[net.college] Franklin on Education

janc@uofm-cv.UUCP (Jan D. Wolter) (10/18/83)

I found this in "The Pleasures of Anthropology," edited by Morris Freilich.
It is a Quotation from Ben Franklin's "Remarks Concerning the Savages of
North America."

	    At the treaty of Lancaster, in Pennsylvania, anno 1744,
	between the Government of Virginia and the Six Nations, the
	commissioners from Virginia acquainted the Indians by a
	speech, that there was at Williamsburg a college with a fund
	for educating Indian youth; and that if the cheifs of the Six
	Nations would send down half a dozen of their sons to that
	college, the government would take care that they be well
	provided for, and instructed in all the learning of the white
	people.

The Indians' spokesman replied:

	   . . . We are convinced . . . that you mean to do us good by
	your proposal and we thank you heartily.  But you, who are
	wise, must know that different nations have different concep-
	tions of things; and you will not therefore take it amiss, if
	our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same
	with yours.  We have had some experience of it; several of our
	young people were formerly brought up at the colleges of
	northern provinces; they were instructed in all your sciences;
	but when they came back to us, they were bad runners, ignorant
	of every means of living in the woods, unable to bear either
	cold or hunger, knew neither how to build a cabin, take a
	deer, nor kill an enemy, spoke our language inperfectly, were
	therefore neither fit for hunters, warriors, nor counsellors,
	they were totally good for nothing.

	   We are however not the less obligated by your kind offer,
	though we decline accepting it; and, to show our grateful
	sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen
	of their sons, we will take care of their education, instruct
	them in all we know, and make men of them.

						Jan Wolter
						University of Michigan