[net.ai] System Description Languages

MADSEN@SU-SCORE.ARPA (04/01/84)

From:  Ole Lehrmann Madsen <MADSEN@SU-SCORE.ARPA>

         [Forwarded from the Stanford bboard by Laws@SRI-AI.]

The following course will be given in the spring quarter:

   CS 249 TOPICS IN PROGRAMMING SYSTEMS:
          LANGUAGES FOR SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND PROGRAMMING

Questions to Ole Lehrmann Madsen, M. Jacks Hall room 214, tlf. 497 - 0364,
net address MADSEN@SU-SCORE.

Listing:  CS 249
Instructor: Ole Lehrmann Madsen
Time: Monday 1:00pm - 4:00pm
Room: 352 building 460

This course will consider tools and concepts for system description and
programming. A number of languages for this purpose will be presented. These
include SIMULA 67, DELTA, EPSILON and BETA, which have been developed as part
of research projects in Norway and Denmark.

SIMULA I was originally developed as a tool for simulation. SIMULA 67 is a
general programming language with simulation as a special application. The
formalization of a system as a SIMULA program often gave a better understanding
of the system than did the actual simulation results.
This was the motivation for designing a special language (DELTA) for making
system descriptions. DELTA is intended for communication about systems. e.g.
data processing, biology, medicine, physics. DELTA among others contains
constructs for describing discrete state changes (by means of algorithms) and
continuous state changes (by means of predicates).  The EPSILON language is
the result of an attemp to formalize DELTA by means of Petri Nets.

BETA is a programming language originally intended for implementing DELTA
descriptions of computer systems. However the project turned into a long-
term project with the purpose of developing concepts, constucts and tools
in relation to programming. The major results of this projetc is the BETA
language. BETA is an object oriented language like SIMULA and SMALLTALK,
but unlike SMALLTALK, BETA belongs to the ALGOL family with respect to
block structure, scope rules and type checking.

Various other languages and topics may also be covered. Examples of this are:
Petri Nets, environments for system description and programming, alternative
languages like Aleph and Smalltalk, implementation issues. Implementaion issues
could be: transformation of a system description to a program, implementation
of a typed language like BETA obtaining dynamic possibilities like in LISP.

Prerequisites

Students are expected to have a basic knowledge of programming languages.
The course may to some extent depend on the background and interests of the
participating students. Students with a background in simulation or description
of various systems within physics, biology, etc. will be useful participants.

Course work

Students will be expected to read and discuss in class various papers
on system description and programming languges. In addition small
exercises may be given.  Each student is supposed to write a short
paper about one or more topics covered by the course and comment on
papers by other students.