[net.books] Stanislaw Lem

vestal (03/26/83)

How about Lem's "The Cyberiad" for computers in fiction?  It's
admittedly a somewhat bizzare book -- the first time I read it
I went through quite a few pages before figuring out that everyone
(and a lot of things) was a machine.

I can see two themes which crop up in Lem's work: He likes to
tweak the noses of people who have a high-minded view of
intelligence, the human soul, etc.; and he likes to make fun
of bureaucracy (perhaps curious and perhaps not - Lem is
Polish).  If the notion that computers can be made which are
intelligent is something you regard as drivel, don't bother
reading him.  If you're willing to humorously (and occasionally
morbidly) explore some of the disquieting properties of a
world where intelligence is created and modified as easily
as an omelette, you might try some of his works.  Some other
books:

The Futurological Congress -- What happens when research into
	psychadellics progresses to the stage we can make people
	hallucinate whatever the government chooses?
The Star Diaries -- Bizzare travels by the courageous space
	explorer Ijon Tichy
Uranium Earplugs and Other Stories -- more in the vein of "Cyberiad".
A Perfect Vacuum -- Reviews of non-existent books.  One section I
	really enjoyed was a discussion of how the laws of
	physics are really established and modified by super-advanced
	civilizations in some universal chess game.
Memoirs Found in a Bathtub -- The final days of NORAD in the rockies --
	slow, but maybe good for anti-militarists (or people 
	submerged in some huge bureaucracy) who like to see such
	things ridiculed.
Solaris -- We came to the stars, we found intelligence, and we'll
	be damned if we can make head or tail of it.
Return from the Stars -- what is the price of world peace?

If you go shopping, check inside the cover to make sure that Michael
Kandel had a hand in the translation from the original Polish.  I've
stumbled across some other translations which weren't very good.

leichter (03/27/83)

If you want to know more about Stanislaw Lem, see the review of his most recent
book (at least the most recent to be translated into English) and a long inter-
view with him in last Sunday's (20-Mar) New York Times Book Review.
							-- Jerry
						decvax!yale-comix!leichter
							leichter@yale

ucbcad:ingres (03/31/83)

#R:uw-beave:-43100:ucbcad:6200001:000:522
ucbcad!ingres    Mar 31 10:00:00 1983

One Russian robotics expert, in an introduction to a technical work
in his field, writes the following (approximate translation):

	This book is intended to be a technical exploration of the
	field of robotics for the expert.  It is not recommended for
	beginners.  Beginners who are looking for an introductory
	text should read the excellent work of Stanislaw Lem.

I do not know for sure if he refers to "Cyberiad" and similar works
or if Lem has written a beginners introduction to robotics.  Anybody
else know?
		Ken

pct@vaxine.UUCP (Pierre Trepagnier) (01/30/84)

Non-blank

The January 30 issue of The New Yorker has an autobiographical article by
Stanislaw Lem which makes for interesting reading. He discusses his work and
the impulses behind it. Here is a quote [He is discussing growing up in Poland
during WWII.]:

"The unfathomable futility of human life under the sway of mass murder cannot
be conveyed by literary techniques in which individuals or small groups of
people form the core of the narrative. It is, perhaps, as if somebody tried by
providing the most exact description of the molecules of which the body of
Marilyn Monroe was composed to convey a full impression of her. ...I began
writing science fiction because it deals with human beings as a species ...
and not just with specific individuals, be they saints or monsters."