[net.med] Vitamin K deficiencies

dyer@wivax.UUCP (Stephen Dyer) (12/12/83)

It should be noted that it's practically impossible to develop
a dietary vitamin K deficiency--the substance is widely found in
green leafy vegetables and, additionally, is synthesized by
our ordinary intestinal bacteria.  Supplementation is necessary only
in very rare cases--patients given antibiotics to reduce intestinal
flora who also "don't eat their vegetables" are at some risk.
Also, newborn infants don't yet have the necessary bacteria to
produce the vitamin.  There are some unusual situations where
people with liver or bile disorders cannot utilize or absorb the
vitamin, but these people aren't candidates for dietary supplements
anyway.

A deficiency in vitamin K has only one known effect--a lowering of
essential blood clotting factors.  In fact, oral anticoagulants act
as vitamin K antagonists.  If you go for a physical and your blood
test indicates that your prothrombin time is OK, then you needn't
concern yourself about a deficiency.  It is one of the few vitamins
whose actions are well-characterized and circumscribed--I don't ever
expect to see a book entitled "Vitamin K and the Common Cold."
-- 
/Steve Dyer
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