[net.med] Origin of Valium

dyer@wivax.UUCP (Stephen Dyer) (04/17/84)

Benzodiazepine tranquilizers were originally discovered by Hoffman/LaRoche
in the late 50's.  They are completely synthetic, and bear no primary chemical
relationship to any naturally occurring alkaloids, such as whatever's in
valerian root.

Chlordiazepoxide, Librium, was the first benzodiazepine tested and used
in the treatment of anxiety.  A few years later, diazepam, Valium, was
introduced, mainly as a way for Roche to supplement its flagging sales of
Librium.  Today, of course, just about every major drug company has
twisted the basic benzodiazepine structure a bit to come up with its own
Valium clone--they're all more or less the same.

-- 
/Steve Dyer
decvax!bbncca!sdyer
sdyer@bbncca

carter@gatech.UUCP (Carter Bullard) (04/18/84)

You are absolutely correct that Vale was at Hoffman/LaRoche when he
first synthesized the benzodiazepines.  I fear that I was in the twilight
zone when I said Ciba/Giegy.
Many Thanks

-- 
Carter Bullard
School of ICS, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta GA 30332
CSNet:	Carter @ GaTech		ARPA:	Carter.GaTech @ CSNet-Relay
uucp:	...!{akgua,allegra,rlgvax,sb1,unmvax,ut-ngp,ut-sally}!gatech!carter