[can.general] A word in defense of the income tax system

dave (02/18/83)

Without getting into the whole question of a flat-rate tax, it
disturbs me a little bit to see generalizations (by Steve Tjiang
and others) about "millionaires not paying any tax because of loopholes".
There are actually very few real "loopholes". There do exist quite
a number of *deliberate* incentives towards particular goals
(e.g., Canadian films, MURBS, etc.). Those people who reduce their
taxes by participating in these incentive plans are generally taking
risks with their money, and they are putting it in places which the
government has indicated need stimulation.

As Ralph noted, the Income Tax Act IS complicated. And yes, it
could have been worded better (at least for those of us with
computer backgrounds - it's entirely in English now, with no
mathematical expressions whatever). But a flat-rate tax wouldn't
make it any simpler. A lot of the Act deals with specific problems
that HAVE to be dealt with individually to be fair. (Consider the
problem of how to tax both corporations and individuals without
doubly taxing the same income. That alone takes up a chunk of
space.) And a lot of the complexity relates to specific 
political/economic goals - specialized treatment of resource
companies, farmers & fishermen [fisherpersons?], small businesses
which need capital to survive, etc. There are good reasons for
special (not necessarily privileged, just different) of a lot
of groups.

Dave Sherman
CSRG