LEVIN@CMU-CS-C.ARPA (01/09/84)
From: Lori Levin <LEVIN@CMU-CS-C.ARPA> [Reprinted from the CMUC bboard.] NATURAL LANGUAGE SYNTAX FOR COMPUTER SCIENTISTS FRIDAYS 10:00 AM - 12:00 4605 Wean Hall Lori Levin Richmond Thomason Department of Linguistics University of Pittsburgh This is an introduction to recent work in generative syntax. The course will deal with the formalism of some of the leading syntactic theories as well as with methodological issues. Computer scientists find the formalism used by syntacticians easy to learn, and so the course will begin at a fairly advanced level, though no special knowledge of syntax will be presupposed. We will begin with a sketch of the "Standard Theory," Chomsky's approach of the mid-60's from which most of the current theories have evolved. Then we will examine Government-Binding Theory, the transformational approach now favored at M.I.T. Finally, we will discuss in more detail two nontransformational theories that are more computationally tractable and have figured in joint research projects involving linguists, psychologists, and computer scientists: Lexical-Functional Grammar and Generalized Context-Free Phrase Structure Grammar.