[net.religion] Reply to Garden of Eden

nlt@duke.UUCP (06/15/83)

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   Adam and Eve were instructed not to eat of the fruit
   of the tree lest, as memory serves, they die.  They subsequently did eat,
   and, as we all know, did not die.  Therefore,

	1.  Was God lying when he said they would die?
	2.  If he was not lying, was he speaking symbolically?  If so, why
		is symbolism here OK, but not when we speak of the creation
		story and the "days of creation"?
	3.  If the Garden of Eden was supposed to be a perfect place, how
		does one explain the existence there of something I would
		call an imperfection, namely the fear of death?

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1.  No, God was not lying when he said they would die.  First, it is the
    witness of the Scriptures as well as the traditions of Judaism and
    Christianity that God does not lie.  Second -- and probably more
    importantly -- the writer of the passage appears to have a concept
    of a God who does not lie.  The author is describing the sin of man
    against the backdrop of a holy God; in such a narrative he would
    hardly be likely to attribute sins to God.

2.  So, yes, he must have been speaking symbolically or metaphorically.
    The intent is probably one (or more) of the following:
       a.  At the time of disobedience they would become mortal.
       b.  At the time of disobedience they would "die spiritually"
           (i.e., acquire a tendency toward sin, fundamentally alter
           their relationship with God, etc.).
       c.  Sometime in the era in which their disobedience occurred
           they would die.
    Symbolic 'days' of creation?  Perhaps.  Good point.

3.  This too is a good point, and harder to answer.  Perhaps, though the
    creation was "good" (Gen. 1) and its inhabitants innocent, it is too
    strong a statement to describe the original creation as "perfect".
    Or perhaps this imperfection (fear of death) was placed in the world
    as a deterrent to a greater potential imperfection, the act of sin.
    Probably, too, the fear of death was not as strong a force in their
    existence, in that while we (now) are aware of a day-by-day
    aging/decay of our bodies which will one day result in our death,
    the indication is that Adam and Eve, barring violent accidents,
    would not have died had they not sinned.

    Maybe someone else can answer this last one better than I can.


                                   -- N. Tinkham

tim@unc.UUCP (06/16/83)

Look, guys, even I can do better than that, and	I don't	even LIKE the
Bible!	Adam and Eve died.  Look in the	genealogy before the Flood.
It says	right there that they died.  Since when	did God	say "I'll kill
you right away"?

This is hardly a contradiction.  The implication is that they would
have lived forever otherwise.

Tim Maroney