[net.philosophy] My pet peeve, Morality. Hope you are prepared.

williams@kirk.DEC (John Williams 223-3402) (08/27/85)

	Morality.

	Morality sets up the rules by which the game of evolution 
is played. Morality is the criteria for artificial selection. A 
beneficial morality makes a successful transposition towards a 
less critical set of criteria. For a civilization to be graced by 
culture, there must be room for individuals to learn from 
mistakes. This places emphasis on rehabilitation rather than 
punishment as example. It also places high rewards for 
specialization.

	Rich, Minimal restriction is the basis of Capitalism. As 
an approach, or a paradigm, if you prefer, it tends to fill in 
the holes in the legislation with exploitation and speculation. 
Communism offers less motivation.

	The soviet government is more advanced than the american 
government with one particularly striking exception, that is that 
they are trying to regulate industries they do not properly 
understand.

	A compromise might be that new technologies would start 
out in a capitalist environment, and be phased into regulation as 
more became known and definable. This is basically what happens, 
anyway.

	Ideal Communism is a sinking economy. Ideal Capitalism is
much better, it crashes first.

	One of the most important features of any morality or 
government is that it stabilizes the environment. It provides the
individual with a " Safe Operating Margin ". One of the dangers 
is that it might overstabilize the environment, stability being 
temporary, ( ask any economics major ) and cause the society to 
be unable to adapt to catastrophy, when and if that occurs.


	Most importantly, Beneficial is heavily dependent on 
human nature. I think that if you think about it long enough, 
freedom, as described as something to be used as a criteria for 
evaluating different morality systems, is a compromise. And 
furthermore, in a stable environment that tends towards 
specialization, the general populace is unable to place where the 
agreement should be. These compromises are performed and 
negotiated by ( trusted ) specialists.

	It's beginning to sound alot like what the US and the 
USSR have in common.

	I know there's at least one of you out there who is a 
firm capitalist. Here's your chance. Let me warn you however, 
what you confuse for clear thinking may cause the negotiations to 
last forever, and for nothing to get resolved.

	Oh, and, Rich. About this morality system. I don't 
believe it's that simple. Mutually assured minimal interference 
equates in my book to isolationism, the exact same policy this 
country had in the 20's before the crash. I think what you may 
mean is the ways in which you are allowed to interfere. A 
morality system should successfully transpose this interference 
into less critical measures, not to eliminate it. Non 
interference translates into a savage utopia, where we can 
effectively kill our own planet.

						John.

Williams' first law of resolution:
There will never be an end to your problems.

rlr@pyuxd.UUCP (Rich Rosen) (08/29/85)

> 	Rich, Minimal restriction is the basis of Capitalism. As 
> an approach, or a paradigm, if you prefer, it tends to fill in 
> the holes in the legislation with exploitation and speculation. 
> Communism offers less motivation. [WILLIAMS]

Capitalism is but one attempt at an implementation of this based
on certain preconceptions of what amounts to interference and leaving
it at that.  It is not as black and white as you would picture it.
-- 
"I was walking down the street.  A man came up to me and asked me what was the
 capital of Bolivia.  I hesitated.  Three sailors jumped me.  The next thing I
 knew I was making chicken salad."
"I don't believe that for a minute.  Everyone knows the capital of Bolivia is
 La Paz."				Rich Rosen    pyuxd!rlr