LAWS@SRI-AI.ARPA (08/12/85)
From: AIList Moderator Kenneth Laws <AIList-REQUEST@SRI-AI> AIList Digest Sunday, 11 Aug 1985 Volume 3 : Issue 107 Today's Topics: Seminar - Expert System for Statistical Application (SU) & Prolog (Rand) & The PRISM Expert System (IBM-SJ) & Parallelism in Logic Programs (IBM-SJ) & Computer Music Expert System (CMU), Conference - Foundations of AI ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Thu, 8 Aug 85 22:54:01 pdt From: naomi@playfair (naomi altman) Subject: Seminar - Expert System for Statistical Application (SU) Laboratory for Computational Statistics Seminar 3:15pm, Friday Aug 9, 1985 in Sequoia 114 AN EXPERT SYSTEM OF STATISTICAL APPLICATION Knut M. Wittkowski University of Tubingen, Department of Medical Biometry Most structural information on statistical data (number and hierarchy of factors, sampling strategy, scale types) are neglected by common statistical data base management systems. The wealth of methods currently available in modern statistical program packages, consequently, often leads to erroneous applications of statistical methods. It is demonstrated, how an expert system can facilitate the use of statistical analysis systems by means of intelligent dialogue techniques based on knowledge of structural information and help to avoid erroneous applications of statistical (graphical or analytical) methods. ------------------------------ Date: 09 Aug 85 10:14:08 PDT (Fri) From: Sanjai Narain <narain@rand-unix.ARPA> Subject: Seminar - Prolog (Rand) THE EXPRESSIVE POWER OF PROLOG Peter Schmitt IBM, Heidelberg, West Germany 2:00 p.m. Tuesday, August 13, 1985 Rand Corporation, Room 2760 This talk is concerned with the foundations of logic programming. In particular, completeness results and insufficiencies of PROLOG are discussed including questions of search strategy, occur check and negation. ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 9 Aug 85 10:47:14 PDT From: IBM San Jose Research Laboratory Calendar <calendar%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa> Reply-to: IBM-SJ Calendar <CALENDAR%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa> Subject: Seminar - The PRISM Expert System (IBM-SJ) [Excerpted from the IBM-SJ Calendar by Laws@SRI-AI.] IBM San Jose Research Lab 5600 Cottle Road San Jose, CA 95193 Thur., Aug. 15 Computer Science Seminar 10:00 A.M. PRISM - AN EXPERT SYSTEM Auditorium While the expert system has been developed as a knowledge acquisition and delivery vehicle by the AI researchers, it has evolved to be a practical software development productivity tool. PRISM is an expert system prototype developed at the Palo Alto Scientific Center and has been available for application development for more than a year to internal users and university study partners. Recently, IBM announced its first expert system product, Expert System Environment/VM, based on PRISM. This talk will begin with an introduction to the expert system technology: its basic architecture, knowledge representation and inferencing, the interrelationship among the application domain expert, the knowledge engineer, and the client. The difference between the traditional application programming and the expert system approach will be emphasized. The second half of the talk will describe the product and some projects and applications using the PRISM technology. F. C. Tung, IBM Palo Alto Scientific Center Host: K. Wong ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 9 Aug 85 10:47:14 PDT From: IBM San Jose Research Laboratory Calendar <calendar%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa> Reply-to: IBM-SJ Calendar <CALENDAR%ibm-sj.csnet@csnet-relay.arpa> Subject: Seminar - Parallelism in Logic Programs (IBM-SJ) [Excerpted from the IBM-SJ Calendar by Laws@SRI-AI.] IBM San Jose Research Lab 5600 Cottle Road San Jose, CA 95193 Fri., Aug. 16 Computer Science Seminar 2:00 P.M. PARALLELISM IN LOGIC PROGRAMS Aud. A The separation of logic and control in logic programs has been shown to allow the programmer to write declaratively lucid programs whose execution is determined by the interpreter. This appealing characteristic of logic programming spurred research directed towards diversifying the means for controlling the execution of logic programs. In particular, parallelism in logic programs may be exploited even when it is impossible to state a priori that two goals may be executed concurrently, but such an opportunity may be detected during the course of the execution. This talk will address the problem of and/or parallelism in logic programming. We describe a computational model for and/or parallel execution of logic programs. The model provides the primitives to describe and analyze parallel interpreters, emphasizing the data-flow among conjunctive goals. The effectiveness of our computational model is established through its ability to support both old and new communication paradigms for the parallel interpretation of logic programs. Prof. S. Kasif, Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland, College Park Host: P. Lucas ------------------------------ Date: 7 August 1985 1700-EDT From: Roger Dannenberg@CMU-CS-A Subject: Seminar - Computer Music Expert System (CMU) [Forwarded from the CMU bboard by Laws@SRI-AI.] Marilyn Taft Thomas (Music Department) and I will each present a short talk on Monday, August 12, from 3:30PM to 4:30PM in WeH 4623. Dr. Thomas's talk is: "Vivace: A Rule-Based AI System for Composition". Vivace composes 4-part chorales in the style of Bach. Sound examples of Vivace compositions will be performed. My talk is "Real-Time Computer Accompaniment of Keyboard Performance" and is based on a paper co-authored with Joshua Bloch. The talk will cover the application of dynamic programming to on-line pattern matching of polyphonic music, and heuristics for musical accompaniment. A video-tape of our system will be shown. Both talks will be presented in a few weeks at the 1985 International Computer Music Conference. We hope to receive constructive criticism on our presentations as well as to share our latest results. ------------------------------ Date: Fri 9 Aug 85 13:39:33-PDT From: Ken Laws <Laws@SRI-AI.ARPA> Subject: Conference - Foundations of AI From CACM, August 1985: The AAAI and the Computing Research Laboratory, New Mexico State University, are sponsoring a Workshop on the Foundations of AI, February 6-8, 1986, in Las Cruces, NM. Papers dealing with the following three topics are sought: relationships between foundations and working programs; relationships between AI and other disciplines; and philosophical, logical, and theoretical foundations of AI. Three copies of a paper (maximum 2000 words) should be submitted by September 1 to Derek Partridge, Computing Research Laboratory, NMSU, Las Cruces, NM 88003. Authors are to be notified by November 1. ------------------------------ End of AIList Digest ********************