-- ever been to Italy or France?

wmartin@brl-tgr.ARPA (Will Martin ) (11/05/84)

When I biked, the main irritation I found with STOP signs was that they
were placed in locations designed to cause the most inconvenience to a
cyclist, who did not have the luxury to ignore the ground contours the
way a motor-driven vehicle does. For example, going down a hill you would
want to build up speed to make going up the corresponding hill on the next
block easier or even possible; yet, there, at the intersection at the
bottom of the hill, is a STOP sign, forcing you to brake, lose your momentum,
and then strain your way pedalling up the next block...

I find this situation far more of an imposition than the example given
of seeing 1000' all around on flat terrain. That's just more of an
inconvenience, forcing you to stop and then regain your cruising speed,
no big deal on flat ground. 

Will

asente@Cascade.ARPA (11/06/84)

> I recall reading, in some past issue of Bicycling magazine, a discussion of 
> bicyclists' treatment of stop signs.  Somewhere in the article it was
> mentioned that in some states (or just some cities?) bicyclists do NOT have
> to stop provided the appropriate measures are taken.  
> 				Jon Harris

Several years ago I was stopped and given a ticket in Palo Alto for
running a stop sign on my bicycle.  This was within the first few
months of my becoming a bicycle commuter.  I thoroughly deserved it; I
hadn't even slowed down.  The policeman told me that they don't expect
bicycles to come to a complete stop at stop signs, but rather to slow
down and yield to any oncoming traffic.  Since that time I've been
observed going through stop signs at a reasonable and slow pace by
police several times and have never gotten stopped.

	-paul asente

"Thanks, Bicycle Repair Man, you saved the day."

cdshaw@watmath.UUCP (Chris Shaw) (11/06/84)

> PS-  to the writer who found European drivers more courteous to bikes and
>      pedestrians-- ever been to Italy or France?


Yes.. It's MUCH more hairy than in the northern climes, but all this means is
you must be a bit sharper. But then again, I get a terrific thrill out of
playing in traffic, so maybe I'm just weird.....

But seriously... I didn't mean to imply politeness in the part of European
drivers, just a likeable degree of driver-sense, and the realization that
biker & ped. are people, too !
                         			CD Shaw

forrest@ucsbcsl.UUCP ( ) (11/06/84)

As far as the bicyles being less dangerous than cars, you should see
the campus at the Univ. of Cal. Santa Barbara. Almost everyone here rides
a bike, all 14,000 of us. The campus has a network of bike paths which
attempt to keep pedestrians away from the bikes. It succeeds moderatly
well at this but you should see the bike paths during class break periods.
It's worse than the L.A. freeways because everyone goes too fast and
there are no stop signs or traffic lights at intersections. There have been
some terrible accidents were people have been seriously wounded. I even
remember a rumor that someone died as a result of a bike accident.

My point is that, given sufficient numbers, bikes can be as dangerous
as any other moving vehicle. True, mixing bikes and cars is asking for
trouble but even an all-bike environment can be trouble.

Jon
ubvax!ucsbcsl!forrest

nishri@utcs.UUCP (Alex Nishri) (11/07/84)

I would like to be treated as an equal to cars.  I live in downtown Toronto and
I enjoy cycling to work (the downtown University of Toronto campus) through
downtown streets.  The problem is some cars do not treat me as an equal.  For
example, some cars, when overtaking me, will not respect my right to my lane.

I find that much of the problem in making my cycling safe by getting cars to
respect my right to the road lies in the fact that so many people on bicycles
break rules.  Car drivers in general do not know what rules apply to bicycles.
When they see a bicycle run a stop sign or go on the sidewalk, this forms
their impression of what rules a bicycle follows.

One of the advantages of not having "laws meant to be broken" is that behaviour
by strangers we deal with every day becomes more predictable.  In the case of
strangers who are behind the controls of a car, its a matter of life or death.

Alex Nishri
University of Toronto
  ... utcs!nishri

geoff@desint.UUCP (Geoff Kuenning) (11/08/84)

In article <188@ucsbcsl.UUCP> forrest@ucsbcsl.UUCP writes:

>It's worse than the L.A. freeways because everyone goes too fast and
>there are no stop signs or traffic lights at intersections. There have been
>some terrible accidents were people have been seriously wounded. I even
>remember a rumor that someone died as a result of a bike accident.

There is a death approximately every other year on the Hermosa Beach
Strand, where they refused to build a bike path to connect with the other
20 miles in LA.  The cyclists share the sidewalk with everyone else, with
disastrous results in the summer.  I believe they are currently installing
some sort of surface inimical to all wheeled traffic.

One point about busy four-way stops:  I find it useful to go simultaneously
with a car.  This provides a "large object" for other drivers to see;  and
on at least one side it will protect me from being hit.  I get dropped in
the middle of the intersection, but by then I am in a position where
drivers are more likely to see me.
-- 

	Geoff Kuenning
	First Systems Corporation
	...!ihnp4!trwrb!desint!geoff

lab@qubix.UUCP (Q-Bick) (11/09/84)

> paul asente:
> Several years ago I was stopped and given a ticket in Palo Alto for
> running a stop sign on my bicycle.  This was within the first few
> months of my becoming a bicycle commuter.  I thoroughly deserved it; I
> hadn't even slowed down.  The policeman told me that they don't expect
> bicycles to come to a complete stop at stop signs, but rather to slow
> down and yield to any oncoming traffic.  Since that time I've been
> observed going through stop signs at a reasonable and slow pace by
> police several times and have never gotten stopped.

The police may not have considered it worth chasing you - if he wants
to, a cyclist can usually escape any policeman except one also on a
2-wheeler (even motorized).

One warning - you may not get ticketed, but if you get in an accident,
you're up the proverbial creek.
-- 
		The Ice Floe of Larry Bickford
		{amd,decwrl,sun,idi,ittvax}!qubix!lab

You can't settle the issue until you've settled how to settle the issue.

drp@ptsfb.UUCP (Dale Pederson) (11/10/84)

> As far as the bicyles being less dangerous than cars, you should see
> the campus at the Univ. of Cal. Santa Barbara. Almost everyone here rides
> a bike, all 14,000 of us.
> I even remember a rumor that someone died as a result of a bike accident.

The rumor has at least some basis in fact, during my sojourn at UCSB
(73-75) two cyclists crashed into one another at night, putting one in
a coma and the other in traction.  The comatose victim may not have sur-
vived.  And this all took place after the class break rush!

bruce@fluke.UUCP (Bruce Reynolds) (11/16/84)

> As far as the bicyles being less dangerous than cars, you should see
> the campus at the Univ. of Cal. Santa Barbara. Almost everyone here rides
> a bike, all 14,000 of us.
> I even remember a rumor that someone died as a result of a bike accident.

That seems pretty believable.  Any place where there are 14,000 cyclists
probably has had more than just one cycling-related death.  Given the
proportion of cyclists who do not wear helmets, fourteen thousand riders could
add up to quite a few fatal accidents.


					bruce

<<	don't leave home without it...		>>
-- 

_______________________________________________________________________
Bruce M. Reynolds
John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc.
{uw-beaver,decvax!microsof,ucbvax!lbl-csam,allegra,ssc-vax}!fluke!bruce
(206) 356-5421

eugene@ames.UUCP (Eugene Miya) (11/16/84)

<188@ucsbcsl.UUCP> <125@ptsfb.UUCP>

> > As far as the bicyles being less dangerous than cars, you should see
> > the campus at the Univ. of Cal. Santa Barbara. Almost everyone here rides
> > a bike, all 14,000 of us.
> > I even remember a rumor that someone died as a result of a bike accident.
> 
> The rumor has at least some basis in fact, during my sojourn at UCSB
> (73-75) two cyclists crashed into one another at night, putting one in
> a coma .....
> vived.  And this all took place after the class break rush!

Yes, I went to UCSB, too (73-77).  I can see Jon's posting above brought this
out.  The person who got the coma was a friend of mine.  His name is
Bill Gordon [a superb up-and-coming climber, did a 5.10a for his first lead!]
The accident happened around 10 PM under a bridge East of Campus, so it
did not take place on UCSB proper.  Neither rider had a light or helmet
[I don't wear one either in cycling or climbing, a `cranial prophylactic' in
a words of another friend (I know, I know, I am crazy)].  Anyway, Bill
and the other guy were found unconscious.  Bill did not die, but he is
partially paralyzed on his right side for life.  A year later or so, they
started enforcing (tickets) for riding without lights.

There have been numerous other accidents at UCSB.  They try to segregate cars
from bikes from people.  I had two accidents while I was there (and while
attending grad school there).  Numerous friends, including Jon I remember,
also have had accidents.  Some of the problems are due to `engineering'
re: bikeways designed by automotive traffic engineers, but they were working
on this. [I've seen lots of this.  Cuty minaturized auto features such as
speed bumps in Redondo Beach...].  Still, UCSB has a pretty good system.
As with it autos: don't forget the nut behind the wheel.

--eugene miya
  NASA Ames Res. Ctr.
  {hplabs,ihnp4,dual,hao,vortex}!ames!aurora!eugene
  emiya@ames-vmsb.ARPA