[net.religion] It Cant Happen Here

berman@ihopb.UUCP (Rational Chutzpah) (01/15/85)

====================================================

We get enough self-righteous mouthings on this net about
the "evil empire," so here's some cheerful news about the
respect for religion and human beings in Ronald Reagan Land:

"The Justice Department [sic] announced 16 indictments and
 more than 60 arrests today in a crackdown on church groups
 accused of smuggling [refugee] aliens from Central America.
 
"The indictments were based in part on evidence gathered by
 four UNDERCOVER AGENTS WHO, WEARING CONCEALED TAPE RECORDERS ATTENDED
 CHURCH MEETINGS in Tucson about helping people flee from El Salvador
 and Guatemala to the United States.

"....... those indicted said that they had helped refugees enter
 the United States as part of a movement to provide sanctuary to
 people who face persecution and death squads in El Salvador
 and Guatemala"

"The indictments included a Protestant minister, two Roman Catholic 
 Priests and three nuns...

"'The Government has planted bugs on its agents and has infiltrated
 the church from within' said Rev. John Fife of the Tucson
 Southside United Presbyterian Church.

"Approximately 10 churches in New York and New Jersey have given sanctuary
to Central Americans..."

NY TImes 1/15/85

...Shades of the Underground Railroad!
 

                Andy Berman

==================================================================

gjk@talcott.UUCP (Greg Kuperberg) (01/17/85)

> We get enough self-righteous mouthings on this net about
> the "evil empire," so here's some cheerful news about the
> respect for religion and human beings in Ronald Reagan Land:
...
[NY Times article about refugees from El Salvador omitted]
...
>                 Andy Berman

Self-righteous mouthings?  The subject of Soviet oppression is usually
addressed by Fundamentalist crazies or not at all (Well, not always, but
usually).  I feel that it is worthy of more discussion than that.

Since you've made an implicit comparison between that "evil empire" and the
U.S., I think it's high time for some old statistics.

[O= 10,000 people]

1) War deaths in Cambodia in the past ten years (largely due to war with
Soviet-backed Vietnam):

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO

2) War deaths in El Salvador in the past ten years (Note that I said *ten*
years, not just the four that Reagan's been in office):

OOOOO

I realize that someone might say to this:  "Well, who cares about the
Soviet Union.  We live in the U.S., not Russia."  And my reply is:
Firstly, I am replying to Berman's implicit comparison between the two
countries.  Secondly, we have a significant amount of influence over the
Soviet Union.  We trade with them, we lend them money, and we do jockey for
political power with them all over the globe.  For example, while we send
less than 500 million dollars in aid anually to El Salvador, we have loaned
Poland several tens of billions, and they still owe us (and are hard-put to
pay us) something between 30 and 60 billion dollars (I can't remember
which figure is right).

The main thing is, governments are rarely judged on a comparitive basis.
As compared to other governments in the world, the U.S.'s government ranks
fairly well.
---
			Greg Kuperberg
		     harvard!talcott!gjk

"Nice boy, but about as sharp as a sack of wet mice." - Foghorn Leghorn

jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto <jcp>) (01/17/85)

	Since when is it permissable for anybody, or any group of
people, (including any church) to violate the immigration laws of
the United States by illegally smuggling in aliens?  In point of fact,
the government used proper enforcement techniques to verify the crime
and provide information leading to arrests under federal law.

	Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
above the law.

	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?

						-JCP-

rrizzo@bbncca.ARPA (Ron Rizzo) (01/18/85)

<followup to Joe Pistritto>

Do you REALLY believe these churches are SMUGGLING in people??  News
coverage has make it fairly clear that "smuggling" is a bit of Adminis-
tration propaganda.

Haven't you heard of the "right of sanctuary"?  Until fairly recently
when assorted dictatorships violated the policy to death, most Latin
American governments actually respected the tradition even for people
accused of pretty serious crimes.

Finally, a number of the churches involved have a long & distinguished
history of conscientious civil disobedience, streching back to the early
19th century.  For many Central Americans in the US, deportation means
almost certain imprisonment, torture, & death for political reasons.

I find your surprise or indignation pretty disingenuous.


					  "Gimme shelter!"

					  Ron Rizzo

lydgate@reed.UUCP (Chris Lydgate) (01/21/85)

In article <236@talcott.UUCP> gjk@talcott.UUCP (Greg Kuperberg) writes:
>
>[O= 10,000 people]
>
>1) War deaths in Cambodia in the past ten years (largely due to war with
>Soviet-backed Vietnam):
>
>OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
>OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
>OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
>OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
>
>2) War deaths in El Salvador in the past ten years (Note that I said *ten*
>years, not just the four that Reagan's been in office):
>
>OOOOO

	Wait a second. I thought that most of those deaths in Cambodia
	were due to Pol Pot, whose regime was toppled by the Vietnamese 
	invasion. Pol Pot was a Chinese puppet, not a Soviet one. (Let's not
	confuse our bogeymen, here!)


>The main thing is, governments are rarely judged on a comparitive basis.
>As compared to other governments in the world, the U.S.'s government ranks
>fairly well.

		Sure it does. But it lends its support to some really
	deplorable gov'ts. The whole point of Andy's posting
	was that the Reagan administration has refused to allow
	political refugees from US-backed countries in Central
	America to live in the US.  Admitted, these churches are
	breaking the law by sheltering refugees. The tragedy is
	that many of these people would be in real danger if they
	remain in their own country; and the administration refuses
	to let them in, because to do so would be to admit that
	our client-states aren't as friendly as some of us would
	like to think.

		The churches are doing what they think is
	right; now we have returned to the problem of civil
	disobedience etc.

		Chris Lydgate

rdz@ccice5.UUCP (Robert D. Zarcone) (01/21/85)

> 
> 	Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
> above the law.
> 
> 	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
> congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
> America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
> think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
> 
> 						-JCP-

In reguards to your above statements:

1.  I would assume it's been a long time since you had a history course.

2.  Maybe a few hundred deaths?

	*** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***

jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto <jcp>) (01/21/85)

In article <643@ccice5.UUCP> rdz@ccice5.UUCP (Robert D. Zarcone) writes:
>> 	Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
>> above the law.
>> 
>> 	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
>> congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
>> America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
>> think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
>> 
>> 						-JCP-
>In reguards to your above statements:
>1.  I would assume it's been a long time since you had a history course.
>2.  Maybe a few hundred deaths?

Gee isn't it nice to see people responding to my comments by throwing
out random insults to my intelligence (its so USENET to do that...)

In response to your non-reponse to 1)
	Please show me the provisions of applicable federal law which
	exempt [any] religious organization from the requirement to
	promptly report known violations of law to authorities (you don't
	get to use priveledged relationship, may people in these churches
	OTHER than the pastor/priest/whatever are involved in this, and they
	can't have a priveledged relationship (legally speaking).  Also
	the same for immigration law.

	Whether proper authorities have ENFORCED laws against religious
	organizations is immaterial (the state always has the option of
	non-enforcement).

2) Even if EVERY ONE of the people being so sheltered were to die in
	[El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, wherever], please explain how
	that would significantly alter the situation in [Central America,
	the US, anywhere else].  I doubt all the people in question ARE
	in such danger (although some may be), and besides, in countries
	where civil wars (revolutions...), claim multiples of tens of
	thousands (50K in El Salvador?), I'm still not convinced a
	significant improvement is being made.

I strongly suspect that the entire operation is an attempt, not to engage
in a humanitarian effort, but to force the government to change its
Central America policy, which would be an unconstitutional attempt
(although not an unusual one), to influence political affairs via
religion.  [yes, I know Falwell does it all the time, that doesn't
make it right...]

						-JCP-

cjk@ccice2.UUCP (Chris Kreilick) (01/22/85)

> > 
> > 	Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
> > above the law.
> > 
> > 	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
> > congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
> > America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
> > think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
> > 
> > 						-JCP-
> 
> In reguards to your above statements:
> 
> 1.  I would assume it's been a long time since you had a history course.
> 
> 2.  Maybe a few hundred deaths?
> 
> 	*** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***

Well Rob, I can see you've put this guy in his place.

But seriously, I think it's time you gave up this fascination
with saving an extinct species.  You know as well as I do, that
the last surviving Bronto will soon be hunted down.


-- 
DoomLord

mrh@cybvax0.UUCP (Mike Huybensz) (01/22/85)

In article <7601@brl-tgr.ARPA> jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto <jcp>) writes:
> I strongly suspect that the entire operation is an attempt, not to engage
> in a humanitarian effort, but to force the government to change its
> Central America policy, which would be an unconstitutional attempt
> (although not an unusual one), to influence political affairs via
> religion.  [yes, I know Falwell does it all the time, that doesn't
> make it right...]

While it is unconstitutional for the state to establish religion, it is not
in the least unconstitutional for religious organizations to try to affect
or effect the legislation of laws and setting of policy.  There are legal
methods, ranging from lobbying to rallying, etc.  And, of course there are
illegal methods: concealing felons, bribery, assassination, etc.
-- 

Mike Huybensz		...decvax!genrad!mit-eddie!cybvax0!mrh

rdz@ccice5.UUCP (Robert D. Zarcone) (01/22/85)

> 
> Gee isn't it nice to see people responding to my comments by throwing
> out random insults to my intelligence (its so USENET to do that...)

I wasn't trying to insult your intelligence.  I was trying to point-out
that you seem to have forgotten some of the things that have happened in
this country since the early 17th century.  I will promise to try to use
the :-) symbol in the future.
> 
> 	Please show me the provisions of applicable federal law which
> 	exempt [any] religious organization from the requirement to
> 	promptly report known violations of law to authorities (you don't
> 	get to use priveledged relationship, may people in these churches
> 	OTHER than the pastor/priest/whatever are involved in this, and they
> 	can't have a priveledged relationship (legally speaking).  Also
> 	the same for immigration law.

There are many things done without the support of law.  I don't think you
can just dismiss church law.  There are many that would hold that above
federal law.
> 
> 	Whether proper authorities have ENFORCED laws against religious
> 	organizations is immaterial (the state always has the option of
> 	non-enforcement).

And the individual has the option of civil dis-obedience.
> 
> 2) Even if EVERY ONE of the people being so sheltered were to die in
> 	[El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, wherever], please explain how
> 	that would significantly alter the situation in [Central America,
> 	the US, anywhere else].  I doubt all the people in question ARE
> 	in such danger (although some may be), and besides, in countries
> 	where civil wars (revolutions...), claim multiples of tens of
> 	thousands (50K in El Salvador?), I'm still not convinced a
> 	significant improvement is being made.

You might not feel that way if it were your life that wasn't "significantly
alter[ing] the situation".
> 
> I strongly suspect that the entire operation is an attempt, not to engage
> in a humanitarian effort, but to force the government to change its
> Central America policy, which would be an unconstitutional attempt
> (although not an unusual one), to influence political affairs via
> religion.  [yes, I know Falwell does it all the time, that doesn't
> make it right...]

I don't want to turn this into something for net.religion, but I must once
again point-out that there are many people that hold the "Law of God" (as
interpreted by men, granted) above the "Law of Man".  And then there are
some who just can't do or support something they feel to be wrong.


	*** REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR MESSAGE ***

jhull@spp2.UUCP (01/23/85)

In article <1266@bbncca.ARPA> rrizzo@bbncca.ARPA (Ron Rizzo) writes:
><followup to Joe Pistritto>
>
>Do you REALLY believe these churches are SMUGGLING in people??  ...
>Haven't you heard of the "right of sanctuary"?  ...
>Finally, a number of the churches involved have a long & distinguished
>history of conscientious civil disobedience, streching back to the early
>19th century.  For many Central Americans in the US, deportation means
>almost certain imprisonment, torture, & death for political reasons.
>
>					  Ron Rizzo

Hot Damn!  I get to agree with Ron Rizzo.  I never thought it would
happen, but it has and I want you all to know it.

Keep posting, Ron.
-- 
					Blessed Be,

 					Jeff Hull
 {ihnp4}trwrb!trwspp!spp2!jhull		13817 Yukon Ave.
					Hawthorne, CA 90250

arnold@ucsfcgl.UUCP (Ken Arnold%CGL) (01/25/85)

>2) Even if EVERY ONE of the people being so sheltered were to die in
>	[El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, wherever], please explain how
>	that would significantly alter the situation in [Central America,
>	the US, anywhere else].  I doubt all the people in question ARE
>	in such danger (although some may be), and besides, in countries
>	where civil wars (revolutions...), claim multiples of tens of
>	thousands (50K in El Salvador?), I'm still not convinced a
>	significant improvement is being made.

I suppose it wouldn't matter much to the situation in any country I can
think of if you were to be shot either, but that is not the point.  It
is important to protect innocent life, and most of the people being
saved are innocent or they would have fled to the revolutionaries.  It
seems to me that since you KNOW that 50,000 people we killed in El
Salvarador alone (and that figure, by the way, is the number of
civilians killed by the GOVERNMENT), how can you doubt that the people
are in danger?

If you really feel the only value a human being has is to be important
to their country, mail me your adress and maybe I'll see about ending
your worthless life.  See?  Put it in context (i.e., talk about YOUR
death) and I'll be you are suddenly less interested in this way of
looking at things.  Think about the people there as PEOPLE.  They are,
you know.  Most of them are caught between a military which would
rather kill them than even think about doubting them and a revolution.
They are butchered and dragged from their homes in the middle of the
night without reason or warning and shot.  If you had reason to think
that would happen to you, you would run, too.

The point is that the sanctuary people are protecting the refugees'
lives.  I would disobey most any law to save your life, and I'm sure if
you saw me in danger you would do your best to save mine.  Why aren't
these people from Central America worth the same love and respect?

		Ken Arnold
-- 

		Ken Arnold
=================================================================
Of COURSE we can implement your algorithm.  We've got this Turing
machine emulator...

mmt@dciem.UUCP (Martin Taylor) (01/27/85)

>        Since when is it permissable for anybody, or any group of
>people, (including any church) to violate the immigration laws of
>the United States by illegally smuggling in aliens?  In point of fact,
>the government used proper enforcement techniques to verify the crime
>and provide information leading to arrests under federal law.
>
>        Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
>above the law.
>
>        Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
>congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
>America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
>think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
>
>                                                -JCP-

Sounds very like the arguments about people trying to help the Jews
fleeing from Nazi Germany in the late 30's.  They, too, were legally
kept out of many Western countries, as we are now finding out.  Canada
was a particularly bad example, but not the only one.

(It's a bit late to note this, but Canadian readers might like to
watch "Charlie Grant's War" on CBC tonight at 8:00).
-- 

Martin Taylor
{allegra,linus,ihnp4,floyd,ubc-vision}!utzoo!dciem!mmt
{uw-beaver,qucis,watmath}!utcsrgv!dciem!mmt

gregbo@houxm.UUCP (Greg Skinner) (01/27/85)

From: jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto <jcp>)

>In article <643@ccice5.UUCP> rdz@ccice5.UUCP (Robert D. Zarcone) writes:
>>> 	Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
>>> above the law.
>>> 
>>> 	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
>>> congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
>>> America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
>>> think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
>>> 
>>> 						-JCP-
>>In reguards to your above statements:
>>1.  I would assume it's been a long time since you had a history course.
>>2.  Maybe a few hundred deaths?

What about the laws of mankind?  There's this good 'ol, one, which the first
Americans failed to apply to blacks (or did they not consider blacks to be men?)
which says "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created 
equal, being endowed by their Creator ..."  Someone mentioned the abolitionist
movement, which in fact was against the law (which was as stated, the right for
man to own other men, and to use them until such a time as they could obtain
their freedom through some sort of payment, or dismissal), but is in accordance
with what is stated in the Consitution ("secure the blessings of liberty ...").
This can also be applied to the smuggling of Poles into France and Switzerland
late in the European theater of WWII.  There are times when some things must be
done, *even if* they violate stated laws, so that men may be free.
-- 
			Baby tie your hair back in a long white bow ...
			Meet me in the field, behind the dynamo ...

Greg Skinner (gregbo)
{allegra,cbosgd,ihnp4}!houxm!gregbo

marsh@enmasse.UUCP (Marshall Glassner) (02/01/85)

In article <1097@houxm.UUCP> gregbo@houxm.UUCP (Greg Skinner) writes:
>From: jcp@brl-tgr.ARPA (Joe Pistritto <jcp>)
>
>>In article <643@ccice5.UUCP> rdz@ccice5.UUCP (Robert D. Zarcone) writes:
>>>> 	Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
>>>> above the law.
>>>> 
>>>> 	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
>>>> congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
>>>> America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
>>>> think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
>>>> 
>>>> 						-JCP-
>>>In reguards to your above statements:
>>>1.  I would assume it's been a long time since you had a history course.
>>>2.  Maybe a few hundred deaths?
>
>What about the laws of mankind?

>Greg Skinner (gregbo)
>{allegra,cbosgd,ihnp4}!houxm!gregbo

There is no law of mankind!  There are scores of countries with
millions of rules, each which defines the rights of citizens.
I would hesitate to assemble even the best (and don't ask me what
that is) of these rules and call them the laws of mankind.

Individuals make choices and, in cases of smuggling illegal 
immigrants, know the risks.  Often these people become heroes;
through their arrests, they publicize their beliefs.  But
the government, on behalf of all those people who do not break
the laws and perhaps suffer for it, sets a dangerous precedent
if it were not to prosecute these people to its fullest extent.

friesen@psivax.UUCP (Stanley Friesen) (02/02/85)

>        Since when is it permissable for anybody, or any group of
>people, (including any church) to violate the immigration laws of
>the United States by illegally smuggling in aliens?  In point of fact,
>the government used proper enforcement techniques to verify the crime
>and provide information leading to arrests under federal law.
>
>        Religions and their believers are not and never have been,
>above the law.
>>
	I am sure that these people would agree with you, they are
*not* above the law.  They just feel that it is their *moral* duty
to help those in danger of their lives, regardless of *any*
consideration, and regardless of any cost to themselves.  I support
them, and hope I would have as much courage.
-- 

				Sarima (Stanley Friesen)

{trwrb|allegra|cbosgd|hplabs|ihnp4|aero!uscvax!akgua}!sdcrdcf!psivax!friesen
 or
quad1!psivax!friesen

al@ames.UUCP (Al Globus) (02/06/85)

> 	Groups who wish immigration laws changed should write their
> congressmen, not break the law by smuggling in people from Central
> America (or anywhere else).  And besides, what the hell do they
> think they're changing by smuggling in a few hundred people anyway?
> 
> 						-JCP-

I suppose they feel they are helping those people.  In some circles helping
people is considered a good thing to do.

orb@whuxl.UUCP (SEVENER) (02/06/85)

> 
> There is no law of mankind!  There are scores of countries with
> millions of rules, each which defines the rights of citizens.
> I would hesitate to assemble even the best (and don't ask me what
> that is) of these rules and call them the laws of mankind.
> 
> Individuals make choices and, in cases of smuggling illegal 
> immigrants, know the risks.  Often these people become heroes;
> through their arrests, they publicize their beliefs.  But
> the government, on behalf of all those people who do not break
> the laws and perhaps suffer for it, sets a dangerous precedent
> if it were not to prosecute these people to its fullest extent.

That is true.  However the question is whether the government itself
is not breaking the law passed around 1979 which provided asylum
for refugees from political persecution and human rights abuses.
Is asylum for political refugees *only* to be provided for
those who flee leftist dictatorships?  This is the argument that
some of the religious sanctuary groups are making.
If the government decides that "freedom of the press" only applies to
right wing publications, does that mean that a given Administrations
interpretation of the law is necessarily correct and equivalent to the
law?  It is up to the Courts to decide whether the law which provides
for refuge from political persecution *only* applies to refugees
from leftist countries. Unfortunately with the present Supreme Court
one can never be sure what they will decide.  If they cannot discern
that it was Congress' intent that Title IX would provide for the cutoff
of *all* funds to Colleges that discriminate against women, despite
evidence from Committee hearings and so forth, then one can never be sure
how they will interpret current refugee law.
 
 tim sevener  whuxl!orb