[can.politics] Job transfer, not job creation

ian@utcsstat.UUCP (Ian F. Darwin) (08/10/84)

	Why not unveil another plan similar to one already implemented
	in Ontario?  Namely, for every NEW position created for a young
	person (why restrict???) the government will foot 33% of the cost
	for up to 3 years.  This creates new jobs (by definition) and it
	allows companies a fairly cheap form of apprenticeship.  Someone

Sorry to disagree, Stephen, when you're trying to be constructive.
But you've touched on one of my favorite(?) sore points.

Government programs do not `create' jobs, they merely transfer them,
because the government has no power to create wealth, and it is wealth
which makes jobs possible. Now the government can CERTAINLY create
paper money, but that is not at all the same thing as wealth. The 
government's only way of getting at real wealth is by confiscating
it. When this is done by private individuals or groups, it's called
robbery. When the government does it, it's called taxation.

When I take goods from one person and give it to another, I haven't
created any wealth. And when the government takes a few dollars from
each person in the country and gives it to some politically-connected
pseudo-business operation, they haven't created any wealth either.
This is practised on a large scale, and if the individuals had all spent
(or banked!) all the same money, the same jobs would have been
made available. Probably more jobs, in fact, given the fact that
private enterprise usually manages to get things done with a less
graft and corruption.
-- 
Ian Darwin, Toronto
{ihnp4|decvax}!utcsstat!ian

perelgut@utcsrgv.UUCP (Stephen Perelgut) (08/10/84)

<Oooops, a debate in the making>

Ian, I will agree with the theory of conservation of wealth
but not with the conclusions you have drawn from it.  There 
are two aspects of the issue: the government using "created
wealth" to create jobs; and the jobs would have been there
otherwise.

The government has many purposes.  One is to collect small
amounts of relatively unused wealth until it has a critical
mass of wealth.  This is then used to get a reaction.  This
is one example.  Much of the wealth that will be used is 
claimed to be coming from other programs or from taxes.  If
it comes from other programs there is no complaint since it
is obviously going to be used at least as well in this "Job
Creation Scheme".  If it comes from taxes, it will represent
a small amount from each individual and business.  Certainly
not enough to generate even one new job on its own.  With a
"kindly, wise" central governing body, this newly collected
critical mass can be applied to create jobs where industry
needs the extra help but cannot afford the cost of training.
Hopefully the government will direct all the funds toward
creating jobs that will be self-sustaining once the cost of
training/apprenticeship has been paid.  I can only point to
the Ontario program as one successful venture along these lines.

The above should also point out why I think the jobs would not
have been there without a supportive program.  Companies 
cannot afford the start-up costs of bringing a potential
employee "up to speed."  If the costs are discounted by 1/3
there might be a few companies that would be willing to try.
At least for the sake of good community relations and positive
publicity.  Once a position exists and a person has been 
trained for it, there is some hope that some of these positions
will be kept.  Since the person in the position has been
trained at 1/3 off, the company is more productive and thus
makes a greater profit so that there are more jobs.  

Since wealth isn't conservable, this means we are either getting
more efficiency for our limited wealth resources, or that we
are accumulating wealth through improved balance of trade.  Take
your pick.

Sorry to ramble a bit, but I didn't really have time for a
carefully editted response that would also be timely.
-- 
<Who would you vote for?  The attractive young man in the
Blue suit who is lying to you and not doing a good job of it,
the attractive older man in the Pinstripes who can't tell new
from old, or the unattractive old man who would take all your
money and give it away with no visible return???  Personally,
I say we should have a write-in campaign for Mary-Lou Finlay!>

Stephen Perelgut  Computer Systems Research Institute    University of Toronto

mnh@utcsrgv.UUCP (Mark N. Hume) (08/10/84)

Certainly when the government acts as if it were the private sector,
that is with Crown corporations, it has the same ability to create wealth
as does the private sector.