[net.med] distilled water

dir@cbosgd.UUCP (10/25/83)

Does anyone know about the advantages/disadvantages of drinking
and cooking solely with distilled water?  I am somewhat
concerned about the tap water where I live because it seems to vary in
quality, sometimes tasting chlorine-ish, or metallic, or swamp-like.

I've read that distilled water will demineralize the body if
it is the only source of liquid intake.  Can this be true?

D. Radin - AT&T Bell Labs -  Columbus

stewart@ihldt.UUCP (10/25/83)

I also dislike the chlorine and contaminants in the city water where I
live, and have done some research into cleaning it up.  I've found that
there are three options: distillation, bottled drinking water and
filtering.

Distilled water is very pure but is also very soft (no minerals).  It is
not recommended for drinking since it does not supply minerals, though I
haven't seen claims that it will remove minerals that are already in
your body.  It also doesn't taste so great.  Bottled distilled water is
expensive, but the cheaper home distillers can actually make the water
worse by concentrating volatile substances (with a boiling point below
or near water's).

You can get bottled drinking water, which has been purified but not to
the degree of distilled water.  The main disadvantage here is cost; the
bottled water in the store costs about 80 cents per gallon.  A store
near me has a vending machine that charges 40 cents per gallon (on a
bring-your-own-bottle basis).  I don't know how much it costs to
subscribe to home delivery, but that's an option too.

Filters come in several forms.  Any good filter will have at least two
stages; a microporous filter for contaminants, and an adsorption stage
(usually charcoal) for chlorine and other chemicals.  Advantages are
convenience and low cost; disadvantages are having to replace filters
and putting up with slow water flow while filtering.

The types of filters I've seen have been:

 - Basic tap style (like Water-Pic's*);  Installs on the tap, and has
   some way to select filtered or unfiltered water.

 - A separate appliance (like Norelco's CleanWater machine*);  Allows you
   to recycle the water through the filter several times for better
   cleaning.

 - Permanently installed units (like First Need's*);  These are expensive
   and need installation, but are really good.  The First Need unit
   provides a separate tap for filtered water, and they have test
   results that say that the filter is good enough to take totally
   untreated water and make it potable.

I use a tap-style filter at home and an appliance-type at the office.
They work well enough that I don't notice any taste or impurities left
in the water.  I'll probably get the installed type when I'm living
someplace that I'm not renting.

I hope this has been helpful.  Any questions can be sent to:

Bob Stewart
ihldt!stewart

*trademarks

thomas@utah-gr.UUCP (Spencer W. Thomas) (10/28/83)

I think you can also rent various water purification units from
companies like Culligan.

=Spencer