[net.med] Nathan Pritikin's Book "Diet for Runners"

jfp@gatech.CSNET (John Passafiume) (07/24/85)

	
	I have just finished reading "Diet for  Runners"  by  Nathan
	Pritikin.   I  found  the book to be quite interesting espe-
	cially since I am a fairly regular runner (but slow).  I  do
	not  plan  on running any marathons nor do I overdue my run-
	ning.  I also enjoy playing tennis (singles and doubles) and
	racquetball.   I  am roughly in the center of the age groups
	that are referenced in his book and although I don't plan on
	curtailing  my physical activity, the book has given me food
	for thought. (Pun not intended!)
	
	     Pritikin's arguments seem quite logical  and  are  sup-
	ported  by  evidence  based  upon  his  work at the Pritikin
	Longevity Center as well as numerous studies on  the  causes
	of heart disease, and on the effects of fats and cholesterol
	on the arteries.
	
	     Pritikin's  thesis  is  that  (quoting  from  the  book
	jacket)  "A  runner is a moving time bomb with a short fuze.
	Recent research has shown that, for most Americans,  strenu-
	ous  exercise may in fact, increase the risk of heart attach
	and sudden death.  The average American diet does  not  pro-
	vide  adequate protection against the danger of heart attack
	while running."
	
	     One chapter, called "Run and Die on the American  Diet"
	contains  a  statement  by Pritikin that Jim Fixx phoned him
	and criticized a similar chapter in  an  earlier book.  Fixx
	died  of a heart attack six months later. An "autopsy showed
	that Fixx's coronary arteries  were  severly  obstructed  by
	atherosclerotic  plaques  of  fat,  cholesterol, and fibrous
	overgrowth".
	
	     Pritikin presents a special high-performance diet  that
	he  claims  will  allow  a runner to achieve optimal results
	from strenuous exercise without increasing the risk of heart
	disease.  I  am  not  a dietary expert by any means, but the
	diet appears to be a sensible one which puts  severe  limits
	on  the amount of fat and cholestoerol that is consumed.  On
	the Pritikin diet 5-10% of total calories come from fat, 80%
	from  carbohydrates, and 10-15% from protein; cholesterol is
	limited to 10-100 milligrams a day. By comparison, the  con-
	ventional  diet  allocates  40-45%, 45%, 10-20% to fat, car-
	bohydrate and protein respectively and allows 600-800 milli-
	grams  of  cholesterol per day. Pritikin also severly limits
	the intake of salt. I can find no fault  with  it  and  gen-
	erally follow this scheme with some exceptions that I intend
	to correct.
	
	     I would like to know if anyone  in  the  newsgroup  has
	read  the  book  and  formed  any opinion on the validity of
	Pritikin's agrgument. One item that he does  not  appear  to
	adequately cover is how this diet can reverse the effects of
	many years of the "normal" American diet. Pritikin may  have
	covered this in the book or perhaps one of his earlier books
	but I don't recall finding any treatment of this  particular
	subject.
	
	     I understand that Pritikin suffered from  Leukemia  and
	eventually took his own life. Can anyone confirm this?
-- 
John Passafiume
School of ICS, Georgia Tech, Atlanta GA 30332
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