[net.books] John Boswell's "Christianity, Social Tolerance & Homosexuality"

rrizzo@bbncca.ARPA (Ron Rizzo) (05/22/84)

Has anyone else read it?  The main argument is that for its first millenium
(up to the 12 th century a.d.), christianity in the west was NOT doctrinally
or practically anti-homosexual; in fact, many of the saints of the church
were openly gay & sexually active, and this was common knowledge at the
time.  Testaments to this can be found throughout late Roman and medieval
literature in love poetry and religious essays written by bishops, monks,
nuns, and theologians.

The familiar homophobia of christianity actually derives from a corruption
of the faith (and its practice as was understood through at least half of
its history) that began in the 12th century: by then the rich and confident
cultural life of the High Middle Ages had begun its decline and the century
was characterized by widespread social anxieties, witch manias, resurgent
anti-Semitism, and plagues.

I'd be curious to hear what other readers think of the plausibility of
Boswell's arguments and interpretations.

The book should be of interest to a wide assortment of readers:  both those
with expertise in scriptural languages (Hebrew, Greek koine, the Latin
Vulgate), ancient & medieval history and literature, philology and theology,
as well as general readers interested in either scholarship treating gay
issues, or simply offering an at times startlingly original reinterpretation
of what seemed like familiar ground.  Boswell's analyses are sharp, his
argumentation vigorous and tenacious, and his conclusions thought-provoking.

It's published as a large format paperback (Yale University Press, 1980?).

						Cheers,
						Ron Rizzo