[net.philosophy] TRUE, FALSE, Good or Bad?

trc@houti.UUCP (06/27/83)

What is TRUE, and what is FALSE?

Reality is the basis for the answer to this question.  It is neither
true nor false - it simply IS.  Concepts are true if they are consistent
with reality, and false if they contradict it.

Human nature is that which all humans have in common.  All humans are
alive, and by definition of what it is to be human, have the ability
to be rational (rationality).  As I have previously posted, one's
own human life is the source of individual values.  This means that
there are some things which it is all right for one person to do, but not
all right for another.  However, since there are some things that all humans
have in common, there is a basis for a common human morality.  Rights
and the implicit prohibition against their violation is one example.

There is also at least a general ordering, or scale of values.  An airplane 
is generally more valuable than a crowbar, though in a particular situation
it is possible for a crowbar to be more valuable.  This is not relativism,
but simply a refusal to drop the local context while keeping in mind the
ultimate context of the universe.

To get back to TRUE vs FALSE, if one accepts that which is false, one
will attempt to act in contradiction to reality.  Such an action has
its own penalty, generally.  If one accepts the falsehood that it is
possible for a human to walk on air, one will pay the price when one 
attempts to walk off a cliff.  In this sense, there is an absolute value
system - reality - to be obeyed.

The interaction of a human with reality can be quite complex, but 
eventually, all actions must accord with reality.  Any attempt to
evade this knowledge, and "get away" with doing something will
likely be punished, either physically, or mentally by dis-satisfaction 
with one's life.  A thief evades the reality that someone had to produce 
(and has a right to) that which was stolen.  Such actions arouse anger 
in others, leading to his punishment.  If the thief is not caught, he 
will suffer with guilt and/or paranoia.

	Tom Craver
	houti!trc