[net.religion] the Yezidees

laura@utzoo.UUCP (Laura Creighton) (03/18/85)

Everybody wants to know more about the Yezidees. Okay, this is from
memory, and some of the details may be wrong. If you are interested
in more, there is a short article on them in the anthology *Satan*
edited by Pere Bruno de Jesus-Marie. The Yezidees live in the Near
East.

Now, as I remember, there was a holy man, whose name I forget, who broke
with Orthadox Islam tradition. The orthadox tradition has it that Satan 
incurred damnation by his jealous and exclusive love of the pure idea of
the deity. This holy man believed that love sanctifies, and therefore
canonized Satan. Orthadox Muslims condmened this man as an agent of 
Satan, but other Muslims canonized him as well. 

Needless to say, the main body of Islam began persecutions of the
Yezidees, but it was too late -- it had taken over a body of people.
They have some interesting beliefs. The believe that either the world was
created by Satan, or was given to Satan by God. The Yezidees believe in
God, but believe that he is so fart away that they can have no contact
with him, and that he, himself, does not interest himself in human
affairs. It is Satan who concerns himself with the world -- so it
is Satan who should be worshipped.

Incidentally, a Yezidee who hears the name of his god (Shaitan) is
bound by faith to kill the speaker, or, if that is not possible,
himself. The proper name of Satan must never be used -- moreoever,
there are taboos agaisnt Arabic words (such as the word for thread)
which could be mistaken for Shaitan because they are phonetically
similar.

The Yezidees cannot wear the colour blue without giving great offense.
This colour is considered inimical to Satan. 

By the way, they discuss Satan all the time -- just not by his real
name, but as ``Melak Taos'' (this may be spelled incorrectly)
which means (I think) Angel Peacock.

At the end of some large amount of time (10,000 years?) Satan
will reenter paradise and all of his faithful will enter with him.

This is abnout all I know about the Yezidees, except that there is
a lot of speculative theology which I have read which links them with
the Christian Gnostics. I think that somebody thinks that, in addition
to the holy man whose name I forget, the Yezidees religion acquired its
particular shape because it was linked with some Gnostics who thought that
the Near East was a good place to avoid orthadox Christianity.

Laura Creighton
utzoo!laura

ps some otehr people want me to explain Taoism to them. People, I am
   not a theology school. The Yezidees are obscure enough that finding
   out about them may be difficult, but it is easy to find out about
   Taoism. The Tao Te Ching is a very thin volume anyway, and if you
   uinderstand it, then you are way ahead of me.