[can.politics] The Commonwealth

gdvsmit@watrose.UUCP (Riel Smit) (07/18/86)

I am interested to hear other people's opininions on the Commonwealth.
Do you think it has any merit as an organization, and if so what?  Does
Canada gain anything from belonging to the Commonwealth?

The reason I am asking is because of all the talk about the Commonwealth
breaking up over sanctions etc. against South Africa.  Suppose Mrs. Thatcher
does not budge and it's bye-bye Commonwealth (not that that would necessary
be the result of Mrs. Thatcher's actions), what then?  Does it matter?

jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) (07/21/86)

In article <8091@watrose.UUCP> gdvsmit@watrose.UUCP (Riel Smit) writes:
>I am interested to hear other people's opininions on the Commonwealth.
>Do you think it has any merit as an organization, and if so what?  Does
>Canada gain anything from belonging to the Commonwealth?

When I think of the Commonwealth I think of the monarchy, and when I 
think of the monarchy I think of an archaic institution that has
about as much relevance to the 20th century as does the buggy whip.

I find it truly amazing that not only do the citizens of this *democratic*
country owe allegiance to a queen, but to a foreign queen to boot. Shades
of colonialism! If we are so bent on living in the Dark Ages the very
least we could do is grow our own. 

So, as can be easily inferred from the above I would lose not a 
microsecond of sleep if the Commonwealth were to break up. 

J.B. Robinson

PS As I understand it the Queen is getting upset because Thatcher won't
   impose sanctions on South Africa. Personally, I wouldn't mind her
   (the queen's) position if she would show a bit of consistency and
   call for sanctions against *any* Commonwealth country that has not
   enfranchised its citizenry. 

sahayman@watmath.UUCP (Steve Hayman) (07/21/86)

Jim Robinson writes:
>I find it truly amazing that not only do the citizens of this *democratic*
>country owe allegiance to a queen, but to a foreign queen to boot. 

Well, for starters, the Queen is "Queen of Canada", and that's good
enough for me.  Be that as it may, I think the Commonwealth is not only
a very valuable link with our history, but a useful forum for
communication between developed and developing nations, current
problems notwithstanding.

We have little enough history or national identity in this country
as it is.  Let's not start severing our ties with one of the
few things we have that keeps us from being just another
faceless nation.

Steve Hayman

ken@hcrvax.UUCP (07/21/86)

I think any group that gets nations talking is A Good Thing.
In general, the more communication going on about world problems the better.
Ninety percent is hot air, but the rest may actually do some good, and is
unlikely to do any harm.

I even think the Warsaw Pact is a good thing, since the other advantage of
shared-interest groups is that moderation tends to prevail.  It is a lot
easier to commit your own nation to war than it is to commit a whole big
buncha nations to a war, even when the other nations are fairly puppetish
satellite states.
-- 
 - Ken Scott
	[decvax,inhn4]!utzoo!hcr!ken

	"You say I contradict myself?  Very well, I contradict myself.
	 I am large, I contain multitudes."

mclase@watdaisy.UUCP (Michael Clase) (07/21/86)

In article <2354@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>PS As I understand it the Queen is getting upset because Thatcher won't
>   impose sanctions on South Africa. Personally, I wouldn't mind her
>   (the queen's) position if she would show a bit of consistency and
>   call for sanctions against *any* Commonwealth country that has not
>   enfranchised its citizenry. 

Two points:

(1) I don't think South Africa is a member of the commonwealth,
(I'm not sure about this, does anyone Know for sure?) so the Queen
is not being inconsistent by criticising one commonwealth country
and not others.

(2) The reason the Queen was getting upset with Thatcher was that she
felt that Thatcher's position was leading to a break up of the commonwealth.
The Queen felt that it was her duty to speak out on behalf of the
commonwealth as a whole, and not let Thatcher continue in a policy
which was purely in Britain's self-interest.

(It is interesting to note that during her reign, the Queen has only felt
it necessary to criticise the government of Britain four times, and all
four have been during Thatcher's reign.  I can't remember what the previous
occasions were -- one was the miner's strike, I think.)

mclase@watdaisy

shindman@utcs.UUCP (07/21/86)

In article <2354@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>
>When I think of the Commonwealth I think of the monarchy, and when I 
>think of the monarchy I think of an archaic institution that has
>about as much relevance to the 20th century as does the buggy whip.
>
Au contraire....the Commonwealth always amazed me as a collection of
former colonies who found it worthwhile to maintain their ties instead
of severing them.  Instead of a few dozen colonies having their local
wealth and health robbed and raped by the imperialists, today the
nations that have replaced them find it better to keep their colonial
friends around (as well as old imperialist England).

Each time the Commonwealth gets together, a whole bunch of very diverse
people get together to find some more common ground to work on.  I find
this very worthwhile.

Looking at the problem of South Africa, if there were no Commonwealth
there would be much *less* pressure on England to do something about
it.  I kind of like the attitude expressed by one of the Commonwealth
Games organizers last week: instead of everybody boycotting the games
because of England, the Commonwealth should just ban England from the
games.
-- 
-----------------
Paul Shindman, U of T Computing Services, Toronto (416) 978-6878
USENET: {ihnp4|decvax}!utcs!shindman
BITNET: paulie at utoronto     IP SHARP MAIL: uoft

andrews@ubc-cs.UUCP (Jamie Andrews) (07/21/86)

In article <2354@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>            ... If we are so bent on living in the Dark Ages the very
>least we could do is grow our own [Queen].

     I vote for Sheila Copps

>PS As I understand it the Queen is getting upset because Thatcher won't
>   impose sanctions on South Africa....

     Joolz, the British radical comedian/poet, claims the Queen was upset
because Margaret Thatcher came to Vancouver to see Expo... and we sent
her back!

>                                 ... Personally, I wouldn't mind her
>   (the queen's) position if she would show a bit of consistency and
>   call for sanctions against *any* Commonwealth country that has not
>   enfranchised its citizenry. 

     Um, JBR, would you mind telling us what other Commonwealth countries
you have in mind, or are you referring to those countries which just don't
have an entirely Canadian- or British-style democracy?

--Jamie.
...!alberta!ubc-vision!ubc-cs!andrews
"If you see a punk rocker in the street, smile at it;
 it might spit at you, but it might smile back" --Joolz

hogg@utcsri.UUCP (John Hogg) (07/22/86)

In article <2354@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>
>When I think of the Commonwealth I think of the monarchy, and when I 
>think of the monarchy I think of an archaic institution that has
>about as much relevance to the 20th century as does the buggy whip.
>
>I find it truly amazing that not only do the citizens of this *democratic*
>country owe allegiance to a queen, but to a foreign queen to boot. Shades
>of colonialism! If we are so bent on living in the Dark Ages the very
>least we could do is grow our own. 
>
>So, as can be easily inferred from the above I would lose not a 
>microsecond of sleep if the Commonwealth were to break up. 

You may associate these two issues in your own mind, but they're really
separate.

=======================================================================

I agree that we should have our own monarch.  I've felt for a long time
that Prince Andrew should become King Andrew I.  I realize that this view
is not widely held; in particular there are a large number of people out
there (I suppose this includes you, Jim) whom I vaguely categorize as "damn
republicans".

You may have your own opinions, but our head of state is a non-political
professional who has done an excellent job over her entire life of being
a dignified yet human head of state.  The closest republic to us has for
a head of state an actor who is totally inarticulate when his teleprompter
shuts down, reflecting his utter lack of understanding of concepts more
complex than a large club.  He has had more intelligent predecessors,
for instance the one who was impeached for being a crook.  You're welcome
to your republic; just please put it in some other country.

By the way, the Americans feel this lack of a leader whom they can look up
to, and manifest this in a strange rag fixation.  Do you know that it is
normal practice for American schoolchildren to swear allegience to their
flag each morning?  I find the Queen to be a far more human symbol, and I
am quite capable of understanding the difference between a monarch as a
symbol and as a despot.  This may be why I don't seem to find her as
threatening as republicans appear to.

========================================================================

The question of the Commonwealth is something else again.  The Queen comes
into it as a visible sign of our common heritage, but she is not central to
the matter.  If the United Kingdom became the United People's Republic, the
Commonwealth could still remain.  This world is presently divided in far
too many ways, and from the world viewpoint we need far more communication
and cooperation.  British intransigence notwithstanding, the Commonwealth
is playing a very important role right now in the South African situation.
Forty-eight countries represent a strong voice urging the abolishment of
apartheid, and the views of the forty-ninth do nothing to diminish this.

From the Canadian perspective, we live next to the proverbial elephant.
Trudeau's "third option" (do you remember what that was?) seems to have
sunk utterly, but we should strive to maintain and strengthen as many
different ties as we can with other countries and economic blocks.  We
have in place a large network of good relationships which can help us not
just economically but politically.  If you wish to throw these away, you
should state what is to take their place.  "Insularity" is not a valid
reply.  Today's world doesn't work that way.


"Monarchy is the best policy"
-- 

John Hogg
...utzoo!utcsri!hogg

acton@mprvaxa.UUCP (Don Acton) (07/22/86)

In article <321@ubc-cs.UUCP> andrews@ubc-cs.UUCP (Jamie Andrews) writes:
>In article <2354@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>>            ... If we are so bent on living in the Dark Ages the very
>>least we could do is grow our own [Queen].
>
>     I vote for Sheila Copps
>
   Voting for Sheila Copps as Queen would definitely be a step back to
the dark ages. 

   Donald Acton

jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) (07/24/86)

In article <321@ubc-cs.UUCP> andrews@ubc-cs.UUCP (Jamie Andrews) writes:
>In article <2354@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>>                                 ... Personally, I wouldn't mind her
>>   (the queen's) position if she would show a bit of consistency and
>>   call for sanctions against *any* Commonwealth country that has not
>>   enfranchised its citizenry. 
>
>     Um, JBR, would you mind telling us what other Commonwealth countries
>you have in mind, or are you referring to those countries which just don't
>have an entirely Canadian- or British-style democracy?

I am referring to any country, Commonwealth or not, that has not 
enfranchised its citizens. An example is Tanzania, which is, I believe
a member of the Commonwealth. This country is one of those wonderful
one party socialist states that dot the African continent. When the
former leader stepped down a while back his hand picked successor ran
in an election. The only problem was that he was the only contender.
Doesn't seem like a reasonable way to run a democracy to me, yet, this
same country will criticize South Africa every chance it gets for
doing almost the same thing that it does - refusing to grant majority
rule.

My own personal belief is that the right of a people to boot out of
office those who are leading them is just an important a right as
the right to not be hungry, the right to education, and the right to
medical treatment. Would China have had its Cultural Revolution
if its leaders could have been shown the door? Would Stalin have
been able to kill 20 million peasants if a true democracy had
existed in Russia? Perhaps, but in a democratic and free society 
countervailing forces are at work which usually tend to mitigate the
maximum damage a government can do its people.

Thus I find it somewhat hypocritical that the Queen can quite merrily 
preside over an organization that includes dictators and the 
odd butcher without feeling the need to say so much as boo, yet
when it comes to South Africa she suddenly takes a hard line.
The impression I get is that the only thing that is important to her
is that there remain a Commonwealth for her to head; and if it so
happens that some of its members are a bit, shall we say, unsavoury,
well so be it.

J.B. Robinson

jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) (07/24/86)

In article <1883@watmath.UUCP> sahayman@watmath.UUCP (Steve Hayman) writes:
>Well, for starters, the Queen is "Queen of Canada", and that's good
>enough for me. 

I'm curious. Is the Queen of *Canada* Canadian because she was born
in this country, or is she Canadian by way of naturalization?

J.B. Robinson

sahayman@watmath.UUCP (Steve Hayman) (07/25/86)

Jim Robinson writes:
>I'm curious. Is the Queen of *Canada* Canadian because she was born
>in this country, or is she Canadian by way of naturalization?

Clearly the Queen is not a native-born Canadian.  But so what?
Since the Dawn of Time (i.e. 1867) Canada has had a foreign-born
monarch.  It's part of the definition of this country.  I'm sure
she considers herself to be Canadian (and Australian, Kenyan etc.)
I wonder what the legal status of her citizenship is?

What I would like to see is our *own* monarchy, maybe derived from
the current monarchy.  Perhaps we could have a branch monarchy,
headed by Prince Andrew.  Have him move over here, have some
Canadian kids, maybe make the Empress Hotel in Victoria, B.C. into
"Palace Canada".   This would let us retain the connection with the
past that the current monarchy provides, while appeasing the many
people who object to having a "foreign" head of state.

I think a Canadian monarchy would be a great addition to our national
identity, provided there's some way we can keep the Commonwealth link.

Of course if Prince Andrew isn't available, I'd have to cast
my vote for Phil Esposito.

Steve Hayman

brkirby@watmum.UUCP (Bruce Kirby) (07/25/86)

In article <2357@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>In article <1883@watmath.UUCP> sahayman@watmath.UUCP (Steve Hayman) writes:
>>Well, for starters, the Queen is "Queen of Canada", and that's good
>>enough for me. 
>
>I'm curious. Is the Queen of *Canada* Canadian because she was born
>in this country, or is she Canadian by way of naturalization?
>
>J.B. Robinson

She is Canadian through birth.  Her father, as King of Canada, was Canadian, 
so she is.

jmsellens@watdragon.UUCP (John M Sellens) (07/26/86)

As an aside, even though the Queen is a Canadian citizen, note that she
is not required to pay Canadian taxes, as she is not a Canadian resident.
However, if she does have Canadian Source income, she may be subject to
non-resident tax.  This of course would not be the case if she decided
to "party down" here for more than 183 days one year, or if she belonged
to a lot of Canadian clubs or something.

Just thought you might want to know.

phoenix@genat.UUCP (phoenix) (07/29/86)

In article <2357@hcrvx2.UUCP> jimr@hcrvx2.UUCP (Jim Robinson) writes:
>In article <1883@watmath.UUCP> sahayman@watmath.UUCP (Steve Hayman) writes:
>>Well, for starters, the Queen is "Queen of Canada", and that's good
>>enough for me. 
>
>I'm curious. Is the Queen of *Canada* Canadian because she was born
>in this country, or is she Canadian by way of naturalization?
>

As far as I know, in the monarchial form of government (which is what we
have in this country, tempered by by both constitution and democracy)
the Head of State (in this case, the Queen) does not have to be either a
citizen nor a resident of the country they rule.

This, by the way, does not bother me, personally, in the least.
-- 



					The Phoenix
					(Neither Bright, Dark, nor Young)
                                        (Go pick on a mechanism your own size)

---"For the Eternal Space"
---             (Lieut. Amuro Ray)
---"Beliving in a sign of Zeta
    Beyond the hard times from now."