Laws@SRI-AI.ARPA (01/02/84)
From: Ken Laws <Laws@SRI-AI.ARPA> The January issue of High Technology has a fairly good introduction to expert systems for commercial applications. As usual for this magazine, there are corporate names and addresses and product prices. The article mentions that there are probably fewer than 200 "knowledge engineers" in the country, most at universities and think tanks; an AI postdoc willing to go into industry, but with no industry experience, can command $70K. The business outlook section is not the usual advice column for investors, just a list of some well-known AI companies. The article is also unusual in that it bases a few example of knowledge representation and inference on the fragment BIRD IS-A MAMMAL. Another interesting article is "Designing Molecules by Computer". Several approaches are given, but one seems particularly pertinent to the recent AIList discussion of military AI funding. Du Pont researchers are studying how a drug homes in on its receptor site. They use an Army program that generates line-of-sight maps for TV-controlled antitank missiles to "fly" a drug in and observe how its ability to track its receptor site on the enzyme surface is influenced by a variety of force fields and solvent interactions. A different simulation with a similar purpose uses robotic software for assembling irregular components to "pick up" the drug and "insert" it in the enzyme. -- Ken Laws