[net.books] Tolkien's dwarf names

jim@randvax.UUCP (Jim Gillogly) (08/17/85)

There I was, reading Snorri Sturluson's "The Prose Edda" (Translated from
Icelandic by Jean I. Young; originally written in the 13th century) and
minding my own business, when I ran across the following section, where
Snorri is quoting from the Sibyl's Vision:

	There many dwarfs
	resembling men
	they made in earth
	as Durin said.

    And the sibyl gives these as their names:

	Nyi, Nidhi,    (I'm using dh for a d with slash through it)
	Nordhri, Sudhri,
	Austri, Vestri,
	Althjof, Dvalin,
	Nar, Nain,
	Niping, Dain,
	Bifur, Bafur,
	Bombor, Nori,
	Ori, Onar,
	Oin, Mjodhvitnir,
	Vig and Ganndalf,   [Footnote on Ganndalf: "Sorcerer-elf"]
	Vinndalf, Thorin,
	Fili, Kili,
	Fundin, Vali,
	Thror, Throin,
	Threkk, Lit, Vit,
	Nyr, Nyradh,
	Rekk, Radhsvidh,

    And these too are dwarfs and they live in rocks, but the above-
    mentioned live in the earth:

	Draupnir, Dogthvari,
	Haur, Hugstari,
	Hledhjolf, Gloin,
	Dori, Ori,
	Duf, Andvari,
	Heptifili,
	Har, Sviar.

    The following, however, came from Svarin's grave-mound to
    Aurvangar in Joruvellir, and from these have sprung Lovar; their
    names are

	Skirvir, Virvir,
	Skafidh, Ai,
	Alf, Ingi,
	Eikinskjaldi,  [Footnote on this says "With-oak-shield"]
	Fal, Frosti,
	Fidh, Ginnar.

------

There were footnotes on some of the others, but these were the only ones
that seemed to have meaning to Tolkien fans.  So if any of you want to
write about more dwarves, here are some likely ones... Dennis McKiernan,
are you in need of any for your world?

Funny thing ... each time I read "The Hobbit" it seems that the dwarf
names are silly and invented for their alliteration and rhyming.  Little
did I know!
-- 
	Jim Gillogly
	{decvax, vortex}!randvax!jim
	jim@rand-unix.arpa

barnett@ut-sally.UUCP (Lewis Barnett) (08/23/85)

> There I was, reading Snorri Sturluson's "The Prose Edda" (Translated from
> Icelandic by Jean I. Young; originally written in the 13th century) and
> minding my own business, when I ran across the following section, where
> Snorri is quoting from the Sibyl's Vision:

	...here followed a list of Dwarf names, many identical or
	very similar to the names Tolkien used for his dwarves.

> 	Jim Gillogly
> 	{decvax, vortex}!randvax!jim
> 	jim@rand-unix.arpa

For those interested in etymology, Lin Carter wrote a pretty interesting
book about the Lord of the Rings trilogy;  don't quote me, but I think
the title was "Tolkien:  Behind LOTR," or something like that.  There
is a chapter devoted entirely to names and where JRR got them (including
the dwarf names mentioned in the referenced article above...) and one
on great swords, etc.  There's probably some stuff on heroic fantasy
in general, and how it relates to the classic epics, but it's been
seven or eight years since I read the book.  No guarantees
that it's still in print.  I don't recall seeing it in stores
lately.


Lewis Barnett,CS Dept, Painter Hall 3.28, Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX 78712

-- barnett@ut-sally.ARPA, barnett@ut-sally.UUCP,
      {ihnp4,harvard,seismo,gatech,ctvax}!ut-sally!barnett

emery@gypsy.UUCP (08/26/85)

Oh, yes, shades of Freshman English!!!

I made the same discovery when I was doing a paper on Tolkein's sources
for Freshman Comp.

The Lin Carter book was very helpful, some of my paper tended to be 
collaborative of the Carter book, rather than "original research",
but what can you expect from a Freshman?

I'll have to dig up this paper, and maybe post some of my "findings", but
if you are interested in Tolkein's sources, there are some strong 
similarities with Gilgamesh.  In fact, R. Silverberg has just published
his telling of this legend.

After I move, I'll list some more 'sources' from my paper.

				Dave Emery
				Siemens Research
	           ...princeton!siemens!emery

platt@spar.UUCP (John Platt) (08/26/85)

If anyone is interested in the origin of many of the names in Lord of the
Rings, you might want to track down "Languages of Middle-Earth" by Ruth Noel.
Or "Mythology of Middle-Earth", also by Ruth Noel. She mentions the dwarf
names, and other interesting stuff, too.

						john platt
						decwrl!spar!platt (UUCP)
					     or platt@sri-kl (ARPA)