[net.ai] Human Models

greenw@west44.UUCP (06/22/84)

[The time has come, the Walrus said, to talk of many things...]

	Consider...
	With present computer technology, it is possible to build
 (simple) molecular models, and get the machine to emulate exactly
 what the atoms in the `real` molecule will do in any situation.

	Consider also...
	Software and hardware are getting more powerful; larger models
can be built all the time.

[...Of shoes and Ships...]

	One day someone may be able to build a model will be an exact
duplicate of a human brain.
	Since it will be perfect down to the last atom, it will also be
able to act just like a human brain.
	i.e. It will be capable of thought.

[...And Sealing Wax...]

	Would such an entity be considered `human`, for, though it would
not be `alive` in the biological sense, someone talking on the telephone
to its very sophisticated speech synthesiser, or reading a letter typed from
it would consider it to be a perfectly normal, if not rather intelligent
person.
	Hmmmmmm.

	One last thought...
	Even if all the correct education could be given it, might it still
suffer from the HAL9000 syndrome [2001]; fear of being turned off if it
did something wrong?


[...of Cabbages and Kings.]

Jules Greenwall,
Westfield College, London, England.

from...

     vax135            greenw            (UNIX)
         \            /
   mcvax- !ukc!west44!
         /            \
     hou3b             westf!greenw      (PR1ME)


The MCP is watching you...
End of Line.

ech@spuxll.UUCP (06/27/84)

Jules Greenwall's suggestion is an extreme example of what researchers in the
area refer to as a "meat machine."  Traditionally, such experiments contain
a neuron model and attempt to simulate a brain at THAT level of detail.

His suggestion suffers from a similar problem, also: assuming that one
has a complete quantum-mechanical model of a human brain, how is one to model
the behavior of molecules, in real time, with a computer made of molecules?
I thank him for the suggestion, of course, because it drives home an
important point: you simply can't build a real-time emulation of a brain
by modelling it at the quantum-mechanical level; you MUST use some
"higher level" model.

Note that, except for rather simple neuron nets, traditional meat machines
are also many orders of magnitude removed from a real-time simulation of
a brain of human-class complexity.

Finally, I will note that we are on the verge of opening yet another round
of the reductionist/wholist debate; yet again, I will recommend that you
go devour a copy of "The Mind's I".

=Ned=

simon@psuvax1.UUCP (Janos Simon) (06/29/84)

Incorrect argument: "You cannot model the brain at a quantum-mechanical level,
you must use a higher order (deterministic, non-molecular) one".
Why?
You cannot make a simulator that is an exact replica, and expect it to be fasterBut there's no reason why there couldn't be a quark computer, working at 
incredible speeds (and probably getting the answers).
In fact the reverse question is more interesting: how fast can you simulate
the real world?
js