[net.ai] inductive learning systems

urquhart@utcs.UUCP (Prof. A. Urquhart) (08/04/85)

          Since there  seems to  be some  interest in the idea of inductive
          learning schemes for expert systems, let  me give  some precision
          to the general question I posted a while ago.
               I wanted know if there has been any research done to make an
          expert system learn rules from given  'facts' using  an inductive
          inference  system.  The  rule  thus learned would either prompt a
          question to the human  'teacher'  or  else  have  a corresponding
          probability,  which  would  be  used in drawing inferences (using
          certainty factors as in MYCIN or Baysian probability  measures as
          in PROSPECTOR).  For example,  if a system was given a population
          of 15 individuals ten of which bore the relation of 'child-of' to
          some  other  individual,  the  inductive  inference  system would
          notice a statistically relavent  fact, namely  that 10  out of 15
          individuals  are  'child-of'  someone.  It  might,  then,  either
          "experiment" with the world and ask  "is everyone  someone else's
          child?" or  else, perhaps,  make the assumption that this rule is
          true with probability 2/3.      
               It is clear that in a  large database  some clever 'learning
          strategies'  would  have  to  be  used  to  prevent a meaningless
          accumulation of rules, but  what about  the general  idea? Has it
          been done? Is there any literature?  
               Will mail replies to interested parties.  

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Andre Vellino
University of Toronto
{cbosgd,decvax,harpo,ihnp4,utcsri,{allegra,linus}!utzoo}!utcs!urquhart