[net.religion] points to ponder

randals (03/09/83)

A couple of totally unrelated topics (maybe), but stuck together
so as to consume less disk space:

(1)	So far, my experience with classic religions has been such that:
		For any religion X, the paradigm of that religion separates
		people into two groups: those that follow religion X
		and agree to its principles, and those that don't follow
		religion X.  All members of religion X are instructed
		to either: (1) put up with/ tolerate/ cope with people
		that are not X, or (2) try to change them into becoming
		members of religion X.

	My question:  is there a religion that you know of that doesn't
	fit this category?  Be honest with yourself... and me.  Look hard.

(2)	What is the real difference between "net.religion", and
	"net.philosophy.flame"?  Howcum anybody can say just about anything
	on net.phil* and it's o.k., but on net.rel* people get cut to
	pieces?

Reply to me, or the net.  I will make no commitment to summarize (or not)
or redistribute the comments (or not).

Randal L. ("7777 days old today!") Schwartz
Tektronix Engineering Computing Systems
Wilsonville, Oregon, USA

UUCP:	...!{ucbvax or decvax}!teklabs!tekecs!randals (ignore return address)
CSNET:	tekecs!randals @ tektronix
ARPA:	tekecs!randals.tektronix @ rand-relay

porges (03/13/83)

#R:tekecs:-60400:inmet:11600001:000:751
inmet!porges    Mar 11 14:25:00 1983

	I can't figure out what would count as a religion that neither
tries to tolerate others nor tries to convert them.  If you mean a 
religion that doesn't care at all what non-X's do, you might look at some
aspects of Judaism which assumes a higher moral standard for Jews than for
non-Jews -- not as a reccomendation, but, well, Jews are just SUPPOSED to
behave better ("chosen people" and all).  
	FLAME:  This is also why it's legitimate in lefty political arguments
to criticize American-backed sins without having to answer people who say
"yeah, what about Afganistan?"  Sure the Soviets are immoral -- the discussion
is whether WE should be that way too.
					-- Don Porges
					...harpo!inmet!porges
					...hplabs!sri-unix!cca!ima!inmet!porges

smb (03/15/83)

Don Porges has misstated the attitude of Judaism towards non-Jews.  While
it's true that orthodox Jewish theology sets different standards of
behavior for Jews and non-Jews (Jews are bound by the full set of rules;
non-Jews are only required to observe seven "self-evident" laws, such as
not killing, not stealing, not tearing flesh off of living animals, and not
worshipping idols (this latter being a fair chunk less self-evident than the
others...)), it's not a matter of "Jews are better".  Rather, it's a case
of "if you want to play my game, you have to follow my rules".  You can
win games of chess and you can win games of tennis, but the rules and the
strategies are quite different.  Judaism does not claim that non-believers
are denied salvation; rather, the belief is that whichever path you choose to
follow, you must follow its rules.


		--Steve Bellovin

don (03/15/83)

 This statement and question were made by Randal Schwartz:


      So far, my experience with classic religions has been such that:
              For any religion X, the paradigm of that religion separates
              people into two groups: those that follow religion X
              and agree to its principles, and those that don't follow
              religion X.  All members of religion X are instructed
              to either: (1) put up with/ tolerate/ cope with people
              that are not X, or (2) try to change them into becoming
              members of religion X.

      My question:  is there a religion that you know of that doesn't
      fit this category?  Be honest with yourself... and me.  Look hard.


 About the only exception I can think of is Unitarian Universalism.
 The basic principle of Unitarian Universalism is freedom of belief.
 U.U.'s are not expected to assent to any particular creed or statement
 of belief. Instead, they follow the principle that all persons have an
 obligation to seek and to follow truth as they understand it.
 A statement written by Dr. Donald Harrington is a reasonably accurate
 expression of the views of most U.U.s:

      Truth is not Christian or Jewish, Hindu or Buddhist.  What is true
      for one man is true for all men.  Just as there is no such thing
      as Christian medicine, or Jewish biology, or Hindu psychology, or
      Buddhist sociology, so there is no such thing as sectarian truth.
      Truth is universal, it is progressively discovered and formulated
      by men of all faiths and philosophers and, when it is substantiated
      it is the same for all men everywhere.

 Unitarian Universalists generally feel that there is much to be learned
 from all great faiths.  The name originated from the 1961 merger of the
 American Unitarian Association and the Universalist Church of America,
 which both began as liberal Christian churches, although both broadened
 to include both "Christian" and "non-Christian" viewpoints and to make
 freedom of belief their essential principle.

                                Don Winsor
                                University of Michigan

greg (03/21/83)

#R:tekecs:-60400:zehntel:19200002:000:610
zehntel!greg    Mar 20 18:15:00 1983


This response may surprise you, but Christianity meets the criteria
you present.  Jesus tells us not to tolerate, but to LOVE others.
Likewise, we are not to try to force our beliefs upon others, we are
to merely SHARE the good news (that we don't have to die - Jesus died
for us) with those who have not heard and let the Holy Spirit do the 
rest.  Unfortunately, in Christianity there is a tremendous disparity 
between theory and practice, perhaps more so than in any other religion.  
Fortunately, Christianity is not based upon Christians but upon Christ.

				Greg Boyd
				...decvax!sytek!zehntel!greg